Cisco Switching/Routing :: 3548XL Port Spanning / Mirroring With Snort IDS

Oct 30, 2012

I am trying to configure a SNORT IDS system running on a physical machine using Linux as the base OS. I have a small lab network setup with 3 VLANs, a 3548 switch and a 2611 router acting as the router on a stick/inter-vlan router. My goal is to setup SNORT as a host-based IDS system. To do that I know I need to use the "port monitor" command on the switch and I have tested this and it works fine only when the snort system and the traffic I want to monitor reside on the same VLAN.My problem is I want to be able to monitor a trunk link betwee the switch and router to see traffic coming from my 3 VLANs which contain servers. My goal is to run attacks on the servers to test SNORT's effectiveness.
 
Relevant information from my configuration: interface fa 0/1 on switch is the trunk like carry 3 vlans to the router On the switch:
 
int fa 0/1
  switchport mode trunk
 int fa 0/5
  port monitor fa 0/1
  switchport mode access
  
The switch will not allow me to configure fa 0/5 as a trunk, only can be an access port.So right now, SNORT does not see any traffic other than traffic from my router to the switch. I assume because this is going over the native VLAN (1 in this case) and that is the same VLAN that SNORT box resides on on interface fa 0/5. So I know the span is working to an extent, but traffic from my other VLANs (server to server traffic) does not show on SNORT at all.I have done some research on Cisco.com and see the following seemingly contradicting information:
 
VLAN Filtering When you monitor a trunk port as a source port, all VLANs active on the trunk are monitored by default. You can use VLAN filtering in order to limit SPAN traffic monitoring on trunk source ports to specific VLANs Then I see, under the section for the 3500 series: A monitor port cannot be a dynamic-access port or a trunk port. However, a static-access port can monitor a VLAN on a trunk, a multi-VLAN, or a dynamic-access port. The VLAN that is monitored is the one that is associated with the static-access port.
 
My question is, does that mean the 3548 cannot support spanning a trunk link and having all VLANs on that trunk be monitored correctly to the monitoring port? I know the 3548 is old, but it is the only thing right now I have to work with. I could put the SNORT box inline on the network, but that is another mess in itself.

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I have a small lab setup and I am trying to implement an IDS/IPS on the network. I have 3 VLANs setup (10, 20, and 30) with the switch and a router allowing for inter-vlan communication. Port FA 0/1 on the switch is setup as a trunk using 802.1Q connected to a single interface on the router.
 
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The IOS converted that to this
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[code]......

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I have problems too when I connect 3com and Cisco.
 
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