Cisco WAN :: 4506 / EIGRP Neighbor Not On Common Subnet / Packet Loss

May 23, 2013

I was called into look at a customers's site that was upgraded by another vendor. They were complaining about packet loss and performance issues. I discovered they had changed from static routing and turned on EIGRP (100) and the EIGRP neighbors are not on a common subnet, they used secondary IP addressing to connect two 4506 switches to the core router. Correct me if I'm wrong, but won't this cause the neighbors to bounce and cause the degraded network performance? Don't we need to have a single common subnet for this to work? Either that or they have bridged the VLANs somehow? There is also a cable connecting the 4506 switches besides the uplink to the core router.
 
4506#1
 
May 17 21:28:55.443: EIGRP-IPv4(100): Neighbor 192.168.120.1 not on common subnet for Vlan1
May 17 21:29:05.848: EIGRP-IPv4(100): Neighbor 10.102.10.10 not on common subnet for Vlan20
May 17 21:29:17.327: EIGRP-IPv4(100): Neighbor 206.78.xxx.xx not on common subnet for Vlan20
May 17 21:29:48.291: EIGRP-IPv4(100): Neighbor 206.78.xxx.x not on common subnet for Vlan30

[code]....

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Mar 13, 2013

I have a 3825 running c3825-advipservicesk9-mz.124-24.T8. It is configured as an eigrp stub advertising only its connected and static routes. There are three WAN connections using a metro ethernet service. Two are data, one for voice traffic. The primary data connections run to two WAN edge ASR1002 routers.
 
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Jul 26, 2012

I have a remote site with 2 WAN links.Link 1 MPLS with telecom provider managing the PE and advertising EIGRP routes to my switch(3750-E stack).Link 2 Directly connected to core site switch (4506) and advertising EIGRP routes.
  
It looks like this:
  
-------- Provider MPLS Cloud ------- GI2/0/1Remote Site (3750-E Stack)
Core Site Switch(4506)----
gi4/2------------------------------------------------ GI1/0/1Remote Site (3750-E Stack)
  
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Here is my current configuration for EIGRP on the remote and Core sites: 
 
Remote 3750-E
router eigrp 100
redistribute connected
redistribute static
passive-interface default
no passive-interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

[code]....

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Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=32 time=3ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=32 time=3ms TTL=64

[Code].....

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May 12, 2011

Scenario:
 
Central Router (WAN: 1.1.1.1) <--> Internet <--> (WAN: Dynamic IP) Branch RouterTunnel 172.31.254.1/26                                     Tunnel 172.31.254.9/26
 
Central router is a Cisco 1811 running IOS c181x-advipservicesk9-mz.151-4.M.bin.Branch router is a Cisco 1941 running IOS c1900-universalk9-mz.SPA.151-4.M.bin.
 
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branch#ping 1.1.1.1 source GigabitEthernet 0/0 repeat 1000Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 1000, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1.1.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:Packet sent with a source address of 192.168.0.100!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!(...)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Success rate is 100 percent (1000/1000), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/41/60 msbranch#
 
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branch#ping 172.31.254.1 source Tunnel 3 repeat 1000Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 1000, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.31.254.1, timeout is 2 seconds:Packet sent with a source address of 172.31.254.9!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!.!.!!!!!!.!!!!!..!!!!!!..!!!!!!!!.!!.!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!.!!!.!!!!!!!!!!!..!!!!.!.!.!!!!!.!!!!!!!!!.!..!!!.!.!!!!!.(...)!!!!!!.!!!.!!!!.!!!!.!.!!.!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.!!.!!!!!!!!!.!!!.!!.!.!!!!!...!!!!!!!!!!..!!!!!!Success rate is 79 percent (795/1000), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/43/568 msbranch#
 
Central:

interface Tunnel0 description Testing (DMVPN) bandwidth 10000 ip address 172.31.254.1 255.255.255.192 no ip redirects ip mtu 1400 ip nhrp authentication testing ip nhrp map multicast dynamic ip nhrp network-id 1 ip nhrp holdtime 600 ip nhrp redirect ip tcp adjust-mss 1360 no ip split-horizon eigrp 1 tunnel source FastEthernet1 tunnel mode gre multipoint tunnel key 100003 tunnel bandwidth transmit 10000 tunnel bandwidth receive 10000 tunnel protection ipsec profile secure_profile shared
 
Branch:
 
interface Tunnel3 description Testing (DMVPN) bandwidth 2000 ip address 172.31.254.9 255.255.255.192 no ip redirects ip mtu 1400 ip nhrp authentication testing ip nhrp map multicast 1.1.1.1 ip nhrp map 172.31.254.1 1.1.1.1 ip nhrp network-id 1 ip nhrp holdtime 300 ip nhrp nhs 172.31.254.1 ip nhrp shortcut ip nhrp redirect ip tcp adjust-mss 1360 no ip split-horizon eigrp 1 delay 1000 tunnel source GigabitEthernet0/0 tunnel mode gre multipoint tunnel key 100003 tunnel bandwidth transmit 2000 tunnel bandwidth receive 2000 tunnel protection ipsec profile secure_profile shared
 
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crypto isakmp policy 1 authentication pre-share
  crypto ipsec transform-set secure_transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac mode transport
  crypto ipsec profile secure_profile set transform-set secure_transform-set
 
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Done
Done
Done
Done
Request timed out
Timed out
Timed out

[code]....

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