Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5520 Default Inspection Engine Dropping Connections

May 25, 2011

I currently have the default inspection engine configured in my firewall to inspect http traffic.  I noticed that the ASA will drop packets when visting legitimate websites.  I've tried googling for a workaround but have been unsucsselful.  How can I exclude some websites or IP's from being affected by the inspection engine?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5520 Removed Icmp Inspection From Default Policy-map

May 10, 2012

i have removed the icmp inspection from my default policy-map in my ASA 5520,now i could not able to ping to 4.2.2.2 from my LAN even though i have configured an ICMP Access-list in my asa like ,but I can't ping 4.2.2.2 for testing the Internet connectivity,what shall i do to allow only my self as admin to ping outside?
 
-icmp permit host 192.168.60.60 echo
-icmp permit host 192.168.60.60 echo-reply

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Cisco Firewall :: RFC2671 / Default ASA DNS Inspection

Sep 21, 2011

By default ASA applies DNS packet inspection with a default (maximum) packet size of 512bytes as recommended by RFC 1035, anything above is dropped.
 
I have a customer that is trying to use larger packet sizes due to extension mechanisms for DNS defined in RFC2671.
 
My question is , is it safe to increase the default packet size in the DNS inspection thus applied globally for all DNS traffic, or should / can we apply a policy that applies only to this specific customer ?

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Cisco Firewall :: No Class Inspection Default On 5505?

May 9, 2012

I was under the impression that all Cisco ASA firewalls shipped with a default inspection policy.
 
Example 
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map

[Code]......
 
can I build this myself? Why is it missing (I have two other ASA 5505s here that also do not have it). What would I do to rebuild it?

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Cisco Firewall :: Default FWSM 4.1 Inspection Policy

Jan 10, 2011

On FWSM (running version 4.1 in my case) the default global policy uses the following class map:class-map inspection_default match default-inspection-traffic
 
What "default-inspection-traffic" includes? Is it all traffic? If so, do I really want all my traffic to go through the inspection engine? I would imagine this would have a performance impact on traffic that is not part of the protocols being inspected.

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Cisco Firewall :: 871 / 2811 / 1841 - ZBFW Default Inspection Specification

May 6, 2011

I can't find any specific information on the implementation of packet inspection in a zone based policy firewall.  In other words, is there a specification or even just a set of values that define the default inspection parameters for all protocols?  With DPI I can manage 'some' of the inspection capabilities but I have some fairly rigorous and specific requirements to meet and I need to validate that the IOS ZBFW will meet those requirements.  Specifically, I'm interested in HTTP, DNS, and ICMP but all other protocols would be useful as well.I'm working with basic routers; 871's, 2811's, 1841's, etc.  The IOS in use in most cases is adventerprisek9-mz.151-3.T.

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5520 / How To See / Log Drops Due To Inspection

Jan 29, 2013

ASA 5520 running 8.4.5:We had an issue with a remote SMTP connection getting screwed up as a result of ESMPT inspect.It took me 3 hours of troubleshooting the SMTP connection before finally figuring out that the firewall was the culprit. What really through me off was that I saw nothing in the ASA logs (warning and above) that showed packets were being dropped. I'm probably crazy but I thought I remembered seeing entries in the log when packets were dropped due to a type of inspection (specifically, I remember entries in the log saying something to the effect of packet dropped due to ESMPT inspect, packet too big). My quesiton to Cisco TAC was: Is there a simple way to have the log give a warning every time a packet is dropped due to any inspection rule, just like we can see any drops due to ACLs?  So far the only answer has been a complex list of log changes to allow debugging and notifications of certain events. This isn't something I want to roll out to all my ASAs.

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5520 SIP Inspection Process Is Not Working?

Jul 16, 2009

I have an issue with Cisco ASA 5520, The summary is below!
 
Packet # 1 on inside capture the Call-ID was: Call-ID: 2a54f680-
a5d1de2a-160c-164070a@10.7.100.1
 Packet # 1 on outside interface the Call-ID was: Call-ID: 2a54f680-
a5d1de2a-160c-164070a@149.5.33.44 --- this bcz of the inspection.
 Packet # 2 on outside capture the Call-ID was: Call-ID: 2a54f680-
a5d1de2a-160c-164070a@149.5.33.44 
Packet # 2 on inside capture the Call-ID stay: Call-ID: 2a54f680-
a5d1de2a-160c-164070a@149.5.33.44 --- this is the problem.
 
(This suppose to be Call-ID: 2a54f680-a5d1de2a-160c-164070a@10.7.100.1)The inspection should change the Call-ID for the incoming packet as it did with the outgoing packet. Whenever, the CM receive the trying message with different Call-ID it considered as new session and it keep sending invitation messages for the SIP provider.NAT is enabled.

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5520 - Inspection Of MSSQL Dynamic Port

Jun 5, 2012

I need to allow traffic between webserver in dmz and mssql (Microsoft SQL Server 2008).MSSQL use dynamic port (now it is 63796) and this cannot be changed.
 
Basically, I can allow such traffic using next configuration:access-list dmz extended permit tcp host 1.2.3.4 host 5.6.7.8 eq 1433access-list dmz extended permit udp host 1.2.3.4 host 5.6.7.8 eq 1434 access-list dmz extended permit tcp host 1.2.3.4 host 5.6.7.8 eq 63796
 
But, I would like to add mssql inspection and I did the next:
 
class-map class_sqlnetmatch port tcp eq 1433policy-map global_policyclass inspection_default  inspect dns preset_dns_map   inspect ftp   inspect h323 h225   inspect h323 ras   inspect ip-options   inspect netbios   inspect rsh   inspect rtsp   inspect skinny    inspect esmtp   inspect sqlnet   inspect sunrpc   inspect tftp   inspect sip    inspect xdmcp class class_sqlnet  inspect sqlnet service-policy global_policy global
[Code] ..........

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5520 CSC Module Per Subnet / IP Group Inspection Profile

Sep 7, 2011

verify if the ASA 5520 CSC module way of applying security policy (http, smtp, pop3, etc.) is per network/subnet or group of users? Based on my understanding through reading, web and email protection profile/config is global. It will be the same to every network user that is redirected via service-policy config on the ASA.
 
Scenario: I have two VLAN, guest and employee. Of course guest and employee have different web filter profile. Can i configure it such that guest web-filter profile is not just strict while employee's access is limited only to productive internet sites.

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5520 - Cannot Add Policy To Rule Engine Error

Apr 16, 2013

I have configured the primary firewall every thing seem to be fine, And we have configured fail over device while config is getting replicated to the fail over device we are getting below error.
 
ERROR: Cannot add policy to rule engine
ERROR: Unable to assign access-list LAN_out to interface inside
 
 
IOS and Model are same.But all the config got replicated from primary to secondary but except the one access group command.
 
access-group LAN_out in interface inside.

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5505 - Http Inspection Dropping All Http Traffic

May 9, 2012

I am testing out some inspection options on an ASA 5505, and I am running into a situation in which applying a http inspection is dropping all outbound http traffic. I get a "protocol violation" error in the logs.
 
Here is the setup: I'm not sure why the web traffic is getting dropped.
 
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto

[Code].....

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Cisco Firewall :: 871 - Default Class Map Is Dropping All Packets

Aug 21, 2012

I have a Cisco 871 router that used to have Access list based security. now I am trying the ZBFW for the first time.  I thought I had a pretty good program until I found all my traffic was getting dropped. This is my first stab at ZBFWs and I am a bit confused esp with the default class part.
 
The router is for my house and thus also has to have priority for gaming. I will add the gaming and voice QOS once I get it working,
 
Guest VLAN has access to 2 IP's in Data for printing. Cisco871#sh run

Building configuration...
  
Current configuration : 8005 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service pad

[Code].....

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Cisco Firewall :: Dropping Important Connections On 887VAMG?

Mar 5, 2012

I've got a problem on 887VAMG router. It drops important connections. As customer wants to have a firewall I created ACL and ip inspect rules ,but the router drops their connections to cloud and some websites are not opening. So I removed ACL and most ip inspect rules just to test if it effects that. And left only ip inspect http urlfilter. But still they have those problems, so I'm really stuck how to configure that firewall. The below some dropping connection review:
 
%FW-6-DROP_PKT: Dropping tcp session  due to  RST inside current window with ip ident 13968 tcpflags 0x5014 seq.no 1629693318 ack 1687676045
000049: Mar  6 11:49:21.324: %FW-6-DROP_PKT: Dropping http session <ip>:1766 69.171.242.12:80    with ip ident 26247 tcpflags 0x5018 seq.no 264144210 ack 642133125
000050: Mar  6 11:50:00.774: %FW-6-DROP_PKT: Dropping http session <ip>:4708 69.171.242.12:80    with ip ident 2425 tcpflags 0x5018 seq.no 3819869211 ack 1862176018
000051: Mar  6 11:50:52.515: %FW-6-DROP_PKT: Dropping http session <ip>:2599 173.194.34.90:80  due to  RST inside current window with ip ident 22909 tcpflags 0x5014 seq.no 899975979 ack 92642430

[code]....

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA5505 Dropping TCP Connections For Email With Attachments?

Jun 23, 2011

6Jun 24 201118:08:44209.85.213.5458623174.141.xx.xx25Deny TCP (no connection) from 209.85.213.54/58623 to 174.141.xx.xx/25 flags RST on interface outside I am getting this error in my asdm logs whenever I try to send an email with an attachment. Regular email go through fine. If I send a 1mb file it seems to go through after several attempts. If I send a 5mb file it might go through anywhere between 4-15 hours. It doesn't matter where I send from. Sometimes it will say ACK or RST ACK on interface instead of RST. The ASA is running 8.3.1 code. I have tried inspect ESMTP and removed it, tried sysopt connection timewait. I am at a loss.

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5505 - Dropping TCP Connections On Inside Interface

Feb 12, 2013

Trying to add inside routes on an ASA 5505 to point traffic to another gateway for other connected networks is resulting in the following error 6Sep 16200 819:13:5810601510.184.236.1265003810.170.54.1823389Deny TCP (no connection) from 10.184.236.126/50038 to 10.170.54.182/3389 flags RST on interface insideI believe the problem is due to the Asymetric tcp connection and the ASA is dropping the connection because it only see one half of the traffic.Is there a way we can stop the firewall dropping the TCP connections on the inside interface? i've tried removing the threat managment which didnt work.Annoying thing is were putting the ASA 5505's in to replace old Watchguard soho firewalls only the watchguards forwarded the traffic no problem at all.

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Cisco Firewall :: Factory Default On ASA 5520?

Jul 12, 2011

I  have another asa 5520 and it is configured. when i do factory default  every thing  erase. ok. when i enter again it promped for enable  password. and it takes my privious password taht i gave in full  configuration.
 
It generally comes no password . Why enable PW dont erase  ? why factory default holds my previous password  ?

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Cisco Firewall :: Show Active TCP Connections In ASA 5520?

Jun 5, 2013

how many active TCP sessions my ASA has but having a hard time finding this information.  When I do "show conn count" from the CLI it shows what I'm guessing is a sum of both TCP and UDP.  Is there any way to get just the TCP connections?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5520 ACL Established Connections Configurations

Jan 16, 2012

I have one ASA5520 with version 8.4(3), and a few ACL rules defined. One ACL is permit traffic from one interface(EXT_SERVICE) to another interface(DMZ_SERVICE), if i change that rule to deny traffic, all new connections that match the rule is denied, but no the established connectios. ¿Why the established connections can pass the deny rule? ¿How I can change that? I need create a ACL with deny type and stop all comunications that is running and match the deny rule.

Running-config of my ASA5520:

ciscoasa# show run
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.4(3)
!
hostname ciscoasa
enable password 8ay2wjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted passwd 2wFQnbNIdI.2KYtU encrypted names !
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
[Code] ........

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA-5520 - Auto-Save The Connections Detail And Xlate

Oct 10, 2012

I have the ASA5520, everyday I have a lot of connections through my ASA5520. But buffer in ASA5520 to save connections is limited. Now, I want my ASA can auto save the conn detail and Xlate to my Syslog server, how can i do that?

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Cisco Firewall :: 2901 - How To Avoid SMTP Inspection On Zone Based Firewall

Aug 2, 2011

We had a problem with SMTP inspection dropping some regular emails (Cisco 2901 IOS 15.0). The original configuration.

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Cisco Firewall :: 2901 To Avoid SMTP Inspection On Zone Based Firewall

Jun 21, 2011

We had a problem with SMTP inspection dropping some regular emails (Cisco 2901 IOS 15.0).Incoming mails are going thru Spam and Virus Blocker so that bypassing SMTP inspection is not security issue in this case.

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5510 - FTP Inspection

May 25, 2011

I have multiple customers and servers behind my ASA5510s.  After moving a new customer with an FTP server behind the firewalls, they immediatly had issues with customers connecting to their FTP server.  I had the default inspection rules running regarding FTP.  After removing the "inspect ftp" from the global policy their issues went away.  Since this is a larger customer I can't force them to change their server, I need to accomodate and fix this on the firewall.  I left the "inspect ftp" command out and there have been sporatic issues from other customers, unable to connect to outside FTP servers from the terminal servers and timeouts and disconnects to our own FTP servers. 
 
This is what I "think" is the solution.. I added a second inspection policy after the default one and only added "inspect ftp" to it.  Then I used the "exclude" option to exclude the new customer.  That new customer is fine and things are better, but still not working right.  Does the following config accomplish what I want??  Does the exclude ACL get what I need or do I need an "include" or permit statement in that ACL?
 
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_10 network-object 172.24.X.0 255.255.255.0
 
object-group service DM_INLINE_TCP_1 tcp port-object eq ftp port-object eq ftp-data
 
access-list global_mpc extended deny tcp any object-group DM_INLINE_TCP_1 object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_10(code)

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Cisco Firewall :: How To Disable TLS Inspection For SIP On ASA5510

Jun 13, 2012

I am using the Cisco ASA5510 for my Telepresent infarstructure. I have a problem with Encrypted SIP calling for call in/out.
 
Is there is a way to disable the TLS inspection for Cisco ASA5510?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 8.4x ESMTP Inspection Bug CSCtr92976

Aug 9, 2012

We have several customers running ASA 8.4x code and all seem to be plagued with the ESMTP inspection bug CSCtr92976.I have tested this in the lab with an ASA 5505 running 8.4(1), 8.4(2) and 8.4(4)1 & 8.4(4)3 and the behaviour is always the same.  I have an Exchange 2007 server and I can see in the logs the following messages:

2012-08-10T13:04:37.331Z,EXCHANGEDefault EXCHANGE,08CF3610468A42D7,3,192.168.102.28:25,192.168.250.26:52756,<,XXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX,
2012-08-10T13:04:42.345Z,EXCHANGEDefault EXCHANGE,08CF3610468A42D7,4,192.168.102.28:25,192.168.250.26:52756,>,500 5.3.3 Unrecognizedcommand, 2012-08-10T13:05:20.506Z,EXCHANGEDefault EXCHANGE,08CF3610468A42D7,5,192.168.102.28:25,192.168.250.26:52756,<,XXX,

This is with the default ESMTP inspection enabled.  I have also created a custom ESMTP inspection policy that does nothing but log and the behaviour is still the same.  Sometimes traffic will pass but most of the time it won't.  The workaround is to just disable the ESMTP inspection.

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Cisco Firewall :: HTTP Inspection On ASA 5505

May 3, 2011

let me know how to enable HTTP inspection in ASA 5505 through ASDM.

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA5580-40 Deep Packet Inspection?

Jan 18, 2012

I am having issues with PXE boot images for PCs cannot be loaded from remotely.The diagnosis revealed that SunRPC & TFTP were being inspected by ASA causing drop of packets.So I excluded these two inspections for the particular server behind the firewall. It seem to resolve the issue for instance but it crawled back again.
 
Is there a way that the inspection can be turned off for that particular server at the IP level?

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Dropping Connections For Web But Not Games?

Oct 28, 2011

A lot of the time webpages hang up and don't load.. errors out etc.. I keep unplugging the router and plugging it back in and this makes it a ton better for a little while.. however.. I can play games like BF3 on 64 man servers and not lag/spike/disconnect or anything.. I am baffled as to why I am having such issues with web browsing

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D-Link DIR-601 :: Keeps Dropping VPN And Ssh Connections

Nov 23, 2011

I just set up a new DIR-601.Now, whenever I make a VPN or ssh connection, it gets dropped, always after about 3 minutes.

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Wireless Connection Keeps Dropping - Default Gateway Is Not Available?

Jan 22, 2012

My wireless connection keeps dropping. It tells me the default gateway is not available.I have tried to check and do the things told here first but not working have tried to do the driver update . I have a realtek driver, there is no update available for it.I have a 25 mbit connection i barely get 1 mbit.Extremely slow The laptop is running windows 7 .Also i already did all the TCP/IP stack repair options like winsock reset etc.The antivirus i am running is ESET Nod32 version 4 i think .I have attached a xirrus wifi inspector photo if u want to look at it.[CODE]

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5505 / Skinny Inspection Closes Connection

Dec 31, 2011

I have a branch office set up were all traffic goes back to the core, iincluding internet acces.
 
It has been working fine for a year, but recently I have started to see the firewalls Asa 5505 closing the connection and stopping the phone from answering the calls.
 
I have skinny inspection turned on all my branch offices, but had to turn it off at the one site to get one of my phones to registered.
 
I haven't made any changes to the network that would trigger this issue, such as upgrading phone firmware.
 
 My firewall is configured for default deny, other than Skinny (tcp 2000), do I need Skinny inspection to be turned on?
 
It's turned on my 5 other branches.How can I debug why the skinny inspection is closing the connection?As a separate note this phone is part of a pool of phones that shares a common DN, would this be causing the issue?

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Cisco Firewall :: 2821 - ZBF - Inspection Slows Down HTTP Downloads

Mar 8, 2011

I Have a 2821 Router with a IOS Version 12.4(13r)T. When i enabled the firewall, my download speed slows down to 10-20kbps (the normal is 5-6 Mbps).

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Cisco Routers :: Rv180 Dropping LAN Connections?

Mar 13, 2013

I just recieved a new RV180 yesterday and it will not connect to my switch. Router was updated to the newest firmware, reset to factory settings. I did change the ip and ip range. Router works fine with one computer attached direct. As soon as I connect my sf300-24P to it, the WAN and LAN lights all light up and then go out. Only the WAN will light back up. I have no connectivity to the router. I plug the laptop to the router directly and no LAN lights come on and can not see the router with arp -a.

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