Cisco Firewall :: 7609 - VLAN Traffic Is Not Reaching Upto FWSM

Nov 11, 2011

I have FWSM v4.0 installed on Cisco 7609 router and when I want to configure FWSM services on it, VLAN traffic is not passing through the FWSM or not Reaching upto fwsm

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Cisco Firewall :: 7609 / FWSM - Duplicated MAC Addresses Across Contexts

Feb 27, 2012

I have two 7609S routers each with a FWSM running 4.0( 8). I am licensed for 20 contexts.

Recently, I added a context for a new application and required access to a VLAN that already had an interface in another context.

The MAC address assigned to the interface in the new context was assigned the same MAC address as the interface in the previous context. This caused an application running through the first context to fail.

I know that on the FWSM I cannot hard code a MAC address to an interface in a context so how do I get around this problem caused by the duplicate MAC addresses?

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Cisco Firewall :: 6509 / FWSM VLAN Configuration Mismatch And Some VLAN Deleted

Aug 12, 2012

We  have 6509 VSS with FWSM Module and we have created two context on it, one is INTERNALL CONTEXT othe is EXTERNALL Context? We have spanned various VLANS in switches and FWSM context level.  All VLAN Gateways are configured in context level.
 
Activity description : We had planned migration of these devices into a new Datacenter, it was a planned activity. During  migration of devices from one Dc to a new DC  we broke the VSS and kept the primary running and removed the secondary switch and migrated this secondary to new DC  and powered this device ON in the new DC and checked all the config was very much fine but this device was OFF network as secondary was brought to new DC just to limit the downtime during the primary switch movement.
 
During the activity ( Primary switch movement )We powered off the Primary switch  and mean time before shifting into new Data center  We had brought up secondary switch which was already existing in the DC was put live in the network and it was working fine without any issues.
 
Later  we had moved  Primary into new data center and tried to put into VSS with the secondary , during this period the secondary device into went into RECOVERY MODE  and  primary device was not responding and devices  went off network and immediatly we  removed the VSL link and brought up  primary into production network without secondary online in the network ( Without VSS just stand alone switch ) network started working, but bringing up the primary we found that some of the VLANS in the FWSM was deleted and some VLAN had misconfiguration ( example : say original  VLAN  ip 10.200.112.1 has become  10.300.13.1 ) also some of the access list as well as SVI was deleted making configuration mismatch.
 
Wanted to know while syncronization b/n primary and secondary switch in VSS if we pull out VSL link would create this type of issues.

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Cisco Firewall :: 6500 - FWSM - Not Passing Traffic Through Firewall

May 3, 2011

We have 2 FWSM modules in each 6500 switches. 1st module is having 04 firewall vlan groups with 18 vlan interfaces in a single context firewall. All are working fine with no issues. Recently we create one more vlan on MFSC and add into the same firewall module. However newly created vlan inside the FW is not able to communicate with outside and also outside users not able to reach newly created subnet. But within the firewall zones (other interfaces) it can communicate. Once we did packet capture we noticed that its hitting firewall outside interface only and when we ping we got TTL expired error. we have default routes to outside and there's no any route inside as new segment is within the firewall (no any hop).
 
I guess there's no limitation on number of vlans that we can assign on one firewall eventhough there is a limitation for number of vlan-group which is 16 max (but we are within that limit).

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Cisco Firewall :: Cat6500 To Add Vlan Group For Fwsm

May 22, 2012

i have fwsm in cat6500, i have one firewall vlan group which is in firewall module 1 vlan group 10. I need tocreate another vlan  group and add to firewall module 1 vlan group 10, 20. i need to have zero downtime.

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Cisco Firewall :: 6500 FWSM Vlan Interface

Jan 29, 2012

Is it possible for me to create 2 vlan interfaces on the 6500 and have them both in the same subnet?
 
For a specific customer requirement I would like to have a vlan interface on the 6500 as default gateway, sat in it's own vrf, and then route all traffic inbound and outbound to this vlan through the FWSM interface, preferably in the same subnet. I don't think this will be possible so just looking for confirmation either way.
 
As I will be running EIGRP between a pair of central 6500's and 2 remote offices it will make things much easier for me advertise the connected FWSM interfaces in to EIGRP for access in/out of all my VRF'd subnets. If I need another subnet for each VRF FWSM next hop then I'll have to reditribute a list of statics which I don't really want to do.
 
The reason I am not just using the FWSM as gateway is because I need to run HSRP across 3 different devices (another 6500 in a second suite), and failover FWSM will only give me 1 level of redundancy for those gateways.

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Cisco Firewall :: 6509-E / Traffic Coming From GRE Interface And Going Further Through FWSM?

Oct 4, 2011

I have problem with traffic coming from GRE interface and going further through FWSM on the same 6509-E chassis.It's very interesting and confusing. If packets are fragmented, I can go through, however, if I use normal packets (usual ping for example) traffic goes from outside to inside and stops on it's way back.
 
Here is the detailed info:
WS-C6509-E with WS-SUP720-3B
FWSM HW 4.0,  SW 4.1(4) 
 
GRE is done in hardware (source is loopback interface - only one loopback per GRE tunnel).

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Cisco Firewall :: Running 10Gig Traffic Through FWSM On C6509

Oct 30, 2011

Our customer is experimenting really bad performance when running 10Gig traffic through FWSM on C6509. Test with1 Gig traffic are providing find result perfromance as expected in this document: url... I have made a simple drawing so everyone can understand the setup:
 
The issue is when running 10 Gig traffic between Netapp servers. This traffic is going though the FWSM and the perfomance are really bad: around 50 Mbit/sec. If the traffic is not going though the FWSM ther performance are around 900 Mbit/s.
 
The customer and I think that the issue is releated the buffer in the C6509 and the FWSM which has big trouble managing 10G to 1G traffic convertering between C6509 and FWSM 6 G etherchannel connection.
 
When running 10G traffic through FWSM the number of output drops are increasing as you can see on the output bellow. The last thing which is wired a is that the speed is showing 1000 Mbits and not 6000Mbits. [code]

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Cisco Firewall :: 6513 / All Traffic Move Via FWSM (Transparent Mode)

Apr 18, 2013

As I am planning to deploy FWSM Module in 6513 chassis and need your valuable comments regarding the strategy that I create for this deployment.Initially (Without FWSM Deployment) all internal traffic moves in this manner.
 
7613(G9/5) --> 6513(G10/4) --> ISA (Internal Int.) [NATing] (ISA External Int.) -->
6513(G9/45){This is L2 port in VLAN 164} --> VLAN 164(SVI Int,IP:192.168.40.20) -->
(G9/44){This is L2 port in VLAN 164}--> ASR 1002 -->Router -->Internet.
 
As you can see from the Image that I am planning to deploy FWSM in transparent mode in between VLAN 164(SVI Int,IP:192.168.40.20) -[FWSM here]->(G9/44){This is L2 port in VLAN 120}By putting Inside interface of FWSM in VLAN 164 and create a new VLAN  on 6513 i.e VLAN 120 and put G9/44 in it.know will this configuration will work regarding the passing of traffic through FWSM ? what improvement I have to made in this design. You can check the attached diagram.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: ARP Broadcasts Not Reaching All VLAN Ports On 3550

May 17, 2013

ARP broadcasts not reaching all VLAN ports on 3550

Cisco 3550, interface Vlan9
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.240 secondary
ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.240

[Code].....

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Cisco Firewall :: 6513 Switch - Multicast Inside A Single VLAN In FWSM

Dec 6, 2009

I am trying to make the multicast working between few hosts inside a single vlan. Host are running mysql cluster and Multicast is used to send master/slave status  information to the IP 228.10.10.10 on port 45566.The vlan is  defined in FWSM and the host are connected via the core-switch(6513). (hosts-->core-sws--->fwsm)I have tried searching the documentation, but couldn't find specific info to enable multicast between hosts residing in same vlan. FWSM is running code 3.1(4). since the hosts are residing in the same vlan, I am thinking of applying the <multicast-routing> just for that SVI in FWSM.

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Cisco Firewall :: 6509 / Interface VLAN Stop Responding On FWSM Automatically

Aug 8, 2012

i  have been facing strange issue on FWSM (6509 switch). we have created a  vlan inteface for  server farm on fwsm and its stop responding  automatically and we need to give shut/ no shut command under that  interface to back into normal .

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5510 Not Reaching Particular IP?

Apr 7, 2012

We have a Cisco ASA 5510 Base License with 7.08 our provider assigned us x.x.199.41 as gateway while the ASA is on x.x.199.42 in the 255.255.255.248 subnet... I tried mapping our servers with x.x.199.43 on server1 and x.x.199.44 on server2... server2 can be reached from outside while server1 is unreacheable and our provider is insisting the issue is with our firewall configuration below is our running config..

ASA Version 7.0(8)
!
names
dns-guard
!
interface Ethernet0/0

[code].....

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Cisco WAN :: 7609 Dropping Ping Traffic?

Jun 28, 2011

I have a cisco 7609 running IOS version c7600rsp72043-advipservicesk9-mz.122-33.SRE0a.bin with the following modules..
 
sh mod
Mod Ports Card Type                              Model              Serial No.
--- ----- -------------------------------------- ------------------ -----------
  3   20  7600 ES+                               7600-ES+20G3CXL   

[Code]....

The circuit has been tested as clean , so for the moment we have to assume that it is not a circuit issue  We also have another idential 7600 in another POP with similar config that does not display the same problem

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Cisco Firewall :: VLAN Traffic On ASA 5505?

Aug 15, 2011

I have a Cisco ASA 5505 that I have configured.  The outside interface is vlan 2 and the inside interface is vlan 1.  Port 0 of the ASA is configured to be in vlan 2 and is connected to the ISP provided subnet.  Port 1 is connected to my private LAN subnet.  I have an additional router connected to Port 2 for guest connectivity.  Port 2 is configured to be a member of VLAN 2 so that it can access the ISP provided subnet.  From the device connected to port 2 I can ping the vlan 2 interface address of the ASA and from the ASA I can ping the Default gateway of the ISP provided subnet.  For some reason the router on port 2 cannot ping the default gateway of the ISP provided subnet.  If the vlan were working the same as a vlan in a switch, I would expect to be able to do this. why it is not working or what I can do to get it working?

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Cisco WAN :: 7609 / 3600 - How To Set VLAN Based VRF Selection

Jan 9, 2013

I am using Cisco 7609 IOS15.0(1)S1 and Cisco 3600 IOS 15.1(2)EY.I am trying to provision VPNs over MPLS network.All I found in the documentation is how I attach a whole interface to a VRF.However, I need to be able to attach a VLAN (or any other matching criteria, for that matter) to a VRF.In other words, I want to be able to attach port 1/1 vlan 100 to VRF-A and port 1/1 vlan 200 to VRF-B.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 7609 / Interface Traffic Is Far Less Than Its Capability

Feb 24, 2012

The top device of my network is cisco router 7609. There are two part subnet of my network, each part use same device type, same running-configs and same network topple: sw6506(to campus)--->sw3560(to buildings)<--->linksys sr324(to offices). IP addresses for manager vlan is 192.168.1.0/24.Suppose we name two part subnet as A and B. the problem is from 7609 I can telnet to every device of part A quickly, but when telnet to  each sw3560 of part B,it responses very slowly. And only sw3560 of part B are response slowly, other devices of part B are ok.If I telnet to linksys sr324 first, then from linksys sr324 telnet to the current sw3560, it's ok.I try to capture packets of manage vlan, but there seems no strange things in it.No users of part B report problems, it seems the network is running well. Compare two sw6506s, the only diffirent thing is, there are "overrun" count at each interface in use of  part B's sw6506. Each interface traffic is far less than it's capability, but it's "overun" count still increasing at working hours everyday.

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Cisco WAN :: Traffic Policing On 7609 With ES20 Line Card

May 5, 2013

I am trying to configure traffic policing on a 7609 with ES20 line card - however it doesn't appear to be working.  The customer is randomly getting DoS attacked, and the policy doesn't appear to be dropping any exceed/violate traffic.This is an egress policy on a sub-interface. 

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA5525x - Restrict Inter-vlan Traffic

Jan 11, 2013

I have a customer, who has the SVI's configured on the Core (4500x) and this is connected to a ASA 5525x,  there is a requirement of restricting traffic between different vlans. How can i use the ASA to accomplish this task. ACLs on the Switch are not stateful and hence not considering this option, Also we are not planning to configure the GW's on the ASA since there is lot of traffic between the vlan's and this will become a bottleneck

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Cisco Firewall :: Pass Management VLAN Traffic Through ASA 5510 In Transparent

Mar 10, 2013

We have a small cisco 1800 series workgroup router that seperates our network from the outside world.  The data coming into our network goes into the router on interface fa0/1 and comes out on interface fa0/0.  fa0/0 is split into 2 sub-interfaces (fa0/0.2 and 0/0.3).  These sub-interfaces correspond to a desktop and server vlan on our network.  The workgroup router is connected to a 3560G trunk port (we'll call it switch 1) and switch 1 connects to another 3560G (we'll call it switch 2). Recently I was asked to add another layer of security to our network by installing an ASA 5510 firewall and forcing certain types of traffic to authenticate using their domain credentials for our network.  The firewall was set up between the router and switch 1 in transparent, multi-context mode.  There are 2 security contexts, 1 for the desktop vlan and 1 for the server.  Both have the same security settings applied to them since we want the same behavior regardless of whether they are trying to access the servers or the workstations.

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Cisco WAN :: 7613 - Traffic Move From Msfc To Fwsm?

Apr 4, 2013

I am planning to deploye the fwsm with all this complexity, will this type of senario work or not means traffic will move from msfc to the core.. Is this right to create another svi int2 on msfc to move traffic from msfc to core-switch.
 
G0/1(cisco7613) Vlan10----Vlan10(inside)FWSM-(outside)vlan20---Vlan20(inside)(svi-int1)MSFC(outside)(svi-int2)Vlan30---Vlan 30G0/2(Core-Switch)-----internet--->

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Cisco :: Routing Traffic From Non VLAN To VLAN On Same Interface?

Nov 21, 2012

i'm going mad on following problem. I'm trying to get 2 networks seeing each other while one of the network is a non VLAN network and the other one is a VLAN network.They should use the same interface so i added VLAN e0/0.122 to the interface e0/0.Send a ping from my asa to both gw-IP's made me happy at first. In second in figured out that i cannot reach any client in the other network. For testing purpose i created an permit acl to any/any for both networks, but the packets still get dropped by the default implicit rule. (deny any/anyMaybe i'm to stupid for this

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Cisco Firewall :: Difference Between ASA-SM1 And FWSM

Apr 1, 2013

Can any1 tell me wat is the difference between ASA-SM1 and FWSM.

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Cisco Firewall :: FWSM Upgrade From 4.0(4) To 4.1(8)?

Apr 10, 2012

I want to upgrade a pair of FWSM in active failover from 4.0(4) to 4.1(8) i just want to double check the process. i have tftp access to the primary at the minute. i cannot access the same tftp server with the standby. do i need flip over to the standby to be able to tftp the image across?
 
failover activehostname# changeto system 
hostname# copy tftp://x.x.x.x/c6svc-fwm-k9.4-1-8.bin flash:image
hostname# copy tftp://x.x.x.x/asdm-622f.bin flash:asdm
 hostname# reload 
 
Once i have the images loaded i reload both at the same time?[URL]

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Cisco Firewall :: FWSM Upgrade 3.2 To 4.0.4 For VSS?

Dec 17, 2011

I am planning for an VSS in Core but firstly I need to upgrade FWSM which is at 3.2 Ver to 4.0.4 (min release) I have checked software dependencies but not sure about Hardware Dependency  on Fwsm and Chassis for Eg. Rommon Upgrade on Chassis.

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Cisco Firewall :: Upgrading Fwsm From 3.1(11) To 4.x?

Jun 26, 2011

I wanna upgrade FWSM Version 3.1(11) to latest 4.x version is this possible or i have to upgrade first to 3.2 and then to 4.x?

Is there any changes in configuration commands that i need to know? The version that 6500 running is s72033-advipservicesk9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF14.bin,an upgrade to 6500 is needed also?And if so what ios version will i put?Also which is the asdm supported version?

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Cisco Firewall :: FWSM ACL / NAT With 6503

Jan 15, 2012

We recently deployed a FWSM on our 6503-e boxes (w/ sup720).  NAT is working (PAT) but the issue I am seeing is private traffic from remote sites is not being allowed through the FW.   I was able to get the remote site to ping the FWSM itself (inside address), but no hosts behind it.  Maybe an ACL issue? Also when I turn off NAT on the remote end, I can than access everything (We are NATng on both ends).   Im a routing guy by nature so I will defer this to the security guys out there.
 
Topology
 
Hosts (inside/10.15.25.0/24) > FWSM  (outside/public IP) -> Core Router -> MPLS CLOUD -> Core Router (NATng) - > Hosts (192.168.1.0/24)

ACLs applied to inside/outside interface
 
FWSM# show access-list ATX-ALLOW-IN
access-list ATX-ALLOW-IN; 15 elements
access-list ATX-ALLOW-IN extended permit tcp any any (hitcnt=222)
[Code]....

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Cisco Firewall :: 6500 - FWSM And ACE S/W Compatibility

Aug 14, 2011

We have a pair of 6500s with Sup720 running 12.2(33)SXI3. Each has an ACE-20 (s/w A2(2.0)) and FWSM (s/w v3.2(15)). We have reached a limit on the number of rules we can configure on the FWSM, and have determined that we shall upgrade to 4.1(5), with ASDM to 6.2(2)F. A question has been raised regarding the s/w on the ACE-20 modules. Do we need to upgrade them as well?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 8.3 And Higher Compared To FWSM

Oct 1, 2012

ASA code 8.3 and higher uses NAT objects and totally changes the NAT rule config. I am new to FWSM .... but was wondering if this comparable ? I am lookinig at upgrading FWSM 3.1(16) to a higher 4.1 version .... but have a feeling this could be a huge task if NAT config changes as with the ASA's

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Cisco Firewall :: How To Configure A FWSM By ASDM 6.2f

May 11, 2012

am trying to config a FWSM by ASDM 6.2f.there are formerly configured interfaces and new interfaces i created.when i add a new access rule it gets added only to all the old interfaces but not to the new ones i created.
 
1. what wrong with the new interfces i created?

2. whats the logic of auto adding a rule to "all" interfaces , the rules are incoming rules  specific to interfaces or groups , why add the to the rule to  "all" intefaces?.

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Cisco Firewall :: Upgrade From FWSM To ASA 5555Xs?

May 22, 2013

We would like to decommission our FWSMs and upgrade to the ASA 5555Xs. This leads me to ask the following: What would be the most efficient way of doing this without any interruption to production? How to successfully accomplish this?

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Cisco Firewall :: FWSM (in 6509) Is Not Coming Up?

Oct 29, 2012

our FWSM (in 6509) is not coming up, when tried to sesssion up using "Session slot 1 proc 1" command,It is giving error , "Tyring 127.0.0.11 .....connection timed out remote host not responding".
 
In "show mod" command output at Switch in IOS console:  under Card Type Section:  it is showing Model & Serial Number correctly,  Under MAC address sectino: displaying some MAC address But in Online Diag Status, it showing "Unknown" for Module 1.
 
We tried re-seating in other slots, but of no use. Giving same error. Some of other forms are saying it is the issue with 128 Mb CF image problem, FWSM is no more reachable from 6509 IOS console. We even tried using FWSM console (using PC-Conse & LCP Console) but FWSM is not contactable. 

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Cisco Firewall :: Unable To Login In FWSM 3.2

Apr 13, 2011

I  am having two dc switches with FWSM modules installed. DC switch1 FWSM  (Ver 3.2(12) is wokring as active and Secondary DC switch2 FWSM (ver  3.2.(12) is in standby mode.
 
From  yesterday I am trying to login primary FWSM, It is accepting my  username and credentials but prompting again for username please refer  below
 
DXB-DC1>session slot 5 p 1The default escape character is Ctrl-^, then x.You can also type 'exit' at the remote prompt to end the sessionTrying 127.0.0.51 Open. [code]

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