Cisco Firewall :: ASA5510 NAT Configuration
Apr 25, 2012
I have 30 IP cameras with a private IP address: 10.1.1.1 – 10.1.1.30. I have a Cisco ASA 5510 firewall. I want to be able to use one public IP address, example, 50.50.50.50
With a specific port to go to a different internal camera,
Example
50.50.50.50:3001 should be NATTED to camera 10.1.1.1
50.50.50.50:3002 should be NATTED to camera 10.1.1.2
[code]....
How do I do this? I know how to create NAT… just not like this.
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Aug 21, 2011
Is there a document that explains how the configurations are updated to the standby ASA and what needs to be manually added tot he ASA? I have two ASA 5510 running ASA ver 8.3(2) and ASDM 6.4(1). When I add static routes to the primary ASA the routes are not sent to the failover ASA. Is this to be expected or do I have a bug?
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May 29, 2011
Have a 5510 in Routed mode, simple Static NAT to interface two networks (inside_1 is my private space, and outside_1 the larger intranet that hosts heavy traffic). outside_2 faces internet via pppoe just for VPN purposes.
It was operating fine for one year then one port broke (outside_2, internet), leaving no vpn. We followed RMA service replacement and the new unit came with upgraded SW (8.0.4) than the one the original config was created on (8.0.2).
To ease the replacement, I did downgrade the sw boot image. Then I did restore the config by tftp to the startup-config and then a reload. Everything seems to load fine.
Problem is that testing reveals some sort of issue: I can ping some of the intranet hosts but can't reach gateway, thus larger segment of hosts become unreachable. It seems as if the NAT mechanism can't find the next gateway where to hop. For debug practice, I've enabled all the icmp stuff so ping wasn't being blocked by the device.
Being given the fact that this config was up and running prior to the replacement, I've no reason to suspect any mysconfigured items (ie routes, NAT, access-list), but obviously I'm obfuscated and can't see what else I'm missing.
How is that possible that the PING only reaches certain hosts? Pinging to 10.15.5.90 works (Route is 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 to 10.15.5.126 (gw)), but pinging to the gateway itself doesn't (10.15.5.126) and even worse, hosts like 10.15.167.210 do not respond either.
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Aug 17, 2011
I'm having a cow of a time trying to implement a NAT configuration after having upgraded our ASA5510 recently from IOS 8.2 to 8.4. The upgrade went fine, however we now have a need to add a new NAT rule and I'm not sure whether it's possible.
The upgraded NAT rule and access list works fine at allowing external access to a web server.
However we now need to NAT the SOURCE address (either to a pool or single address) of incoming http requests before forwarding the request to the server. Hence the server will see all requests as originating from a pool with a route heading back to the ASA. The basic issue is that the severs default gateway does not return to the ASA, so "tagging" the source address of external requests to an address or interface associated with the ASA should allow the server to return the traffic to the ASA. I know we shouldn't be doing it this way but we can't see any alternative.
Having read a huge amount of examples we can access the server with the above config (or Object NAT), and we can NAT incoming traffic,however we can't combine the two by having all external http requests Source Natted before forwarding to the server.
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May 21, 2012
We are replacing our EOL Watchguard X1000 Firewall(s) with Cisco ASA 5510 unit - ASA Version 8.4(3). Following is the static NAT I have build and the corresponding access list.
nat (FW2Inside,FW2Outside) source static BW_XSP1_Private BW_XSP1_Public destinat
ion static BW_XSP1_Private BW_XSP1_Public
access-list FW2Outside_access_in extended permit tcp any object BW_XSP1_Public object-group DM_INLINE_TCP_1
Unable to access the server on the inside interface via the public NAT address. Can you point me in the right direction as to what I might be missing to make this work?
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Mar 8, 2011
I Changed my old firewall by an ASA5510, since that change my internet connexion is slower.Some websites takes longer to display.I would like to know if there are some specific configuration about TCP connection or DNS to setup?
I just configured the ISP DNS :
Dns server-group DefaultDNSname-server 194.2.0.20 name-server 194.2.0.50
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Jan 18, 2012
I'm trying to track down the installation and configuration procedures for the common criteria EAL4 evaluated ASA5510 but not having any joy.
The ASA Release 8.3.2 certification report [URL] identifies the required configuration documentation as the "Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) Firewall and Virtual Private Network (VPN) Platform Common Criteria Operational User Guidance and Preparative Procedures" but I can not find any reference to this on the Cisco web site.
So far I've only been able to locate the proceedures for the older 7.0 release. [URL]
How to locate the correct documentation needed to configure an ASA5510 to achieve the common criteria EAL4 evaluated configuration.
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Oct 3, 2011
When I try to save the configuration it displays the following error.Is it due to insufficient memory?
MPF-ASA#wr mem
ERROR: % Unrecognized commandMPF-ASA(config)# wr memBuilding configuration...Cryptochecksum: 81c514b8 9e95ee97 8b512148 b31377a4
[Code]...
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Aug 15, 2011
I try to setup a ASA5510, but without success. Actually, I have Cisco1800(192.168.96.1/21) from my ISP connected to a Cisco 3825 (via port with IP 192.168.96.2) all is working good. Now I want to insert a asa firewall between ISP router and 3825.
For that, I tried a more simple config :
ISProuter (192.168.96.1/21) ---- ASA outside port(192.168.96.2/255.255.255.248) ASA INSIDE port (192.168.100.1/255.255.255.0) --- a pc with IP 192.168.100.2, netsmask 255.255.255.0, gateway 192.168.100.1
From my ASA, I can ping 192.168.96.1. but a "ping INSIDE 192.168.96.1" fail
from py pc, can ping 192.168.100.1, but not 192.168.96.1
Here, my ASA config :
ASA Version 7.0(8)host name cisco asa
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
password 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names dns-guard
!
interface Ethernet0/0
shutdown
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
[code]....
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Jun 6, 2012
ASA 5510 have two model Bun-K9 and Sec-Bun-K9 from the datasheet find out difference Port related and Redundancy. My questions is : Have any major difference for Security service between two model ?
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Jul 9, 2012
how to configure IPSEC VPN, but unsuccessfully.At my office are two uplinks - LAN and Backup, both are connected to ASA5510 (with static IP) and I would like to create ipsec to data center where I have another ASA5510 with one uplink.
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Apr 19, 2013
I am currently working on my first ASA5510 configuration and am running into some issues. The ASA is running 8.2(5). The network setup is as follows:Layer 3 switch with 4 VLANs with ip routing enabled.All systems are pointing to the 3560 as their default gateway. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.20.100.30 (asa)The ASA is directly connected to the L3 switch on one of the VLANs. The other VLANs are not established on the ASA, but static routes have been created for them on the ASA.I am able to ping the ASA from the switches, etc.I am able to ping the switches from the ASA When connected to VPN Client to ASA, I am unable to reach anything behind it. When at the office, I am unable to reach the internet from the ASA.The following NAT configuration is in place on the ASA;
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
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Mar 2, 2011
One of our ASA5510s lost VPN site-to-site connectivity (ASA v8.2(2); ASDM v6.2(5)53) to one of our other sites last night. The checkbox for Access Interfaces on the Site-to-Site area in Connection Profiles lost its checkbox for the external interface.
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Jun 11, 2012
I am able to ping from Switch to firewall inside ip and user desktop ip but unable to ping from user desktop to FW Inside ip.. config is below for both switch and FW Cisco ASA5510....
TechCore-SW#ping 172.22.15.10
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.22.15.10, timeout is 2 seconds:
[Code].....
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Jun 29, 2011
I have two ASA5510's set up in failover, and the secondary keeps crashing after doing the interface checks when bringing failover up. This only happens if I try to upgrade the image on the secondary to anything newer than 8.4.1 (I've tried with 8.4.1-11 and 8.4.2). The primary one run just fine with new images.
I don't have the exact error right now, as I need to do a screen capture from console. It's just a huge crash dump.Are there anything I might have missed during the upgrade? Should I cold-boot both the firewalls in the correct order?
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Sep 10, 2012
i have a ASA5510 in the office, that already configured 3 context, namely, admin, user, server.in the server context, the last running config was not saved, and there was a power trip last friday night. 1 of the sub interface was affected, and i need to recreate that interface.I am getting the below error, it only allow me to do changes those pre-defined interface.how to I create extra sub interface?
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Jul 21, 2011
I have a ASA5510 and I have a question about the speed the ports can handle, here is one port:
-interface Ethernet0/2
- speed 100
-shutdown
- no nameif
-no security-level
-no ip address
it's ethernet and not fastethernet so I figure it will only go to 10Mbps, but at the same time I can hard code the speed to 100.
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Feb 22, 2012
i have cisco ASA 5510 Firewall using in my network, i have planning to upgrade the Flash memory from 256 mb to 512 mb and the RAM from 256 mb to 1GB.
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May 4, 2012
I have a cisco asa 5510 with security plus license in Live enviroment . I need to add a secondary firewall . I was planning to do in active /standby mode for failover .But i have a doubt , when i do "show version " on live asa output says Active /active failover , does this means that i can only configure failover in active/active mode not in active/standby (which i want to do )?
Maximum Physical Interfaces : 8
VLANs : 20, DMZ Unrestricted
Inside Hosts : Unlimited
Failover : Active/Active
VPN-DES : Enabled
VPN-3DES-AES : Enabled
VPN Peers : 25
WebVPN Peers : 2
Dual ISPs : Enabled
VLAN Trunk Ports : 8
AnyConnect for Mobile : Disabled
AnyConnect for Linksys phone : Disabled
Advanced Endpoint Assessment : Disabled
UC Proxy Sessions : 2
This platform has an ASA 5505 Security Plus license...
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Feb 12, 2012
i am using Cisco ASA5510 Firewall in my Network in the distrubition Layer .Private Range of Network Address use in the Network and PAT at the FW for address translation.presently encountering an issue the users behind the FW in my network unable to RDP at port 2000 presented at the Client Network.Able to Telnet on port2000 but not RDP . any changes needed at the FW end to get the RDP Access.
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Mar 14, 2011
We have to use scp on all of our network devices. It worked quite well on our routers and switches but I can't seem to get it to work for the firewalls and IPS. I enabled scp on my ASA5510 using the command "ssh scopy enable". I also ensured that a rsa key was generated and that ssh ver 2 was enabled. But I can't seem to locate the commands to actually have my firewall either copy it's configuration to a server or reach out to a server to pull down a file. We are using IOS 8.2(1).
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Mar 22, 2011
I have a customer who wants to prioritze rdp traffic throgh the firewall.I know that its port 3389, but outgoing traffic is a random port number.Any smart way to catch this traffic and get it in the LLQ ?
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Sep 13, 2012
we have ASA 5510 which we need to upgrade from 8.0(3) to 8.2.5. can we directly switch to 8.2.5 from 8.0(3) , if not what all versions we need to go from.
What all point needs to check before that following is show flash output.
97 14635008
Jan 01 2003 14:12:16 asa803-k8.bin 98 4096
May 14 2008 21:22:10 tmp 2 4096
Apr 20 2008 02:21:46 log 6 4096
Apr 20 2008 02:22:16 crypto_archive 99 6851212
[Code] .....
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Sep 18, 2011
My device has 3 interfaces configured: inside, outside, DMZ. Right now I can access the DMZ from the Internet and I can access the DMZ from the LAN using an exempt nat statement. I am having a few issues setting up DMZ > LAN access however. The servers running on the DMZ need to send information to my LAN such as syslog traffic for example. Will DMZ traffic be NATed or should this somehow be excluded? Bascially all LAN devices should get to the DMZ devices by their actual IP and vice versa. Are there any special statements I need to add to the ASA such as nat or ACLs to make this work? My LAN is 10.10.6.0/24 and DMZ is 192.168.254.0/24.
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Oct 20, 2011
I have a ASA 5510 with asa8.4(2) and asdm6.4(5)205. Have a new basic config, nothing special at this time. I just cannot seem to get from the inside to the outside. From the outside interface I can ping, so I have a good Internet connection. [code]
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Apr 24, 2012
WE have a DMZ on ASA5510 8.4, it can access anything internal interface but cannot get out to internet or outside interface. I try to ping from a host in the DMZ to 8.8.8.8 and get this in the log 6Apr 25 201208:24:431100038.8.8.80172.10.1.1501Routing failed to locate next hop for ICMP from outside:8.8.8.8/0 to inside:172.10.1.150/1. [code]
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Apr 5, 2012
I am having ASA5510 firewall which has 1GB RAM currently. I want to upgrade to 2GB. When I opened the box, I can see only 1 slot to insert the RAM. I searched in Cisco website and I got to know that I need to use 2 x 1 GB RAM. So, I need to have 2 slots to do that. But, I am having only 1 slot in the box.
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Mar 30, 2011
We have an ASA5510 with a backup ISP connection protecting our corporate network. I also have a mail server and I would like to route SMTP traffic over the backup network. I realize that the ASA5510 does not support PBR, but I also know that I can use static NAT rules as a workaround to direct specific types of traffic over a particular interface (e.g. "static (outside,inside) tcp 0.0.0.0 www 0.0.0.0 www netmask 0.0.0.0" and "static (backup,inside) tcp 0.0.0.0 smtp 0.0.0.0 smtp netmask 0.0.0.0"). is it possible to use something similar to force a particular host to use a specific interface? I have tried to make this work on my own without success. Is it even possible?
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Dec 5, 2012
I bought a Cisco ASA 5510 (P/N: ASA5510-BUN-K9) and i would like to know if i have to buy some license,What i mean is, for the basics, it still being necessary aquire some license?
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May 31, 2011
We are about to upgrade our ASA's from 7.04 to 8.2. Obviously I will be opening a TAC case to assist with the upgrade and I will also be upgrading ASDM software at the same time. These production firewalls are paired with an active --> failover scenario and not active --> active. I had previously engaged cisco regarding the upgrade and they have recommended an upgrade path to ensure success. Also, I have a pair of test ASA's that I've gone through the upgrade process with - documenting the changes in commands and any changes in my config (I didn't notice any).So, the reason for my post is this: What are the gotcha's that you may have run into when upgrading your ASA's?These are fairly high visibility ASA's and any downtime due to the upgrade needs to be mitaged as much as possible.
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May 26, 2012
I have a 2811 ISR configured to provide the following services to my network:
Internet access to LAN users Cisco Call Manager ExpressSite-to-stie VPN to 3rd party networksVPN server to provide VPN access to remote usersSecurity Zone configurationsStatic NAT configurations Now I recently just got the ASA5510 device and I am not sure how to go about with the setup, whether to put the ASA in between the internet and the ISR (Internet - ASA - ISR - LAN), or put the ISR in between the internet and the ASA (Internet - ISR - ASA - LAN)?
While i know I can move most of the config unto the ASA, i know that the CME cannot be moved, hence I would like to do the setup such that users on the network still have access to CME.
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Apr 24, 2012
We have an ASA5510 and I am getting absolutely no response from the console port. Not even a blip when I turn it on. If I leave the compact flash in the internal bay, I get Green Power, Amber Status, Amber Active and Green VPN when I start it up. The Flash LED flashes Green twice then goes out. If I move the compact flash to the external bay, all of the other lights remain the same as described above but the Flash LED goes to steady Green. How ever, there is still no response whatsoever from the console port. Have replaced the DIMM but that had no effect. This is a four (4) slot ASA5510 and I have just the one DIMM in slot P13 as described on a post I found. The power supply fan comes on as well as the two (2) fans that cool the heatsink. The other two (2) fans on the expansion module side do not come on.
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Aug 17, 2011
We just switched to a 5510 from a PIX 515 last evening, and the only things that are not working are any services from the outside to the inside. Example: I am unable to connect to a RDP server on the inside from the outside. I've been looking at the config for the past five hours, but am unable to see my mistake. Running 8.2(1) People on the inside are able to get out.
domain-name aaaa.org
names
name 10.10.8.13 mailserver
name 10.10.8.12 video-conf
name 1.1.1.2 PubMail
name 1.1.1.3 VidCon
name 1.1.1.5 Ms-Aderson
!
[code] .......
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