Cisco VPN :: IPSec Tunnels Between ASA 5510 And 5555
Nov 13, 2012
I have an ASA 5510 running ver 8.0(2) that has (4) Ipsec tunnels going from it to various other locations. I am having an issue with data transfer speed on only one of the Tunnels. This tunnel is between the 5510 and the 5555, on that link I am getting a dat transfer rate of a little over 120k a second, whereas if I pull the same set of files from another location I am seeing a transfer rate of 5m per second.
I have verified that it is not a capacity issue on the Internet bandwidth on both locations, and I can pull the same data from the same location to various other locations via Ipsec tunnels, I am only having an issue with a specific tunnel going from the 5510 to the 5555.
Since it is not affecting other tunnels on the 5510 nor is it affecting tunnels on the 5555 going to other locations, I am leaning toward a routing issue within the ISP? I will say the ISP is taking me a long way around to stay in the same Metropolitan area.
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Jan 23, 2011
I tried to monitor via SNMP my ASA 5550&5510 my Active IPSEC tunnels , I want to receive Bandwidth for each tunnel interface.I’m running Version 8.2(1)? which OID to use?
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May 26, 2013
My company paid a Cisco 1941 SEC/K9. There is no VPN SSL Licence. I would like to know if I can configure IPSec tunnels basically on my router?
In this case, how many IPSec Tunnels I can configure?
how configuring IPSec Tunnels on my router?
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Mar 21, 2011
I've been reading this site for a while, and finally decided to post I'm really interested to see what everyones opinion on this is.My company currently uses what i would call traditional site to site VPN's using crypto maps, main site has a pair of ASA's in HA and remote sites use ISR's like 1801's.I've recently been playing in my lab with GRE tunnels using IPSec protection (note this is config from my labs, so ip's and key's are just randomly selected)
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Nov 8, 2011
I need to know how many IPsec VPN tunnels one Cisco1921 can support reliably. Haven't had any luck sifting through documentation on the web.
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Jul 30, 2011
How many ipsec tunnels are supported in Cisco 3900 routers(with & without the hardware processors)?How much is the throughput of the 3900 routers?
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May 13, 2013
How to configure CISCO ASA 5510 for multiple IPsec tunnels?On other side is CISCO 2801.
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Jan 31, 2012
I'm trying to find a reference for how many IPSEC tunnels the WRVS4400N can passthrough.
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May 2, 2013
We have many VPN tunnels back to our corporate office. All of these tunnels are very slow (same with our client VPN's). Our main firewall device at the corporate office is an ASA5510. We have a 100 Mb/sec Metro Ethernet internet connection here. We do not allow split-tunneling.
Our remote sites vary. We have DSL connections, cable internet connections, and other types of broadband that vary in speeds from 5 to 100 Mb/sec (up and down). The remote sites mostly have PIX 501's, but we have an ASA 5505 in one of the locations.
To take an example. On one of our remote sites that has a 100 Mb/sec connection, if I ping device to device, I'm getting ping times of about 50ms. And I'm pinging back through another 100 Mb/sec connection. If I get on a computer down there and run a speed test, I'm showing down speeds of about 1.5 Mb/sec... nowhere near 100. Some of that could be due to the lack of split tunneling, but I also suspect this could be an MTU issue.
Right now, all my MTU's are just set to the default 1500. Perhaps this is too high. I used this site to check my max: [URL]
I did a few tests from behind several of my firewalls. I pinged from a machine on one side of the tunnel to the firewall on the other end. I'm assuming the max MTU I come up with is the max MTU for the firewall I'm behind while pinging, right? The max amounts I came up with for some of my devices were as follows: Corporate ASA 5510 > 1272 (if you add the 28 byte packet header that would make it 1300) Remote PIX 501 > 1416 (if you add the 28 byte packet header that would make it 1444) Remote ASA 5505 > 1418 (if you add the 28 byte packet header that would make it 1446)
So, do I just need to set my MTU values to the appropriate amounts? I have tried changing the value, but I don't see any change in speed/performance. But I also don't know if I need to reboot the firewalls after changing the MTU. I know with Catalyst switches, you have to reload. But I didn't see any messages about needing to reboot on the ASA's/PIX's.
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Aug 4, 2012
I tried looking in ASA documentations but unable to find out that how many IPSec Tunnels can be terminated to an ASA cluster. I have 5545 running only two IPSec Tunnels so far but need to terminate 18 sites all up and would like to confirm how many tunnels we could terminate? Is there a limitaion to it?
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Oct 25, 2011
ASA 5505 8.2.1
ASA 5520 8.4
We currently have a tunnel configured between 2 ASAs
1- Is it possible to assign 1.5 Mbits of Bandwidth(BW) to this tunnel?. Then if Tunnel number 2 is configured I could assign 2 Mbits to that one for example?
I am not referring to prioritizing certain type of traffic over the IPsec tunnel, I am referring to Tunnel 1 has 1.5 Mbits of BW guaranteed for all traffic that goes thru it. Same for tunnel 2
Then
2- How to monitor the amount of BW in an IPsec tunnel?
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Nov 4, 2011
I need to create multiple ip-sec vpn tunnels on A Cisco 837 ADSL Router. I am able to create one tunnel but the second connection is asking for the outside interface which is atm and already taken by the first tunnel. How can i create more tunnels?
Secondly, after creating the first tunnel i am able to access the remote lan network but when i tried tracert "remote lan ip of a pc" from my pc i got "request timed out" after passing my 837 but succeeded to reach the target. Does tracert needs something to be opened in the router?
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Jan 12, 2013
I have an issue where I can get traffic to pass from HDQ to two branch offices over our ipsec/gre tunnels even though the tunnels appear to be UP. The HDQ is a 2811, branch is a home office using an 871W and branch runs a 2801 router. I initially had HDQ working fine with the 871W but when I configured branch2 (2801), they both broke. The tunnels appear to be up but traffic is not routing across them. The two 2801 routers run 12.4 (c2800nm-adventerprisek9-mz.124-24.T2.bin). These are gre over ipsec tunnels. Currently traffic flows over an exsting MPLS network that we are getting away from due to cost. As soon as I change the routes to point to the Tunnels, it breaks. Traffic doesn't appear to pass through the tunnel. I have attached my sanitized configs.
HDQ#sh crypto sessCrypto session current status
Interface: FastEthernet0/1Session status: UP-ACTIVEPeer: 205.205.205.21 port 500 IKE SA: local 204.204.204.66/500 remote 205.205.205.21/500 Active IPSEC FLOW: permit 47 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 Active SAs: 4, origin: crypto map IPSEC FLOW:
[Code]....
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Sep 25, 2012
We have a number of sites running Cisco 881 routers. A few of the sites are connected by IPSec VPN tunnels that have been configured using Cisco CCP without any issues until now. On one location I can ping from a workstations on Site1 to Site2, however I cannot ping from the same workstation on Site2 back to Site1.
Here is a strange behavior. If I have a continuous ping going from Site1 - Site2 and then start a continuous ping from Site2 - Site1 then I get a response until I stop the ping from Site1 - Site2. Site 1 has approximately 5 successful tunnels with absolutely no issues.
Here is some site specific Info:
Site1
Cisco 881 running Version 15.0(1)M7
crypto isakmp policy 1encr 3desauthentication pre-sharegroup 2crypto isakmp key ThePreShareKey address XXX.YYY.ZZZ.232 crypto map SDM_CMAP_1 1 ipsec-isakmp description Tunnel toXXX.YYY.ZZZ.232set peer XXX.YYY.ZZZ.232set transform-set [code]......
Site 2
Cisco 881 running Version 15.2(3)T1
crypto isakmp policy 2encr 3desgroup 2crypto isakmp key ThePreShareKey address TTT.UUU.VVV.224
[code].....
For additional troubleshooting I established a VPN tunnel from Site2 to our office Site3 with no issues at all. Site3 happens to be one of the VPN tunnels that connects to Site1 with no issues. I have seen a number of articles on this on the net and gone through the troubleshooting steps of an article such as [URL]. The tunnel is confirmed as up when I have done all my troubleshooting.
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Sep 22, 2008
I'm trying to monitor Tunnels activity. We want to gather statistics like bandwidth utilization per Tunnel and in the case of Remote Access also the user name associated with a tunnel. All this via SNMP
I've browse through the Cisco-IPSec-Flow MIB and found the TunnelTable, this seems to provide everything I need in Regards to Tunnels, I just need a tip in how to calculate or obtain the bytes Tx and Rx. I can obtain packets and Octets amounts but not actual bytes. Is there another OID I should be inquiring?
In regard to Remote Access I found the CRASSessionTable From here I can obtain the Group associated with the tunnel and I should be able to obtain the User name through the 1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.392.1.3.21.1.1 OID, but I'm getting an UnSupported response when querying this particular OID.
What OID can provide the User name?
I know that Cisco Performance Monitor can in fact obtain all that info from the ASA so there must be an appropriate OID I can query to obtain this particular info.
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Feb 24, 2010
I have an ASA 5510 at Site A with a L2L tunnel to another site, Site B. Single subnet at each site. In a few weeks we will be adding a second Internet connection to Site B, so both connections will be active. But we want traffic to go over the new connection unless it goes down, then use the other. How do I set that up on the ASA so it doesn't get confused as to which tunnel to take to get to the Site B subnet?
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Apr 1, 2012
I have a trouble with 2 IPSec tunnels on Cisco ASA 5510.Both of them are Site-to-Site tunnels.Both of them are established against the same public IP address on my site.It looks like they cannot run steadily in the same time. It looks like when one of them is actived, the other one could not be up.Is it some kind of limit of Cisco ASA?
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Oct 18, 2012
Due to special circumstances we have 2 ISP links on an ASA5510. I am trying to terminate some L2L VPN tunnels on one link and others on the second ISP Link, eg below:
LOCAL FIREWALL
crypto map outside-map_isp1 20 match address VPN_ACL_Acrypto map outside-map_isp1 20 set peer 1.1.1.1crypto map outside-map_isp1 20 set transform-set TS-Generic
crypto map outside-map_isp2 30 match address VPN_ACL_Bcrypto map outside-map_isp2 30 set peer 3.3.3.3crypto map outside-map_isp2 30 set transform-set TS-Generic
crypto map outside-map-isp1 interface ISP_1crypto map outside-map-isp2 interface ISP_2
crypto isakmp enable ISP_1crypto isakmp enable ISP_2
route ISP_1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1.1.1.254route ISP_2 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 2.2.2.254
Establising the VPN tunnels in either direction when using ISP_1 works fine establishing in either direction from remote access users and multiple L2L tunnels (only showing one for example).
On ISP_2
1. Peer 3.3.3.3 device establishes a VPN tunnel, but the return traffic does NOT get back to devices on 3.3.3.3 tunnel.
2. The local firewall does NOT establish a VPN tunnel going to 3.3.3.3
It would seem to indicate that the problems lies with this multihomed firewall not directing the traffic correctly to either return down and establised VPN tunnel (point1) or to intiate a tunnel if none exists (point 2).
Reconfiguring the VPN tunnel peer for 3.3.3.3 to be on ISP_1 of the local firewall, all springs into life! There are sufficient license etc...
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Jun 20, 2012
I am setting up a network that will use the 1941 router with a cellular card (HWIC) to connect to the Internet for communication with remote stations in the field. The 1941 has a static IP address (166.142.xxx.yyy) on the Internet provided by the ISP (Verizon). The 1941 is connected via ethernet to the ASA5510. The end goal is to have the field cell routers (Digi Transport WR-44-R, also static IP) connect to the ASA5510 via VPN tunnels for communication back to the servers behind the firewall. I'm not sure exactly how to configure the 1941 so that the remote router can connect to the ASA using the public IP of the 1941 router. I have the 1941 working stand alone and can connect to the Internet and pass traffic, but I tried a static NAT to translate the public IP to the private IP of the ASA and cannot pass traffic. below is part of the 1941 configuration: [code]
Do I need to use VLAN bridging to accomplish the task or am I missing something with the NAT?
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Dec 4, 2012
Question on ASA VPN tunnels. I have one ASA 5510 in our corporate office, I have two subnets in our corporate office that are configured in the ASA in a Object group. I have a site to site IPSEC tunnel already up and that has been working. I am trying to set up another site to site IPSEC tunnel to a different location that will need to be setup to access the same two subnets. I'm not sure if this can be setup or not, I think I had a problem with setting up two tunnels that were trying to connect to the same subnet but that was between the same two ASA's. Anyways the new tunnel to a new site is not coming up and I want to make sure it is not the subnet issue. The current working tunnel is between two ASA 5510's, the new tunnel we are trying to build is between the ASA and a Sonicwall firewall.
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May 19, 2013
We just recently upgraded a 5540 ASA running 8.2 to a 5555 running 8.6. I have a question concerning disabling proxy ARP with static nat rules in place. We have several instance where devices in a dmz have a static nat entry to the outside and a static nat entry to the inside using the same IP. My question is if we disable proxy arp on the inside interface would that cause device on the inside not to be able to reach the device in the dmz? From what I have seen you don't want to disable it on the outside interface due to all the static nat translations. But we have some that are have nat translation going to the inside as well. How does proxy arp come into play there? Below is a diagram of an example of the setup I a referring to. This is on the new 5555 running 8.6
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Apr 23, 2013
I am about to carry out a migration from ASA 5550 to ASA 5555-X, however I cannot find any detailed document or reliable tool for this migration.
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Jan 10, 2013
Is the 5512 able to be field upgraded to a 5515 and so on through 5555? I.E. Can I add ram and other hardware to make the boxes more powerful as my requirements increase? I was hoping this would have been a new feature with the ngen firewalls.
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Oct 14, 2012
I just purchased an ASA 5555 and started to configure. I was successful in natting all the IPs that are on the same subnet as the ASA eth0. I could not get the nat working for the 2nd address block.
Ex:
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 192.168.1.33 255.255.255.224
[Code]....
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May 5, 2012
i have started managing a asa 5510 firewall which is already having 10 ipsec tunnels , the problem i am facing is they are configured as "ipsec vpn map"
i have attached sample config, i am finding it difficult to understand the parameters used in each tunnel as the configration seems bit complex to me, how it works .
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Mar 10, 2011
I need to create a IPSec Site-Site VPN in the Single mode firewall. Is it possible to create the tunnel. I have ASA 5510 Security Plus with Ver 8.3
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May 12, 2011
We're in the process of setting up an ASA 5510 as our main VPN appliance.
The Outside interface of the 5510 faces our DMZ, the Inside interface sits on our main network. The 5510 uses radius for authentication going to a server on the same subnet for the authentication. That works fine. VPN client can connect to the 5510 and successfully authenticate. Routes are pass through to the VPN client, no problem. PC with VPN client can access internet (which is by design, it should use it's own internet connection), but cannot ping/access/trace over the tunnel at all.
My hunch is that this is a nat issue - but I am confused as to how the NAT should be configured - I've tried several configurations with no luck.
The VPN client is set to pull an ip address from the pool - 192.168.56.10 - 100. The 5510 is sitting on a separate subnet (50.x/22). This seems to work on the Cisco 1700 that it will be replacing just fine. I mirrored routes and ACLs as well onto the new 5510. No luck. Client connects, authenticates, pulls an IP address and routes, but can't see anything on the inside of the 5510.
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May 17, 2012
I have an ASA 5510 running 8.4(2) which has a site to site IPSec VPN to a 3rd party who run some form of Checkpoint. The VPN establishes and allows access to a server in our DMZ on all ports that we have tested (so far HTTP, SSL, RDP, FTP) except for SQL which doesn't even seem to reach the server. I've got Wireshark running on the DMZ server and if the 3rd party initiates a TCP conversation from their server on any of the working ports to the server I see all of the expected packets arrive with the correct IPs etc (no NAT takes place across the VPN) but when an ODBC client attempts to query the SQL server on our DMZ box the packets do not arrive at the server. What I can see is the RX byte count on the VPN increasing each time the query is run but definitely no SQL arriving at the server.
Also if I revert the ASA back to the old PIX it has replaced with the same VPN config but on version 7.x then it works just fine.
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Aug 6, 2012
We have an ASA 5510 running 8.3 that we need to use to terminate a LAN to LAN IPSEC VPN.
Problem is we only have one public address available so have had to configure the link between the ASA and the Internet Router on private addresses.
Is it possible to NAT the public address to the inside or outside interface of the ASA and terminate the VPN on that interface?
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Aug 31, 2011
I have been given the following details by a company for us to connec to their IPsec VPN.
IP Address 200.9.21.214
VPN Device Description Cisco ASA
VPN Device Version 5510
Encryption Domain 10.152.24.10
Authentication Method Pre Shared Key
Encryption Scheme IKE
[code]....
I was going to use VPNC with linux but the company said they do not use remote access. So I tried a draytek vigor 3300v, that as well did not work. Had very bad logging so i couldn't troubleshoot.In the end I have decided to buy the cheapest cisco device that will allow me to connect to this.
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Jun 8, 2011
i've an Cisco ASA 5510 with Security Appliance Software Version 8.0(2), in this ASA i've many L2L tunnels to this ASA, anda sometims new tunnels can't connect, the older tunnels still ok and working, yesterday this situation occured again and i've tried to clear all ipsec tunnels and try to reconnect again no one cames up again. At the time of this situation memory usage was about 78% and CPU is was around 5%. I've made a reload without changes and the situation returns to the normality.
At the time of the fail i've collect the outpu from debug crypto isakmp 255, the outpu was in the annexed file.
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Mar 28, 2013
I've got random connection issue when I try to connect to a VPN gateway through an ASA 5510 (IPSEC client ->ASA 5510->VPN Gateway).
When the tunnel is coming up, those two lines appears in the captured traffic on the internal interface :
<private internal IP>.500 > <destination IP>.500: udp 541
<public external IP>.500 > <destination IP>.500: udp 541
When it's not coming up, the port nuimber for the public IP is not 500
(private internal IP).500 > (destination IP).500: udp 541
(public external IP).442 > (destination IP).500: udp 541
I don't understand why sometimes the port for the public external IP is 500 and sometimes not.
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Jul 16, 2012
We have built IPSEC VPN over MPLS P2P circuit between Head & Branch office using Cisco ASA 5510. Client systems at Branch office connects to Citrix app at Head office, but it gets disconnect intermittently for all user. if any recommendations/changes required for Citrix App whn passing over IPSEC VPN/ ASA.
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