Cisco Firewall :: ASA 8.3 Dynamic Policy NAT
Apr 11, 2011
I have devices on Inside interface of ASA that need to get to Internet to get ntp. Hence I want to set up dynamic pat (interface overload) which 8.3 style would be
-object network obj_NTP-DEV
-host 192.168.1.250
-nat (INSIDE,INTERNET) dynamic interface
But I need to limit nat to only Internet destined traffic on ntp port not all ports for traffic from 192.168.1.250.I'm not using this nat set up to control outbound access - I also have incoming RA VPN tunnels to the box and traffic from these sources need to be able to get to 192.168.1.250 and the above simple set up would break that access as all traffic involving 192.168.1.250 would get nat'd
Reading the doco I've sent myself round in a loops trying to figure how you are meant to do such a " Dynamic Policy NAT (overload)" call it what you will config in 8.3
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Jun 4, 2013
we have a nat exemption rule for 10.0.0.0/8 to w.x.y.z followed by some static nat rules and then dynamic policy nat rule for 10.0.0.0/8 to w.x.y.z natting to IP a.b.c.d.When I do a packet trace from 10.10.10.10 to w.x.y.z, it shows the packet first matching against the nat exemption rule, and then immediately afterwards it matches the dynamic policy NAT rule. The static nat rules are being successfully bypassed (which is what I want), but why does the dynamic policy nat rule apply if an exempt rule has been hit already? An actual test between the IPs above reflects the result of the packet tracer as well (IP a.b.c.d is seen on server w.x.y.z).We are running the following software on an ASA5520.
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Jul 17, 2012
I am prepping new ASA 5525-X's for a client that has multiple S2S VPN's. On some of the VPN connections, I need to do a policy nat to translate some of their subnets to a single IP address before it goes over the S2S VPN. However, when I try to use a subnet, I keep getting the following error:
Subnet cannot be used as mapped source in dynamic nat policy.
This works fine on their old ASA's which are running 8.2 code. I figured out I can use a network range, but cannot go over 65535 (or whatever it is) addresses in that range. This is very annoying when they have multiple networks they want to allow over the S2S VPN. Is there anyway around this or am I stuck creating a network range for each subnet?
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Jun 8, 2011
ASA 5520 to get it to authenticate VPN users against and Active Directory environment plus allow management access as well. I created a Dynamic Access Policy on the ASA stating that if you are a member of the Active Directory group "Managment" the continue. I chagned the DefaultAccessPolicy to "Terminate". So with that, VPN users cannot connect because they are not a member of that group, but the access to manage the ASA is allowed because of that policy.Is there a way through using Dynamic Access Policies that I can allow management access (SSH, ASDM, etc) by matching to a group membership and will allow normal users to VPN in successfully but not allow them access to managing the ASA?
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May 16, 2011
I have two 1811's connected in a lab using a ipsec vpn tunnel (using a switch to simulate an internet connection between them).I am trying to configure one of the routers as a ZBPF just to allow a remote windows login (DC on the firewalled side, workstations on the other side).I'm trying to verify that the zbpf is working, but it doesn't seem to stop anything. I had match icmp added to the class-map, but took it out to test if icmp would fail. It didn't. Basically, I don't think the firewall is working at all. Any thoughts on how I can configure this so that the policies will work between zone-pairs?
Here's an quick drawing:
Here are the configurations:
Local router:
hostname sdc-1811-LocalLab
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
[code]....
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Feb 7, 2012
I can't figure out why the ASA cannot send traffic to the internet with the below config. What did I do wrong?
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Feb 16, 2012
I can't figure out why the ASA cannot send traffic to the internet with the below config. What did I do wrong?
interface Ethernet0/0
nameif Outside
security-level 0
ip address 4.28.x.x 255.255.255.252
!
interface Ethernet0/3
[Code]...
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Feb 24, 2013
its possible to have same dynamic translation within 2 different networks like:
interface gig 0/1
1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 (LAN Connection w/ DHCP enabled)
inteface gig 0/2
2.2.2.1 255.255.255.0 (Wireless Connection w/ DHCP enabled)
Actually, the scenario was 1.1.1.1 is my LAN connection and 2.2.2.1 are my Wireless connection.
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Oct 5, 2011
I need to create a vpn tunnel between my Cisco 837 having a dynamic IP and my Firewall (Static IP).
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Feb 19, 2012
have 2 inside networks:
object network INSIDE_10.6
subnet 10.6.0.0 255.255.0.0
object network INSIDE_192.168
subnet 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
I grouped these 2 into 1 object-group:
object-group network INSIDE
network-object object INSIDE_10.6
network-object object INSIDE_192.168
Public IP address used for PAT:
object network PAT
host 152.x.x.x
I used the following statement to create Dynamic PAT to public IP address:
object network INSIDE_10.6
nat (any,any) dynamic PAT
object network INSIDE_192.168
nat (any,any) dynamic PAT
Is that correct? Also I'm using one public address to PAT both inside networks. Is there any dvantage of using 2 different ones, so each inside network would be PAT to its own address?
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Mar 23, 2013
Recently we migrated our network to ASA 5515, since we had configured nat pool overload on our existing router the users are able to translated their ip's outside. Right now my issue was when I use the existing NAT configured to our router into firewall, it seems that the translation was not successful actually I used Dynamic NAT. When I use the Dynamic PAT(Hide) all users are able to translated to the said public IP's. I know that PAT is Port address translation but when I use static nat for specific server. The Static NAT was not able to translated. Any conflict whit PAT to Static NAT?
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Nov 8, 2011
in ASA 8.4, I need to use to static nat an internal IP with a public IP and use the same public IP to dynamic nat another internal IP:
-nat (inside,outside) source static IP1_PRIVATE IP_PUBLIC
-nat (inside,outside) source dynamic IP2_PRIVATE IP_PUBLIC
All outgoing connection from IP1_PRIVATE and IP2_PRIVATE should be natted to IP_PUBLIC and all incoming connection to IP_PUBLIC should be forwarded to IP1_PRIVATE: is it correct ?
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Jun 3, 2012
I have a site with an ASA5505 and 2 isp connections but the catch is the 2 isp's are giving me a dynamic IP so I am unable to use this [URL]
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Jan 10, 2012
Does ASA 5540 support BGP routing protocol to be configured on it??
I'm talking about the latest versions.
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Oct 5, 2011
we are running 8.4(2) on the asa with the below configuration we basically have a static for .7 on .25 and a nat for .7 for port direction with manual nat that takes precedense over auto nat within the object group am I correct that I dontneed the dynamic statement and that its redundant?
-object network obj-10.X.0.25-02host 10.X.0.25
-object network obj-10.X.0.25nat (any,INSIDE) static X.X.X.7 dns
-object network obj-10.X.0.25-01nat (INSIDE,OUTSIDE) static X.X.X.7 service tcp smtp smtp
-object network obj-10.X.0.25-02nat (INSIDE,OUTSIDE) dynamic X.X.X.7
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Jan 13, 2013
To configure a dynamic NAT, PAT, or identity NAT rule, I need to perform the following steps:
Step 1 From the Configuration > Firewall > NAT Rules pane, choose Add > Add Dynamic NAT Rule.
The Add Dynamic NAT Rule dialog box appears. However, when I click on Add I don't get the option to Add Dynamic Nat Rule. To see the options I get please see attachment.
The following is a capture of the show version:
ciscoasa# show ver Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software Version 8.4(2) <system> Device Manager Version 6.4(1) Compiled on Wed 15-Jun-11 18:17 by builders System image file is "Unknown, monitor mode tftp booted image" Config file at boot was "start up-config"
ciscoasa up 16 mins 57 secs Hardware: ASA 5520, 1024 MB RAM, CPU Pentium II 1000 MHz Internal ATA Compact Flash, 256MB
BIOS Flash unknown @ 0x0, 0KB
0: Ext: GigabitEthernet0 : address is 00ab.a72f.0100, irq 0
1: Ext: GigabitEthernet1 : address is 00ab.a72f.0101, irq 0
2: Ext: GigabitEthernet2 : address is 0000.ab6d.9802, irq 0
[code]...
This platform has an ASA 5520 VPN Plus license. Serial Number: 123456789AB
Running Permanent Activation Key: 0x4a3ec071 0x0d86fbf6 0x7cb1bc48 0x8b48b8b0 0xf317c0b5
Configuration register is 0x0
Configuration has not been modified since last system restart.
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Jul 6, 2011
i am doind a policy NAT on the folowing scenarion.
acess-list policy_nat extended permit ip host 10.0.0.1 host 192.168.1.1
static (inside,outempresa) 170.66.53.1 access-list policy_nat
I understand that when host A 10.0.0.1 wants to connect to host B192.168.1.1 its going to be translated to 170.66.53.1 when host 192.168.1.1 wants to connect to10.0.0.1 the same entry will change the destination when the packet hits the asa from 170.66.53.1 to 10.0.0.1, is that correct ?
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Feb 27, 2011
How can I configure police-based nat to allow ICMP-only traffic on asaos 8.4.1 or 8.3?On 8.3 it was very simple:global (outside) 1 interface ,access-list outside_nat_outbound extended permit icmp any any,nat (outside) 1 access-list outside_nat_outbound.
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Jun 1, 2011
I have ASA 5510 and public FTP server from my local network to external IP address, with static nat translation. All works, but I need request to ftp come from internal ASA interface (need use gateway different ASA). How configured ASA for forwarding request?
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Feb 18, 2013
How to get DynDNS or some other public dynamic DNS services on the Internet working on ASA 5505?
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Mar 11, 2013
This is a working example using static. But it doesn't work with the dynamic interface or I'm doing something wrong. Need to get rdp access to my laptop.
ASA Version 8.4(5)6
!
hostname ciscoasa
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names
[code]...
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Dec 10, 2011
I have a ASA5510 with 2 internal interfaces (inside1 and inside2 same security level) configured with OSPF for dynamic routing with 2 routers to corporate subnets. I have a server in a private subnet that needs to be accessed from Internet. So static pat is used in ASA with the command
static (inside1, outside) tcp interface www 192.168.1.1 www netmask 255.255.255.255
As OSPF is in use, the subnet 192.168.1.0/24 may be reachable from interface inside2. When I tried to configure the static command for inside2,
static (inside2, outside) tcp interface www 192.168.1.1 www netmask 255.255.255.255.the error message came out "WARNING: mapped-address conflict with existing static...". Is this just a warning, or this is not possible in ASA.
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Mar 18, 2013
I´m triing to setup a QoS policy on ASA 5515, i read several pages, but my questions are, how setup the real BW?, or is not necessary to do this?
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Apr 12, 2011
how can I configure policy NAT on ASA5510. I would like to do the following;
9.1.1.9 NAT to 10.1.1.9
If source IP = 1.1.1.1
then NAT to = 10.2.2.9
the rest NAT to = 10.1.1.9
The issue is I want 1.1.1.1 NAT to 10.2.2.9 when access www.example.com. The rest NAT to current NAT.
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May 29, 2013
I've been tracking a conversation on my firewall. I have an inside device that is trying to communicate to a server outside to send data. The conversation is suppose to be all 443. I see that there is a TCP connection made and a dynamic NAT that translates my inside device to the public IP, and appears to change the port to 65415. The problem I'm having is that the conversation ends with reset-O, and I'm wondering if that port has something to do with it, or if it's just that their server is resetting the connection because of an issue they are having? The vendor says no firewall rules are needed for this device to communicate with their server.
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Nov 18, 2012
I have an asa5520 runing 9.0 that I want to setup for simple NAT, i,e 4.3.2.1/30 on the outside 192.168.1.1/24 on the inside with dynamic NAT outbound. The new IOS has thrown me for a loop.. I have everything working except the NAT. Any SDM screen shot of the Dynamic NAT entry? even if the IP's are different, I can figure it out...
Also, is there a way to make the unused ethernet interfaces gig0/2 and 0/3 into switch ports on the internal net? (or VLAN like you could do on the 5505)?
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Jun 5, 2012
I need to allow traffic between webserver in dmz and mssql (Microsoft SQL Server 2008).MSSQL use dynamic port (now it is 63796) and this cannot be changed.
Basically, I can allow such traffic using next configuration:access-list dmz extended permit tcp host 1.2.3.4 host 5.6.7.8 eq 1433access-list dmz extended permit udp host 1.2.3.4 host 5.6.7.8 eq 1434 access-list dmz extended permit tcp host 1.2.3.4 host 5.6.7.8 eq 63796
But, I would like to add mssql inspection and I did the next:
class-map class_sqlnetmatch port tcp eq 1433policy-map global_policyclass inspection_default inspect dns preset_dns_map inspect ftp inspect h323 h225 inspect h323 ras inspect ip-options inspect netbios inspect rsh inspect rtsp inspect skinny inspect esmtp inspect sqlnet inspect sunrpc inspect tftp inspect sip inspect xdmcp class class_sqlnet inspect sqlnet service-policy global_policy global
[Code] ..........
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Sep 20, 2012
How to configure our ASA to nat our to internetconnections, at the moment the first work fine,
ISP1 NAT
ASA5510 LAN
ISP2 NAT
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Sep 27, 2012
I recently upgraded the ios image and the asdm on a cisco 5520 firewall. I use a policy on a cisco security manager to push policys out to this firewall. But it cant push to them now because the image has changed on the device.Is their anyway to re - assign the policy without having to do a new discovery.
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Jan 10, 2011
On FWSM (running version 4.1 in my case) the default global policy uses the following class map:class-map inspection_default match default-inspection-traffic
What "default-inspection-traffic" includes? Is it all traffic? If so, do I really want all my traffic to go through the inspection engine? I would imagine this would have a performance impact on traffic that is not part of the protocols being inspected.
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Nov 30, 2012
I have a server in a network DMZ (IP 192.168.40.43) need to do discovery of other IP address to update the IPAM tool. It should not be done source NAT so I´m trying to use the configuration below with Policy NAT but isn´t working:
nameif ethernet1 inside security100
nameif ethernet5 dmz8 security55
!
ip address inside 10.56.12.93 255.255.252.0
[Code]....
It´s following message appears "% PIX-3-305005: No translation group found for icmp dmz8 srv: 192.168.40.43 dst inside: 10.38.36.50 (type 13, code 0)".
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Aug 14, 2011
I understand from the Cisco documentation that a service-policy applied to an interface on an ASA 5500 series firewall, will override the default global service-policy. However, I am not clear on whether it will override the entire global service-policy, or only the parts where they overlap. In other words, would the resulting service-policy on the interface in question be just what was applied in the service-policy on the interface, completely replacing the global service-policy? Or, would it be a combination of the global and interface service-policies, with the interface one taking precedence where they overlap?
if I wanted an interface to have the same service-policy as the global service-policy plus on other item, can I just add the one item in a service-policy that I apply to the interface, or do I have to replicate all the items from the global policy, plus the one additional item, and apply that to the interface.
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Apr 7, 2013
From what I can find the ASA does not support policy routing.
I have two VLANS that need to go to the same destination but different routes. Anyway to accomplish this on the ASA?
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