Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5520 - Configuring Dynamic NAT And PAT
Jan 13, 2013
To configure a dynamic NAT, PAT, or identity NAT rule, I need to perform the following steps:
Step 1 From the Configuration > Firewall > NAT Rules pane, choose Add > Add Dynamic NAT Rule.
The Add Dynamic NAT Rule dialog box appears. However, when I click on Add I don't get the option to Add Dynamic Nat Rule. To see the options I get please see attachment.
The following is a capture of the show version:
ciscoasa# show ver Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software Version 8.4(2) <system> Device Manager Version 6.4(1) Compiled on Wed 15-Jun-11 18:17 by builders System image file is "Unknown, monitor mode tftp booted image" Config file at boot was "start up-config"
ciscoasa up 16 mins 57 secs Hardware: ASA 5520, 1024 MB RAM, CPU Pentium II 1000 MHz Internal ATA Compact Flash, 256MB
BIOS Flash unknown @ 0x0, 0KB
0: Ext: GigabitEthernet0 : address is 00ab.a72f.0100, irq 0
1: Ext: GigabitEthernet1 : address is 00ab.a72f.0101, irq 0
2: Ext: GigabitEthernet2 : address is 0000.ab6d.9802, irq 0
[code]...
This platform has an ASA 5520 VPN Plus license. Serial Number: 123456789AB
Running Permanent Activation Key: 0x4a3ec071 0x0d86fbf6 0x7cb1bc48 0x8b48b8b0 0xf317c0b5
Configuration register is 0x0
Configuration has not been modified since last system restart.
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May 29, 2013
I've been tracking a conversation on my firewall. I have an inside device that is trying to communicate to a server outside to send data. The conversation is suppose to be all 443. I see that there is a TCP connection made and a dynamic NAT that translates my inside device to the public IP, and appears to change the port to 65415. The problem I'm having is that the conversation ends with reset-O, and I'm wondering if that port has something to do with it, or if it's just that their server is resetting the connection because of an issue they are having? The vendor says no firewall rules are needed for this device to communicate with their server.
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Jun 4, 2013
we have a nat exemption rule for 10.0.0.0/8 to w.x.y.z followed by some static nat rules and then dynamic policy nat rule for 10.0.0.0/8 to w.x.y.z natting to IP a.b.c.d.When I do a packet trace from 10.10.10.10 to w.x.y.z, it shows the packet first matching against the nat exemption rule, and then immediately afterwards it matches the dynamic policy NAT rule. The static nat rules are being successfully bypassed (which is what I want), but why does the dynamic policy nat rule apply if an exempt rule has been hit already? An actual test between the IPs above reflects the result of the packet tracer as well (IP a.b.c.d is seen on server w.x.y.z).We are running the following software on an ASA5520.
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Jun 5, 2012
I need to allow traffic between webserver in dmz and mssql (Microsoft SQL Server 2008).MSSQL use dynamic port (now it is 63796) and this cannot be changed.
Basically, I can allow such traffic using next configuration:access-list dmz extended permit tcp host 1.2.3.4 host 5.6.7.8 eq 1433access-list dmz extended permit udp host 1.2.3.4 host 5.6.7.8 eq 1434 access-list dmz extended permit tcp host 1.2.3.4 host 5.6.7.8 eq 63796
But, I would like to add mssql inspection and I did the next:
class-map class_sqlnetmatch port tcp eq 1433policy-map global_policyclass inspection_default inspect dns preset_dns_map inspect ftp inspect h323 h225 inspect h323 ras inspect ip-options inspect netbios inspect rsh inspect rtsp inspect skinny inspect esmtp inspect sqlnet inspect sunrpc inspect tftp inspect sip inspect xdmcp class class_sqlnet inspect sqlnet service-policy global_policy global
[Code] ..........
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May 14, 2011
I am configuring new ASA 5520 with AIP module for our network with HA (2 boxes), would be the best practice to configure in order to protect web servers and email server.
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Jun 20, 2011
I present wish to develop a policy and template for QOS on our ASA 5520 release 8.0(2) we presently have wish to do server hosting in our network for other organization,which the they will be able to access their servers they have both public and private addresses. we do have our one servers also already in production all behind the ASA And therefore we wish to apply qos on the servers to be hosted and we wish to do this on the ASA. how to go about this to apply qos on the ASA?
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Jul 21, 2012
I configure the virtual MAC address for a interface on ASA 5520, will enter the following command on the active unit:
failover mac address Inside 0012.3456.789a 0023.4567.89ab
The active MAC address is of the same as the Inside's burned-in MAC address of the active unit.Similarly, the standby MAC address is of the same as the Inside's burned-in MAC address of the standby unit.Do I get the effect of failover mac address command?
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Dec 18, 2011
I have successfully been able to allow outbound access from inbound hosts on the appliance; however, I have only one outbound IP address and had to configure outbound access using static PAT. What I need to do is to configure access to certain inbound hosts from outside. What's wrong with my running config? Below are the commands that I believe need to be changed from the configuration. [code]
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Jul 27, 2010
I have two ASA 5520 with 4 Giga interfaces and 1 management interface.
I need to use 4 interfaces four data traffic
1- Inside
2- Outside
3- dmz-1
4- dmz-2
The remaining will be the management interface only.How can I configure the Statefull failover and Management?
1- I used the management0/0 for The stateful failover.
2- I used gig 0 for outside
3- I used gig 1 for inside
4- I used gig 2 for dmz-1
5- I divided the gig 3 to two sub interfaces
a- gig0/3.1 for dmz-2
b- gig0/3.2 for Management and I defined it as a management-only
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Nov 1, 2011
I am new to Cisco firewalls. We are moving from a different vendor to Cisco ASA 5520s.I have two ASA 5520s running ASA 8.2(5). I am managing them with ASDM 6.4(5).I am trying to setup Active/Standby using the High Availability Wizard. I have interfaces on each device setup with just an IP address and subnet mask. Primary is 10.1.70.1/24 and secondary is 10.1.70.2/24. The interfaces are connected to a switch and these interfaces are the only nodes on this switch. When I run the Wizard on the primary, configure for Active/Standby, enter the peer IP of 10.1.70.2 and I get an error message saying that the peer test failed, followed by an error saying ASDM is temporarily unable to connect to the firewall.
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Feb 23, 2011
having some trouble with configuring dynamic NAT
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Dec 15, 2012
We have an IAS (Internet Authentication Server) to authenticate all our network devices. This server is integrated with our local AD server so that we can use our domain credentials to login into the netwoerk devices. i have successfully configured all our L2 & L3 switches with IAS but facing issue with ASA 5520. Below is the config i have applied on ASA. When i am testing the authentication with IAS server, i am getting "Authentication Successful" message.
aaa-server AAA protocol radius
aaa-server AAA host 10.91.38.70
key *****
[Code]....
Also when i am trying to telnet the Firewall, i am directly getting password promt. I should first get the username promt wherein i can enter my domain username.
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Jun 20, 2011
I have a SSL certificate from a third party that is showing under the Identity in ADSM, howerver the audit scan of the firewall shows that the SSL Certificate Signed with an unknown certification Authority. I have installed the Intermediate Primary and Secondary Certificate from the third party under the CA Certificate of the ADSM however when I verify the SSL certificate it still shows as self-signed. What other steps do I miss. I have attached some screenshots.
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May 28, 2012
I have some troubles configuring split-tunneling on ASA 5520.Number of remote users establish ipsec connection with ASA 5520 (in central office) using ubuntu vpnc-client.Split-tunneling is in use, to allow remote users to surf Internet using their ISP.The goal is to remove the possibility to ssh/telnet servers inside corporate LAN for remote users. [code]
There is nat enabled on interface, but there is special statement in nat0 ACL for 192.168.100.0 subnetwork access-list INSIDE_LAN_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0.The problem is that remote users can easely ssh and telnet servers in INSIDE_LAN network. Whatever i put in INSIDE_LAN_in ACL, remote users still have full access to this network. Restrictions in REMOTE_split ACL don't work either.
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Sep 10, 2012
I have an ASA 5520 8.2(5) with ACS 5.1, I made the configutation of Authentication and is working well, now how I can configure the authorization and get into the privileged level 15 mode directly.
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Jun 8, 2011
ASA 5520 to get it to authenticate VPN users against and Active Directory environment plus allow management access as well. I created a Dynamic Access Policy on the ASA stating that if you are a member of the Active Directory group "Managment" the continue. I chagned the DefaultAccessPolicy to "Terminate". So with that, VPN users cannot connect because they are not a member of that group, but the access to manage the ASA is allowed because of that policy.Is there a way through using Dynamic Access Policies that I can allow management access (SSH, ASDM, etc) by matching to a group membership and will allow normal users to VPN in successfully but not allow them access to managing the ASA?
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Nov 5, 2012
We currently have an ASA 5520 communicating with 10 ASA 5510's, all on static outside addresses. I was asked to add 5 additional 5510's on dynamic address. All worked well in testing until it was decided that some of the dynamic clients needed to talk to each other.
My testing shows packets just dying in the 5520.
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Jun 29, 2011
Can the ASA 5520's support dynamic IP for site to site VPN
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Feb 7, 2012
I can't figure out why the ASA cannot send traffic to the internet with the below config. What did I do wrong?
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Feb 16, 2012
I can't figure out why the ASA cannot send traffic to the internet with the below config. What did I do wrong?
interface Ethernet0/0
nameif Outside
security-level 0
ip address 4.28.x.x 255.255.255.252
!
interface Ethernet0/3
[Code]...
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Feb 24, 2013
its possible to have same dynamic translation within 2 different networks like:
interface gig 0/1
1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 (LAN Connection w/ DHCP enabled)
inteface gig 0/2
2.2.2.1 255.255.255.0 (Wireless Connection w/ DHCP enabled)
Actually, the scenario was 1.1.1.1 is my LAN connection and 2.2.2.1 are my Wireless connection.
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Oct 5, 2011
I need to create a vpn tunnel between my Cisco 837 having a dynamic IP and my Firewall (Static IP).
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Apr 11, 2011
I have devices on Inside interface of ASA that need to get to Internet to get ntp. Hence I want to set up dynamic pat (interface overload) which 8.3 style would be
-object network obj_NTP-DEV
-host 192.168.1.250
-nat (INSIDE,INTERNET) dynamic interface
But I need to limit nat to only Internet destined traffic on ntp port not all ports for traffic from 192.168.1.250.I'm not using this nat set up to control outbound access - I also have incoming RA VPN tunnels to the box and traffic from these sources need to be able to get to 192.168.1.250 and the above simple set up would break that access as all traffic involving 192.168.1.250 would get nat'd
Reading the doco I've sent myself round in a loops trying to figure how you are meant to do such a " Dynamic Policy NAT (overload)" call it what you will config in 8.3
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Feb 19, 2012
have 2 inside networks:
object network INSIDE_10.6
subnet 10.6.0.0 255.255.0.0
object network INSIDE_192.168
subnet 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
I grouped these 2 into 1 object-group:
object-group network INSIDE
network-object object INSIDE_10.6
network-object object INSIDE_192.168
Public IP address used for PAT:
object network PAT
host 152.x.x.x
I used the following statement to create Dynamic PAT to public IP address:
object network INSIDE_10.6
nat (any,any) dynamic PAT
object network INSIDE_192.168
nat (any,any) dynamic PAT
Is that correct? Also I'm using one public address to PAT both inside networks. Is there any dvantage of using 2 different ones, so each inside network would be PAT to its own address?
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Mar 23, 2013
Recently we migrated our network to ASA 5515, since we had configured nat pool overload on our existing router the users are able to translated their ip's outside. Right now my issue was when I use the existing NAT configured to our router into firewall, it seems that the translation was not successful actually I used Dynamic NAT. When I use the Dynamic PAT(Hide) all users are able to translated to the said public IP's. I know that PAT is Port address translation but when I use static nat for specific server. The Static NAT was not able to translated. Any conflict whit PAT to Static NAT?
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Nov 8, 2011
in ASA 8.4, I need to use to static nat an internal IP with a public IP and use the same public IP to dynamic nat another internal IP:
-nat (inside,outside) source static IP1_PRIVATE IP_PUBLIC
-nat (inside,outside) source dynamic IP2_PRIVATE IP_PUBLIC
All outgoing connection from IP1_PRIVATE and IP2_PRIVATE should be natted to IP_PUBLIC and all incoming connection to IP_PUBLIC should be forwarded to IP1_PRIVATE: is it correct ?
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Jun 3, 2012
I have a site with an ASA5505 and 2 isp connections but the catch is the 2 isp's are giving me a dynamic IP so I am unable to use this [URL]
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Jan 10, 2012
Does ASA 5540 support BGP routing protocol to be configured on it??
I'm talking about the latest versions.
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Oct 5, 2011
we are running 8.4(2) on the asa with the below configuration we basically have a static for .7 on .25 and a nat for .7 for port direction with manual nat that takes precedense over auto nat within the object group am I correct that I dontneed the dynamic statement and that its redundant?
-object network obj-10.X.0.25-02host 10.X.0.25
-object network obj-10.X.0.25nat (any,INSIDE) static X.X.X.7 dns
-object network obj-10.X.0.25-01nat (INSIDE,OUTSIDE) static X.X.X.7 service tcp smtp smtp
-object network obj-10.X.0.25-02nat (INSIDE,OUTSIDE) dynamic X.X.X.7
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Dec 26, 2012
configuring NAT on intranet firewall. here is the my topology:
DMZ Network - - - - - - - - - External Firewall - - - - - - - - - Internet
|
|
|
Internal Network - - - - - - - - - Internal Firewall
1) I can Ping the intneral host from external firewall, internet firewall and DMZ network
2) Both ASA's are running OS Version 9.0(1)
3) ACL used permit IP any any, on both (i.e inside and outside)
NAT configuration on Internal Firewall (Identity NAT)
object network MGMT-SRV-INSIDE subnet 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.192
object network MGMT-SRV-identity
subnet10.10.10.0 255.255.255.192
object network MGMT-SRV-INSIDE nat (Inside,Outside) static MGMT-SRV-identity
[code]....
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Jun 1, 2011
I have ASA 5510 and public FTP server from my local network to external IP address, with static nat translation. All works, but I need request to ftp come from internal ASA interface (need use gateway different ASA). How configured ASA for forwarding request?
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Feb 18, 2013
How to get DynDNS or some other public dynamic DNS services on the Internet working on ASA 5505?
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Mar 11, 2013
This is a working example using static. But it doesn't work with the dynamic interface or I'm doing something wrong. Need to get rdp access to my laptop.
ASA Version 8.4(5)6
!
hostname ciscoasa
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names
[code]...
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