Cisco Firewall :: How To Find Which Context Group Physical Interface Gi0 / 2 Belongs

May 2, 2013

ASA  have two context groups say admin and and x. Its interface gi0/2  has 6 subinterfaces  from 1 to 6.3 subinterfaces ----0/2.1 to 3 are in admin and last 3 are in context x.when i went to system context  it does not show where interface gi0/2 belongs to it only shows up up.how can i find which context group physical interface gi0/2 belongs?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5585 Cannot Connect To Context Active In Failover Group 2

Nov 7, 2011

I am setting up a new pair of ASA 5585's in a multi-context, active/active failover design.  I cannot create management SSH connection to the contexts that are assigned to failover group 2.  With all the security contexts that are assigned to failover group 1 I can SSH to the inside interface IP and login without a problem.  When I try to do that to the group 2 contexts there is no response from the firewall at all, PuTTY just times out.
 
My firewalls are running version 8.2(4).  The contexts seem to be functioning normally in all other respects.

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5505 Can't See Any Elements About Physical Interface

May 30, 2011

I enabled snmp config  ASA 5505 with Version 7.2(4), the NMS/reporting system can give graphs for CPU & Memory usages. But I can't see any elements about physical interfaces.

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Cisco Firewall :: 5520 Recreate Logical Interfaces For Each Physical Interface

Nov 29, 2012

We have to enable FIPS 140-2 on our ASA5520's for all our IPSEC VPN connections.   We currently have failover on our 5520's. I found a lot of information out there but some seems to conflict one another.What are the things I need to look out for - caveats? Does the clients that connect to the VPN had to use different clients once the FIPS was enabled.Do we need to recreate logical interfaces for each physical interface we have?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 7.2 Adding A Context In A Multiple Context Environment

Jul 1, 2012

On my production environment I have a firewall with already two contexts defined (15% of CPU used) and I want to add a new one.
 
This context is going to use the same interfaces as the others contexts. When I will enable the context, can I have some sort of repercussion on these two context ?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 8.4 In Multiple Context Mode With Different Amounts Of Context

Jan 13, 2013

I have two ASA 5510 in an Active/Active failover configuration; On the first ASA I have a license for five security contexts, on the second one I have the default two. On the pair I configured seven security contexts and everything works as expected; so far so good. Let's suppose now that the first ASA (the one with the license for 5 contexts) goes up in smoke; all the contexts migrate to the surviving firewall and life is still good. But what happens if, for some reason, I need to reboot the second ASA before the first one is repaired? My guess is that it will come up with just its own license for two contexts and that I will not be able to operate all my virtual firewalls.

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Cisco WAN :: 877 - Virtual Interface Goes Down But Not Physical Interface

Apr 5, 2011

I have five 877 routers connected to ADSL circuits provided by Vodafone. Each has a VPN tunnel back to a PIX.
 
Occasionally one of the sites will lose it's connection to the PIX.
 
When we check the log, we find entries like these:-

Apr  5 01:31:54.085 UTC: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to downApr  5 01:33:19.344 UTC: %CRYPTO-

[Code].....
 
As you can see, the physical interface (ATM0) is not being reported as changing state to down, neither is the Dialer interface.
 
When the router is in this state we have to SSL to the public IP address of it and manually restart the ISAKMP SA.
 
When the router sees the ATM interface go down and subsequently come back up, the VPN connection to the PIX also recovers.
 
So - in a long winded way I think I'm asking....why does the Virtual interface go down and is there anything I can do to stop it happening?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: C2960 - Edit Vlan SNMP Group Context?

Feb 6, 2012

When using Cisco IOS c2960-lanbasek9-mz.122-50.SE3.bin we can delete line in SNMP group config with 

  no snmp-server group <group-name> v3 priv context vlan-<vlan-id>
without problems.
 
But, after upgrade on version c2960-lanbasek9-mz.122-58.SE2.bin there is output:
 
#####% Ambiguous command:  "no snmp-server group <group-name> v3 priv context vlan-<vlan-id> "
 
It looks like some bug, but there is nothing in the bug toolkit.

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Cisco VPN :: Lan To Lan Dynamic VPN With IPSec And QOS On Physical Interface 3800

Feb 3, 2011

I have a network with Two 3800 Cisco Routers as Central and many Cisco 2811 Router as Branches. Now I set two Tunnel on each router connection Interface FastEthernet from each 2811 to SubInterface Fastethernet on 3800. I set OSPF as Routing Protocol and I configure QOS on Tunnel connections. Then I have a safe connection with backup connection between 3800 Router and each 2811 Router. Now I want to set VPN with IPSEC and Certification Authentication with CA Server for Security all connection. I set IPSEC and ISAKMP and Certificate on each Router and Set Dynamic VPN on Cisco 3800 Router and Static VPN on each Cisco 2811 Router. Now when if I configure tunnel with Crypto map, it works correct and all packets are encrypt. But if I try to set crypto on physical Interface(because I want to set qos on tunnel then protect packets on physical interface) however all packets are routed but crypto and encrypt d o not work. Set qos on tunnels and crypto on fastethernet interface.

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Cisco WAN :: ASR 1002F - Per Tunnel QoS And Physical Interface CBWFQ

Jun 5, 2012

I am preparing configuration (currently in lab) for Per-Tunnel QoS in DMVPN on ASR 1002F for one of our customers, and I came across one issue. According to restrictions for this feature, I cannot apply per-tunnel QoS in conjunction with interface based QoS. This means, I can provide shaping with hierarchical CBWFQ for each spoke, but I cannot guarantee anything on physical interface! What if there are services in native MPLS? I am also unable give reservations for BGP which is used on PE-CE link! How about monitoring spoke PE-CE links natively? I can only apply policy-map with class-default on physical interface. When I add anything related to queuing for that class (or any other non-default class) I get the message:
 
R1(config- pmap)class routing
R1(config- pmap-c)#bandwidth 16
service-policy with queuing features on sessions is not allowed in conjunction with interface based
 
[Code] ........

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Bandwidth Allocation To Vpn Interface Under Physical Eth0?

Feb 15, 2012

I have my wan connection on the eth0. The bandwidth is 2mbps. I am running qos on that interface saying 192.168.200.0/24 can use 80% of the bandwidth and 192.168.201.0/24 can use 20% of the bandwidth. I Also have vtun VPN inteface to our branch office. I also wan to run some qos on that interface. How do i go about allocating the bandwidth on this interface? it is actually going via the eth0 interface, but the system actually see's it a an independent interface on its own right, so it requires it's own qos policy.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 2800 Router Physical And Sub Interface

Oct 25, 2012

I have a pair of router Cisco 2800 running in HSRP, now I want to configure one sub interface with another sub net, Will my current IP on physical interface work or do I need to create two Sub interfaces for each network. Do i must need encapsulation on sub interface

Current Config:-

Router 1:-
interface FastEthernet0/1description Connect to LAN_SW1 Gi1/0/1ip address 192.168.1.13 255.255.255.0no ip redirectsduplex autospeed autostandby 1 ip 192.168.1.1standby 1 priority 90standby 1 preempt
Router 2:-
interface FastEthernet0/1description Connect to LAN_SW2 Gi1/0/1ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0no ip redirectsduplex autospeed autostandby 1 ip 192.168.1.1standby 1 priority 110standby 1 preempt 

For second network I do not require HSRP
Router 1:-
interface FastEthernet0/0description Connect to LAN_SW1 Gi1/0/1no ip addressduplex fullspeed 100
[ code]...
Router 2:-
interface FastEthernet0/0description Connect to LAN_SW2 Gi1/0/1no ip addressduplex fullspeed 100
[Code]...

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Vlan And Physical Interface Counters 3560x

Dec 9, 2012

vlan interface and physical interface (that is serving for this vlan ) have different input/output counters, there is only one physical interface in this vlan .
 
sh int vlan 64
30 second input rate 9000 bits/sec, 9 packets/sec
30 second output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

[Code]....

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Cisco VPN :: 5510 IPSec VPN In Security Context / Shared Interface Or Not

Feb 17, 2013

I have at the moment an ASA5510 pair in Multiple Context configured. Everything is ok, but we use til now only ACL features.Now I would be interested in configuring 2 contexts, with IPSec VPNs. One VPN per context. But I cannot find any information if it would be possible to use a shared interface for both contexts. My wish would only be to spare public IPs.If I have to configure 100 VPNs in 100 contexts, do I need 100 public IPs ?

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Cisco WAN :: 4506s - Switch Virtual Interface (SVI) Versus Routed Physical Port

Feb 28, 2012

What are the pros and cons of configuring a Switch Virtual Interface (SVI) versus a routed physical port between layer 3 switches?For example, if I have two 4506s and have a need to run HSRP and route between them which feature is better and why?
 
switch_a
!
interface vlan 25
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface fa0/1
switchport mode trunk

[code].....

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Configure Port-Channel Or Physical Interface On 3750

Jan 12, 2012

how to configure this. I did it in the past but kind of forgot how I did it.I have a stacked 3750 (two physical switches) connecting to a 2960.
 
I am creating trunk ports with limited access to VLAN 300, 600, and 700.
 
There is two interfaces connected from the 3750's(one on each physical stack member) to the 2960.I have the physical interfaces configured exactly the same.
 
3750 Config:
 
interface Port-channel2
!
 interface FastEthernet1/0/46
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1, 300,600,700
switchport mode trunk
speed 100

[code]....

Should I keep the configuration on the physical ports and not configure the Port-Channel Interfaces? Do I need to configure port-channel load balancing? Is the channel-group mode sufficient? Goal is to basically create 2 links to the 2960 to double the bandwidth and provide redundancy.

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Cisco Application :: ACE 4710 Possible To Create A Context Within Same Vlan As Admin Context

May 7, 2013

Is it possible to use 1 or 2 of the 4 gigabit ethernet ports from one ACE straight into the other ACE for redundancy? So ACE_01 gig0/4 to ACE_02 gig0/4.If so, is it a case of just having the layer 3 config instead of trunking etc..Also - is it possible to create a context within the same vlan as the Admin context?

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Release Interface Loopback Pseudo - Interface 1 / System Do Not Find File

Oct 31, 2011

I share a modem and router with my building, and connect to the internet using an ethernet cable which plus right into the wall in my apartment. When I hover over the network/internet icon it tells me that I have a local connection only and can't get online. No changes were made to my computer between it working and not working - I have not installed any new software and the modem+router have not been changed.

When I try ipconfig/release is says it can't perform the operation while the media is disconnected. It also tells me that "an error occurred while releasing interface Loopback Pseudo-Interface 1: The system cannot find the fie specified".

[code]...

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA OS 8.5 And VPN On Security Context

Oct 25, 2011

What are the new features added or going to be available on the 8.5 release on the ASA. Would this release "finally" support VPN on multi security context mode.
 
By the sounds of things looks like every other major vendor supports this feature except Cisco.

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Cisco Firewall :: CPU Usage Per Context On ASA 5585?

Jul 3, 2012

I am currently working with ASA 5585 with several contexts. What is the percentage of the CPU used per context. I already have the opportunity to do it for the whole ASA (context admin) using the SNMP mib CISCO-PROCES but, unfortunalty, this mib doesn't allow us to know the percentage of used CPU per context.
 
I was able to know the number of core used per context but not the percentage of the CPU used.

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Cisco Firewall :: Asa 5520 Context Mode

Jan 14, 2013

We have a pair of cisco Asa 5520 currently running multiple context mode. We wish to change to single context mode for following reasonWe will migrate infrastructure to hosted vendor . I was thinking of configuring site to site . Current Asa we pal to kee since wireless sits in our DMz and we have net screen that hosts tunnel for erp1. Is context change required for running site to site2. Is it a good idea for creating site to site on to make sure wireless network and oracle traffic goes through managed firewall ?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5585 Multiple Context Licensing

Apr 27, 2011

I am looking to deploy a cloud/borderless network solution and cannot get my head around how the licenses (AnyConnect Mobile and essentials) will be applied in a multiple context deployment. Any correct documentation.

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Cisco Firewall :: Fail Context From One FWSM Over To Other 6500

Oct 23, 2012

Firstly is this the right forum to post threads about FWSM's. We have 2 FWSM's in two seperate 6500 switches. There are a number of contexts on each FWSM.I want to fail a context from one FWSM over to the other 6500 and FWSM. Can you tell me how I can do that? Do I need to do it in the admin context and do I need to do it on the admin context of each 6500?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA5510 - Implementing Security Context

Oct 29, 2012

I have a ASA 5510 and planning to implement multiple context in a 2  tier security level and vrf-lite. meaning I have 2xASA facing the  internet and below that a 2x3560 switch for our extranet and below that  is another 2xASA for intranet. See diagram below. In this kind of  network I want to know how it would impact the total throughput and  resources of the ASA using multiple context?
 
 
      INTERNET
        |          |
        |          |
2811A         2811B
    |                  |
    |                  |     (OUTSIDE)
ASA_A-------ASA_B
    |                  |     (INSIDE)
    |                  |   
3560A---------3560B
    |                  |    
    |                  |    (INSIDE)
ASA_C--------ASA_D
    |                  |
    |                  |    (OUTSIDE)
3560C----------3560B
    |                  |
INTERNAL NETWORK

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Cisco Firewall :: 6500 Admin Context On FWSM

Dec 3, 2012

I have just joined a networks team and will be working on two fwsm versions 4.0(8) in two 6500 routers. Now the fwsms seem to be virtualised with multiple contexts. The server team want a new context setup for a group of servers behind a vlan. [code]
 
This context just seems to have  two Vlans and a BVI interface. What is the function of this context and why we have 2 admin contexts?
 
Also another important question is on which 6500 do I create the new context? Is the admin context active on one 6500 just like other contexts and will sync across or do I have to create the new context on both 6500s.

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Cisco Firewall :: Security Context License On 5550

Dec 9, 2012

 I need your support for upgrading the Security context license on 5550, at present we have 5 Security context license installed in ASA but we want it to increased till 10 conctexts. I want to understand if we need to get addtional 5 Security context license or 10.     

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5550 - How To Change The Context Size

Nov 6, 2011

I'm having a problem with a context, I have two CISCO ASA 5550 (failover) and also we have the CISCO CSM to monitoring it, but since some weeks is showing a memory usage of 100% but then it drops until reach zero and then again the graphic goes up. This is the second time that the graphic shows this
  
I also check this on the CLI and i'ts fine because is showing the real percent, so my question here is why is showing this kind of behavior, I mean it was working fine before.
 
In the other hand I checked the secondary device and this is showing a 99% of used memory, but as the other one this graphic doesn't drop
  
I also checked via CLI and it says that it had the 99% memory used , Is there a way that i can put more memory on the context or what do you suggest that I can check on my firewalls.

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Cisco Firewall :: Multi Context Configuration On ASA 5520

Jan 29, 2012

I am trying to configure multi context on the 5520 ASA , how can i configure 1 outside and 1 inside for the 2 context or how to configure both outside from the same subnet and insides also from the same subnet , i did the below configuration but didn't work . [code]

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5585x Security Context In HA Cluster

Jun 6, 2012

I have a active-active setup with 2 cisco asa 5585x running 8.4 - the boxes ahve each 2 sec context's build-in - which gives 4 sec context in the cluster. I have 2 x 5 extra licenses (2 x ASA5500-SC-5)  which I haven't applied yet - will this give me a total of 10 or 14 security contextes? I am a bit in doubt because if I only get 10 sec contextes in this cluster then could I instead get a single 10 security context license (1 x ASA5500-SC-10) and add this - hereby I would get 12 then. 

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Cisco Firewall :: SSLVPN 9.0 / Web Vpn In Multiple Context Mode?

Mar 11, 2013

We already know that ASA 9.0 supports site-to-site VPN in multiple context mode. But remote access VPN isn't supported. Obviously, SSL-VPN is a very important feature for most multi-tenant deployment scenarios where each context acts as a border firewall towards the Internet for each tenant. The alternative to terminate all tenant remote-access VPNs in one context means that each tenant would have to be routable from the ASA, which of course isn't a reasonable requirement in most cases.
 
So, what I'd like to do is to deploy an ASA cluster, and provide remote access VPNs for each tenant, where the connectivity for each remote access group can be addressed with whatever IP address space, and that goes into it's own VRF in the back-end.
 
As far as I can tell, this isn't doable with the ASA, since multiple context mode prohibits the use of remote access VPN, and I can't think of any other work-around than either having individual firewalls running in single context mode for each tenant, or demand that all tenants are interoperable routing-wise and configure a separate ip address pool in a single context mode for each tenant.
 
Essentially, there's no good way to implement this with multiple virtual firewalls, using cisco firewalls?

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Cisco Firewall :: Upgrading License For More Context ASA 5580?

Sep 13, 2011

This is the situation I got to firewalls with failover and I need to upgrade the license so I can get more context (right now I have 5 context and I need 10) so I was looking at the procedure and I'm not sure If I need to restart the device or not. I was looking at this procedure:
 
Upgrading the License for a Failover using ASDM (No Reload Required) Use the following procedure using ASDM if your new license does not require you to reload. This procedure ensures that there is no downtime.

•1.       On the active unit, choose Configuration > Device Management > High Availability > Failover > Setup, and uncheck the Enable Failover check box. Now click Apply. The standby unit remains in a pseudo-standby state. Deactivating failover on the active unit prevents the standby unit from attempting to become active during the period when the licenses do not match. •

2.       Choose Configuration > Device Management > Licensing > Activation Key, and enter the new activation key that you obtained with the active unit serial number. Now click Update Activation Key.•

3.       Log into the standby unit by double-clicking its address in the Device List. If the device is not in the Device List, click Add to add the device. You might be prompted for credentials to log in.

4.       Choose Configuration > Device Management > Licensing > Activation Key, and enter the new activation key that you obtained with the standby unit serial number. Now click Update Activation Key.

5.       Log into the active unit again by double-clicking its address in the Device List. Choose Configuration > Device Management > High Availability > Failover > Setup, and re-check the Enable Failover check box.

6.       Click Apply. This completes the procedure.link: [URL]
 
But then I checked on the cisco web page that there are some license that need to reload I see this:
 
All models

#Downgrading any license (for example, going from 10 contexts to 2 contexts).#Note If a temporary license expires, and the permanent license is a downgrade, then you do not need to immediately reload the security appliance; the next time you reload, the permanent license is restored.
 
[URL]
 
So I just want to know if I'm UPGRADING from 5 to 10 context the reload applies to my situation or not?

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Cisco Firewall :: ASA5585-X Multi Context Throughput

Apr 25, 2013

How do i measure the total throughput going via 5585-X.It has the firewall througput of 5Gbps. Looking at aggregate of all the interfaces traffic going through it seems about 4gbps is going through.
 
I use show traffic command and add up the trasmit and receive traffic on each live interface.Is that correct method and are there any more commands?

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Cisco Firewall :: 6500 - Upgrade Context License

May 3, 2011

I have a firewall module in a Switch Catalyst 6500. I wan to  upgrade its context capacity to a greater capacity. When I looked it in the Dynamic configuration, it send me following number parts:
 
FR-SVC-FWM-VC-T1=
FR-SVC-FWM-UPGR1=
 
The first one is the license to have 20 context and the next one is upgrade from 20 context to 50 context. My problem is that I haven't could find a service support contract associate them.I want to know if they have or not service contract, because I can´t find them.

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