Cisco Firewall :: SSM-4GE Firewall Has 5 DMZ Segments And Specific Segment For Internet Traffic
May 23, 2013
I was asked to enable netflow in an ASA Firewall for Orion/Solarwinds server monitoration. Firewall is a 5550, with 4G RAM, and no extra modules but SSM-4GE. This firewall has 5 DMZ segments and ans specific segment for internet traffic.There are segments as unique subinterfaces in physical interfaces. Other segments as individual subinterfaces in the same physical interface (but individual VLANs)Usually firewall CPU flows between 30% to 40%. Rarely to 50%.
1 - How dangerous or risky could be implement netflow in this firewall?...This firewall is very critical for the customer. My concern is regrading CPU, traffic generated, memory, etc
2 - In a month, firewall will be migrated from 8.2 software version to 8.4 software version. Is there any incompatibility in some commands?...Would be recommended to perform netflow configuration after software upgrade?
3 - How could it be implemented for Orion monitoring, regarding each individual sub-interface (and so, each VLAN assigned)?I there any recommendation regarding configuration, best practices?
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Feb 5, 2012
I need to create a firewalled segment that not only separates hosts from general population, but also from each other. The solitary confinement of firewalled segments.I know that I could create a bunch of sub-interfaces, one for each host or group that needs to be isolated, but I'd really rather not have to do that if possible. 1) It could become a management nightmare between ACLs and sub-interfaces and 2) it's a waste of IP addresses.s there any way that I can create a bunch of separate VLANs behind the firewall and have them all terminate at the firewall, using a single firewall IP address for the gateway?
VLAN 1 - hosts 1.1.1.5 and 1.1.1.6VLAN 2 - hosts 1.1.1.7
Firewall DMZ Interface - 1.1.1.1VLAN 3 - hosts 1.1.1.8 and 1.1.1.9
This way, the hosts are isolated and can't talk to each other unless they're on the same VLAN.I'm working with an ASA 5510 running 8.2.4(4).
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Mar 16, 2013
I have ASA 5510 8.4 Firewall where more than 20 Site to Site VPN Clients are configured on it. how to see the traffic for one Specific Site to Site VPN.Actually this site to site vpn is always keep dropping for every minute. I'm sure its a problem at the other end.The remaining 19 VPNS are UP and working without any problem. How to see the traffic for specific vlan.More over we dont have any syslog server in our network. Is their any chance we can check the traffic on the firewall?
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Jun 1, 2011
I'm trying to route all default traffic from my production environment through my ASA 5520 on the "outside2" interface.The 5520 has a site to site VPN to our DR site on the "outside/inside" interfaces via one ISP. On another ISP, interfaces "outside2/inside2" go to the internet.
When I make my 3750 stack default route for the inside2 interface IP I cannot get to the internet. When it is pointed to the inside interface on my 5505, I can.
I get the following errors when I try to open google.com from a production server:Why is the 5520 trying to use the "outside" interface instead of the "outside2" interface to go out?
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Nov 15, 2011
How does a firewall block or filter traffic on a specific port or IP address?
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Nov 29, 2012
I am using Cisco ASA 5505 between my two network.
1) I want 192.168.1.0/24 LAN user can go to access 172.16.1.0/24 network but 172.16.1.0/24 cant access 192.168.1.0/24 network
2) what interface nameif will be or security Laval
3)what access list should be configure
4)what IP route should be used
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May 31, 2013
I have been having a heck of a time trying to configure my 5505 to allow the second segment on my network to use the internet. Office 1 has a fiber internet connection, and all traffic flows fine. Office 2 had gotten it's internet from AT&T, via a network based firewall injecting a default route into the mpls cloud. both offices connunicate to each other through the mpls.
When we added the fiber to office 1, we had the mpls people change the default internet route to the inside address of the 5505 and things worked fine. when AT&T attempted to remove the NBF defaut route, and inject the 5505's address as default, things didn't go so well.
AT&T claims that it is within my nat cmmands on the 5505, but won't tell me anything else. I assume that they are correct, and I assume that I am not good enough with the 5505 ASDM to tell it what to do.
Office 1 uses 10.10.30.xx addresses and Office 2 uses 10.10.10.xx - the 5505 inside interface is 10.10.30.2 the internal interfaces of the mpls are 10.10.30.1 and 10.10.10.1
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Nov 27, 2012
I am testing limit bandwith using my ASA 8.2, i am trying to limit internet access for certains users , i order to save Bandwith for the important things but i can´t get any limitation
My configuration is the following, the acces list is just for my pc in order to test, and the service policy is applied to outside interface (called internet in my case) for incoming traffic
access-list Internet_mpc_1 extended permit ip host 172.16.127.70 any class-map Internet-class-TEST match access-list Internet_mpc_1 policy-map Internet-policy-web class Internet-class-TEST police output 1024000 1500
service-policy Internet-policy-web interface Internet
With show service policy i can´t see any activity on the policy , but if i do a similar configuration for inside interface outgoing traffic i can see packets allowed and dropped
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Apr 29, 2012
I have an ASA 5520 with the below config
Gi0/0: outside (Internet)
Gi0/1: inside (Internal users)
Gi0/2: DMZ (web servers, ftp, Mail etc..)
I have a SMTP relay deployed on the DMZ for mailing. I have also a mail servers installed in the internal lan,
I want to allow trafic from dmz to reach internal lan, and i want normally also allow stmp relay from dmz to reach Internet.
How can i block trafic from DMZ to reach Internal Lan (instead of smtp) if the to allow trafic from dmz to internet i must put ANY in the policy?
For allowing trafic from DMZ to reach Internet, the policy must be DMZ -----> ANY ----->Services., this policy means DMZ can implicity reach Internal Lan?
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Jan 8, 2012
I'm a college student working on a lab involving a Cisco PIX 501 Firewall.
My project involves 1 computer and a firewall. My goal is to use the firewall to allow access to the internet for that computer which uses a static IP 192.168.1.5 and ONLY for that IP address. The firewall is connected to the internet.
I have the computer hooked up to the firewall with the serial and using hyper terminal to enter commands. I think I need to use access lists in order to deny traffic on those ports for those particular hosts. I can't figure out exactly how I need to set it up.
What I need to do is permit internet access for 192.168.1.5 alone. Any other IP should not be able to access the internet.
I tried:
access-list 1 permit tcp host 192.168.1.5 any eq 80
access-group 1 in interface inside
I cannot access the internet using the computer with 192.168.1.5. The goal is to be able to access with that IP and no other.
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Nov 28, 2012
I have a client with a WLC 2504 that wants to route "guest" users through a gateway appliance "radiusgateway.com" and all others through the network. It appears to me this would require the use of two fa ports on the WLC. One directly connected to the radiusgateway (which is connected to a switchport) and the other fa interface connected directly to a switchport bypassing the proxy server.
My issue is, "how do you segment the ssid traffic via the WLC". The interfaces cia the gui aren't that intelligent, there's an enable and logging drop down. Via the command line, I didn't see any methods of routing traffic.
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May 2, 2011
I have a 5540, and i am trying to allow access to internet for an specific network object group, who has inside a bunch of users, who needs direct internet access without any restrictions, i have tried with dynamic NAT, but that configuration ask for a specific IP o a Network range, and is not permitted to configure an object group as a source
The group is located in LAN zone, so a permission from one zone to another zone is needed i think, but i can allow the internet acess to that group Is there another way to get that , different from NAT ?
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Aug 18, 2011
My company has a peer to peer network of 10 personal computers without a server. Operating systems from Windows XP to Vista. I've recently installed a Cisco RV120W Wireless-N VPN Firewall. It's configured in DHCP Server Mode with printers/copiers that have static IPs below the DHCP range.
I'm having a problem with certain stations being used for personal networking, shopping, etc. during business hours. Consequently I would like to limit internet access on these stations. However, some internet access is required because of online database software that's an integral part of our business. I've been reading in the Administration Guide about URL Blocking. Would it be possible to give static IPs to certain stations and then limit their internet access to 1 or 2 specific websites?
FYI, I've read about the Trusted Domains and Blocked Keywords but cannot quite understand how to parley this into the solution I need.
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May 24, 2011
I'm trying to allow SSH traffic from the Internet to my DMZ. I gave my remote guy my ip and he can see the ASA 5505 but not get into the DMZ. The outside is 70.165.19.137. The DMZ server is 192.168.60.2. I have the inside talking to the DMZ fine. [code]
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Jul 7, 2011
Is it possible to block internet traffic on the PC using ASA5501 firewall which is used in transperent mode.The DHCP pc is working fine we just need to pass through ASA to block the internet on the pc however intranet should be available.
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Sep 2, 2012
I have just set up a Cisco ASA 5510. It basically only contains the settings provided in the startup wizard. It however does not let through traffic from the internal interface to wan 2 (wan 1 is not connected yet but traffic should also be able to go there).
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Nov 30, 2012
I have been at this for the past few hours now. I just cannot get this device to pass through traffic to the internet. Here is the basic topology:
Default Gateway (ISP): 208.118.125.129/29
IP of outside int (e0/0): 208.118.125.130/29
ip of inside int (e0/1): 10.1.1.1/24
igniteCSGfw(config)# sho run
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.0(4)
[Code].....
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Apr 20, 2011
We are using an ASA 5510 as our gateway to our ISP. All of our VOIP traffic is sent to an Internet SIP provider for our outbound calls. Our pipe to the Internet is 100Mbps metro ethernet. I am trying to find a way to provide QoS for this traffic so that I can reserve 20Mbps of the available 100Mbps pipe for VOIP traffic.From what I've been able to figure out so far I would use a combination of priority queues and traffic policing. However, it seems that this is nearly impossible to accomplish because I cannot control the remote device that my ASA connects to because it is the ISP device. I could police traffic on the inside interface of the ASA. However, lets say that a client on our network starts downloading from an Internet host and the downloaded traffic saturates my Internet connection. I could police this incoming (from the Internet) traffic on my outside interface of the firewall. This would drop the packets but the bandwidth would have already been used by the time it reaches my firewall.Would the fact that I'm policing incoming traffic on my outside interface cause the sender to throttle down their transmit rate because packets are being dropped? Would this achieve my goal of guaranteeing available bandwidth for my VOIP traffic by not allowing other traffic to saturate the link?Most documents I find regarding this topic describe providing QoS for VOIP traffic traversing a VPN connection in which case you could configure both end devices.
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May 17, 2011
We have Cisco ASA 5510 256RAM running 8.2.4 with CSC 6.3.1172.4, it slows down internet traffics drastically when we do speed test, we get something like this, It the computer is bypassing the CSC, it gets This was done when there's very low traffic on the LAN and CPU is low usage on the CSC. The CSC has been re-imaged also but still doesn't solve the problem.
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Nov 27, 2011
I am trying to make a basic config on my 5520. The first goal is to make trafic from inside to outside.The internet address is 64.28.29.200 and the default internet gw is 64.28.20.193What am I missing since I can not get trafic from inside to the internet? [code]
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Jan 15, 2013
I need to route to sub nets form 2 different ASA interfaces. The ASA also has an outside interface works like gateway for internet access. Here is my configuration:
ASA Version 8.2(1)
host name ICE3
names
interface Ethernet0/0
name if outside
security-level 0
ip address 201.199.xxx.xx 255.255.255.248
[Code]....
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May 3, 2011
We have 2 FWSM modules in each 6500 switches. 1st module is having 04 firewall vlan groups with 18 vlan interfaces in a single context firewall. All are working fine with no issues. Recently we create one more vlan on MFSC and add into the same firewall module. However newly created vlan inside the FW is not able to communicate with outside and also outside users not able to reach newly created subnet. But within the firewall zones (other interfaces) it can communicate. Once we did packet capture we noticed that its hitting firewall outside interface only and when we ping we got TTL expired error. we have default routes to outside and there's no any route inside as new segment is within the firewall (no any hop).
I guess there's no limitation on number of vlans that we can assign on one firewall eventhough there is a limitation for number of vlan-group which is 16 max (but we are within that limit).
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Aug 25, 2011
What we are trying to accomplish here use two ISP's (one cable and one T1), use the Cable line for site-to-site VPN and use T1 line for all internet traffic. We currently use the following configuration: Cisco 2820 routers terminating the T1 -> HP switch -> Cisco AS 5510 port 0 -> port 1 to LAN switch (Nortel 5510)We want to force all VPN traffic (using 10.0.0.0/24 subnets - 10.0.1.0, 10.0.2.0, etc) through a cable connection, perhaps on port 2 of the ASA, then all non VPN traffic goes to the T1.
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Jan 5, 2012
On a 2821 Router with 15.1(3)T1
I have an IPSec VPN and NAT configured. Return traffic from an internal NAT host seems to be blocked by the WAN inbound ACL. What is the proper way to allow return traffic from the Internet for this internat NAT host? Note: As a test, removing the deny entry on the WAN ACL allows return traffic.
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Jun 28, 2011
We are now using a ASA 5510 firewall and we would like to configure a internet load balance traffic in our environment.For example, some IP addresses go through local gateway for internet routing but some address go through VPN tunnel gateway.
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Jan 16, 2013
Ive got a problem with passing traffic through a Cisco 515e firewall.im trying to telnet to devices on the inside net, 172.16.x.x fom an outside net 10.x.x.x? ive configured a group called infrastructure and added the 10.x.x.x addresses.ive configured acl 101 inbound on the outside interface:
access-list 101 permit tcp object-group INFRASTRUCTURE any eq telnet
theres a route to the inside net:
inside 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 172.16.163.1
and theres a translation:
static (inside,outside) 10.4.4.34 10.4.4.34 netmask 255.255.255.255
when i try and connect, using a packet capture I can see traffic from 10.4.4.34 to the inside device 172.x.x.x on the inside interface but i cant see the traffic leave the outside interface ive used the same group infrastructure group before to connect to VM machines on the 172.x.x.x net on RDP and this wrks ok. access-list 101 permit tcp object-group INFRASTRUCTURE object-group VMs eq 3389
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Jun 11, 2013
My setup is as below
inside host--> ASA1--Outside interface- layer_ 2_Switch1--outside interface--> ASA2--inside interface-DHCP SERVER.
We want that inside host should get ip from subnet 192.168.10.0 /24. This ip pool is configured in DHCP server (ip 172.16.10.1) which is connected to ASA2. There is no routing issue as we are able to ping DHCP srever 172.16.10.1 from ASA1. to do config needed on ASA1 and ASA2 , so that host connected to ASA1 inside interface can get ip from DHCP srever. We have configured 192.168.10.1 /24 to ASA1 inside interface which will be gateway to inside host of ASA1.
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Apr 8, 2011
Our Local Network is behind the CISCO ASA Firewall.Whenever we are accessing to Client VPN server,it is getting connected but after few Minutes (May be 5/10/30 Min),the sessions are terminating. The same traffic through PIX is no issue , only with ASA Firewall. See the following Error and request you give the possible root cause for this.
2011-04-09 16:15:09 Local4.Info 172.16.1.68 %ASA-6-302016: Tear down UDP connection 87447908 for OUTSIDE:68.22.26.66/4500 to inside:172.16.9.10/4410 duration 0:27:49 bytes 18653
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May 29, 2012
I am having an issue when implementing an additional internet connection on our ASA 5510. The new connection is "TWCOutside". I was my understanding that static NAT would force our externally hosted servers (Email, PPTP VPN, and FTP) to continue to utilize the "ATTOutside" connection. Our remote site-to-site VPN traffic has two static routes configured to force it to continue to use the ATTOutside connection.When I switch the metric on the 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 98.103.148.145 route to 1, and change out default dynamic xlate to use "TWCOutside", it "mostly" works as expected. Email, the PPTP VPN server, and our remote site-to-site VPN server continue to use the ATTOutside connection as designed. Our end users begin using the new connection for thier internet browsing.
However, our FTP server, in the DMZ, completley loses outside access. It cannot ping to 8.8.8.8, or resolve DNS queries. The is a static NAT statement for this server, as it is using one of our dedicated public IP addresses. I need it to continue to do so for the next few weeks.Effectivley, we just want to give our end users internet browsing on the new TWC link, but leave everything else on the old ATT link for the time being. The only problem I am having is the DMZ connection. I am currently "rolled back", so no one is using the new connection until I figure this out. I can easily switch the metric and dynamic PAT back to using the TWC connection, but I need to have some things to try with the DMZ before doing so. [code]
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Sep 12, 2011
I have configure Cisco 5505 as layer 2 firewall mode. I have vendor machine connected to Cisco ASA 5505 on port 2 as VLAN2 inside then VLAN1 outside connected to my internal network on layer 2 cisco 2960 switch. This machine needs access only to LOGMEIN then block all internal/internet traffic.
vendor machine on vlan 2 inside >> Cisco ASA 5505 vlan1 outside >> layer2 switch >> internal LAN >> Cisco 5520 main FW >>> INTERNET
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Mar 10, 2011
We are looking to implement traffic shaping/policing primarily for P2P traffic. As natively the ASA5550 is only capable of p2p inspection if the traffic is tunneled via port 80 is the AIP-SSM the way forward? We have 2 5550s in active/active failover config. As a side note we are also looking to implement an IDS/IPS system so could this module cover all?Is this module going to provide the desired outcome or is there another module/device out there better suited for this? I would prefer to use the ASA5550s as opposed to implementing another product if only that we can make use of the investment we already made on these devices.
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Mar 18, 2012
I wish to set up a ASA5505 with QoS, and to allow specific port numbers to have priority going through compared to rest of the traffic. Eg ports 21, 80, 443. So for example if im maxing out a torrent, it doesnt impact web traffic etc.The current link its connected to is 100mbit/2.5mbit connection..
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Jun 11, 2013
I need configure destination NAT in my ASA 8.2 version only for a specific origin.
Today, the network 10.84.25.0/24 access the web server with IP 172.17.3.150, i need Nat the IP 172.17.3.150 to 10.96.202.10 only for
10.84.25.0/24 network.
How i can configure this in 8.2 version?
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