Cisco Firewall :: ASA5510 Static 1to1 NAT Configuration
May 21, 2012
We are replacing our EOL Watchguard X1000 Firewall(s) with Cisco ASA 5510 unit - ASA Version 8.4(3). Following is the static NAT I have build and the corresponding access list.
nat (FW2Inside,FW2Outside) source static BW_XSP1_Private BW_XSP1_Public destinat
ion static BW_XSP1_Private BW_XSP1_Public
access-list FW2Outside_access_in extended permit tcp any object BW_XSP1_Public object-group DM_INLINE_TCP_1
Unable to access the server on the inside interface via the public NAT address. Can you point me in the right direction as to what I might be missing to make this work?
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Aug 25, 2012
We have network topology:
Inside Network (172.168.1.0/27) --- ASA5510----- Outside network (192.168.10.0/24)
ASA5510 have: Inside interface: 172.168.1.30/27; outside interface: 192.168.10.254
And we config:
# object network obj_inside
# subnet 172.168.1.0 255.255.255.224
# nat (inside,outside) dynamic interface
[code]...
So, we í in from outside, we can't access web at 192.168.10.10?
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Mar 18, 2012
I have an ASA5510 running 8.2 code and I have over 200 static nats from the outside to the inside interface and that is how I expose our systems to the Internet. If this inside interface fails we also have a bypass interface that also terminates on the internal network but I am not sure how the nats will behave given they are statically mapped to the inside.
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Dec 10, 2011
I have a ASA5510 with 2 internal interfaces (inside1 and inside2 same security level) configured with OSPF for dynamic routing with 2 routers to corporate subnets. I have a server in a private subnet that needs to be accessed from Internet. So static pat is used in ASA with the command
static (inside1, outside) tcp interface www 192.168.1.1 www netmask 255.255.255.255
As OSPF is in use, the subnet 192.168.1.0/24 may be reachable from interface inside2. When I tried to configure the static command for inside2,
static (inside2, outside) tcp interface www 192.168.1.1 www netmask 255.255.255.255.the error message came out "WARNING: mapped-address conflict with existing static...". Is this just a warning, or this is not possible in ASA.
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Dec 12, 2012
Looking to have an ASA5510 with two internet feeds. Moreover, I would like to have my static nat translations continue to work on the backup feed. I have outbound nat working, however I cannot get the inbound nat to work. I had this all figured out in 7.x but now with 8.x I cannot seem to get it working. If anyone has a 8.x example config.
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Apr 3, 2011
I have Cisco ASA5510 OS version 8.4(1), when i try to apply static command, this command is not found, the NAT issues used nat(inside,outside).
So why i can't found this command ?
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Mar 30, 2011
We have several pairs of ASA5510s in failover A/P mode, some running 8.3(2) and others running 8.4(1).
e0/0 = outside
e0/1 = inside
m0/0 = management
The problem we're having is we can't get anything to route out of the management interface unless we put in a static route at least to the subnet level. For example, we want syslog traffic to exit out m0/0 to our syslog server 10.71.211.79. Our 'gateway of last resort' points to the next hop out e0/0, and a second static route with a higher metric and a more distinct network space is for m0/0 as in:
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.49.129 1route management 10.72.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.72.232.94 10
This doesn't work, and ASDM loggin gives this error: ".....Routing failed to locate next hop for udp from NP Identity Ifc:10.72.232.89/514 to management:10.72.211.79/514"
If I put in a more granular subnet route, or a host route of the syslog server it works, such as:
route management 10.72.211.0 255.255.255.0 10.72.232.94 10 <------------- this works
route management 10.72.211.79 255.255.255.255 10.72.232.94 10 <------------- this works too
Why won't a static route for 10.71.0.0 255.255.0.0 work in this case?
We are going to have numerous hosts access and be sent messages though the management interface of these ASAs, and it would be very burdonsome to have to add a host, or even a subnet, route for every one. I've removed all static routes and tried to rely on EIGRP, but that doesn't work. I also had to put 'passive-interface management' under the EIGRP for this to work.
Here is the pertinant ASA config concerning syslog, routing, and interfaces:
interface Ethernet0/0 nameif outside security-level 0 ip address 192.168.49.140 255.255.255.128 standby 192.168.49.141 !interface Ethernet0/1 nameif inside security-level 100 ip address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 255.255.255.128 standby
[Code].....
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Aug 23, 2012
The old syntax that I am much more familiar with has been deprecated. On older IOS it would have been something like static (inside,outside) tcp 209.114.146.122 14033 192.168.30.69 1433 netmask 255.255.255.255 Plus an extended ACL to allow the traffic.I am trying to create a Static PAT to allow a host address to access our Network through an ASA. I have external address 209.114.146.122 that I want to hit the external interface on an obscure port (say 14033) and translate that traffic to an internal host address on port 1433.
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Apr 25, 2012
I have 30 IP cameras with a private IP address: 10.1.1.1 – 10.1.1.30. I have a Cisco ASA 5510 firewall. I want to be able to use one public IP address, example, 50.50.50.50
With a specific port to go to a different internal camera,
Example
50.50.50.50:3001 should be NATTED to camera 10.1.1.1
50.50.50.50:3002 should be NATTED to camera 10.1.1.2
[code]....
How do I do this? I know how to create NAT… just not like this.
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Aug 21, 2011
Is there a document that explains how the configurations are updated to the standby ASA and what needs to be manually added tot he ASA? I have two ASA 5510 running ASA ver 8.3(2) and ASDM 6.4(1). When I add static routes to the primary ASA the routes are not sent to the failover ASA. Is this to be expected or do I have a bug?
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May 29, 2011
Have a 5510 in Routed mode, simple Static NAT to interface two networks (inside_1 is my private space, and outside_1 the larger intranet that hosts heavy traffic). outside_2 faces internet via pppoe just for VPN purposes.
It was operating fine for one year then one port broke (outside_2, internet), leaving no vpn. We followed RMA service replacement and the new unit came with upgraded SW (8.0.4) than the one the original config was created on (8.0.2).
To ease the replacement, I did downgrade the sw boot image. Then I did restore the config by tftp to the startup-config and then a reload. Everything seems to load fine.
Problem is that testing reveals some sort of issue: I can ping some of the intranet hosts but can't reach gateway, thus larger segment of hosts become unreachable. It seems as if the NAT mechanism can't find the next gateway where to hop. For debug practice, I've enabled all the icmp stuff so ping wasn't being blocked by the device.
Being given the fact that this config was up and running prior to the replacement, I've no reason to suspect any mysconfigured items (ie routes, NAT, access-list), but obviously I'm obfuscated and can't see what else I'm missing.
How is that possible that the PING only reaches certain hosts? Pinging to 10.15.5.90 works (Route is 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 to 10.15.5.126 (gw)), but pinging to the gateway itself doesn't (10.15.5.126) and even worse, hosts like 10.15.167.210 do not respond either.
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Aug 17, 2011
I'm having a cow of a time trying to implement a NAT configuration after having upgraded our ASA5510 recently from IOS 8.2 to 8.4. The upgrade went fine, however we now have a need to add a new NAT rule and I'm not sure whether it's possible.
The upgraded NAT rule and access list works fine at allowing external access to a web server.
However we now need to NAT the SOURCE address (either to a pool or single address) of incoming http requests before forwarding the request to the server. Hence the server will see all requests as originating from a pool with a route heading back to the ASA. The basic issue is that the severs default gateway does not return to the ASA, so "tagging" the source address of external requests to an address or interface associated with the ASA should allow the server to return the traffic to the ASA. I know we shouldn't be doing it this way but we can't see any alternative.
Having read a huge amount of examples we can access the server with the above config (or Object NAT), and we can NAT incoming traffic,however we can't combine the two by having all external http requests Source Natted before forwarding to the server.
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Mar 8, 2011
I Changed my old firewall by an ASA5510, since that change my internet connexion is slower.Some websites takes longer to display.I would like to know if there are some specific configuration about TCP connection or DNS to setup?
I just configured the ISP DNS :
Dns server-group DefaultDNSname-server 194.2.0.20 name-server 194.2.0.50
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Jan 18, 2012
I'm trying to track down the installation and configuration procedures for the common criteria EAL4 evaluated ASA5510 but not having any joy.
The ASA Release 8.3.2 certification report [URL] identifies the required configuration documentation as the "Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) Firewall and Virtual Private Network (VPN) Platform Common Criteria Operational User Guidance and Preparative Procedures" but I can not find any reference to this on the Cisco web site.
So far I've only been able to locate the proceedures for the older 7.0 release. [URL]
How to locate the correct documentation needed to configure an ASA5510 to achieve the common criteria EAL4 evaluated configuration.
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Oct 3, 2011
When I try to save the configuration it displays the following error.Is it due to insufficient memory?
MPF-ASA#wr mem
ERROR: % Unrecognized commandMPF-ASA(config)# wr memBuilding configuration...Cryptochecksum: 81c514b8 9e95ee97 8b512148 b31377a4
[Code]...
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Aug 15, 2011
I try to setup a ASA5510, but without success. Actually, I have Cisco1800(192.168.96.1/21) from my ISP connected to a Cisco 3825 (via port with IP 192.168.96.2) all is working good. Now I want to insert a asa firewall between ISP router and 3825.
For that, I tried a more simple config :
ISProuter (192.168.96.1/21) ---- ASA outside port(192.168.96.2/255.255.255.248) ASA INSIDE port (192.168.100.1/255.255.255.0) --- a pc with IP 192.168.100.2, netsmask 255.255.255.0, gateway 192.168.100.1
From my ASA, I can ping 192.168.96.1. but a "ping INSIDE 192.168.96.1" fail
from py pc, can ping 192.168.100.1, but not 192.168.96.1
Here, my ASA config :
ASA Version 7.0(8)host name cisco asa
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
password 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names dns-guard
!
interface Ethernet0/0
shutdown
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
[code]....
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May 22, 2013
i configured a remote VPN on cisco ASA 5520 and everythings seems to be working fine...DHCP IP were been lease to users that connect to the VPN. but the issue now is that our customer want a static IP to be given to a particular user when he connect via VPN.
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Sep 7, 2011
Is it possible to configure a Site to Site VPN from a SA520 with Dynamic IP (DSL) to a Cisco ASA5510 with static IP? I need to make sure about because i am trying to sell this solution to a customer with two branch offices with DSL connection and a Main Office with Metroethernet.
I know that using a a pre-share-key on the defaultl2lgroup of the ASA, the ASA will accept any site to site VPN. I have tried this with the ASA 5505 instead of the SA500 for the branch office, but the ASA5505 is too expensive for my customer.
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Jun 6, 2012
ASA 5510 have two model Bun-K9 and Sec-Bun-K9 from the datasheet find out difference Port related and Redundancy. My questions is : Have any major difference for Security service between two model ?
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Jul 9, 2012
how to configure IPSEC VPN, but unsuccessfully.At my office are two uplinks - LAN and Backup, both are connected to ASA5510 (with static IP) and I would like to create ipsec to data center where I have another ASA5510 with one uplink.
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Apr 19, 2013
I am currently working on my first ASA5510 configuration and am running into some issues. The ASA is running 8.2(5). The network setup is as follows:Layer 3 switch with 4 VLANs with ip routing enabled.All systems are pointing to the 3560 as their default gateway. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.20.100.30 (asa)The ASA is directly connected to the L3 switch on one of the VLANs. The other VLANs are not established on the ASA, but static routes have been created for them on the ASA.I am able to ping the ASA from the switches, etc.I am able to ping the switches from the ASA When connected to VPN Client to ASA, I am unable to reach anything behind it. When at the office, I am unable to reach the internet from the ASA.The following NAT configuration is in place on the ASA;
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
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Mar 2, 2011
One of our ASA5510s lost VPN site-to-site connectivity (ASA v8.2(2); ASDM v6.2(5)53) to one of our other sites last night. The checkbox for Access Interfaces on the Site-to-Site area in Connection Profiles lost its checkbox for the external interface.
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Sep 3, 2012
I ahve a requirement to configure static crypto for 1800 site and I need to configure on two sepaarte interfacs at spoke site which means I need to configure 1800*2 = 3600 peers at central site. The challenge I have is due to load balancing , the traffic dynamic crypto can not be used since traffic may be initiated from Dc on other link which may get dropped incase not encrypted.
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May 11, 2012
I have the cisco 1841, where I am trying to put the static routes on it, it does execute the route commnad but does not show the static route
Below is the out come
lab_router1(config)#ip route 192.168.1.24 255.255.255.248 fas 0/0
lab_router1(config)#ip route 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.248 fas 0/1
lab_router1(config)#exit
[Code].....
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Feb 8, 2012
I have configure 887 ADSL router with attached configuration. But users cant access internet properly. (Ex: yahoo and gmail mail cant access)
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Apr 17, 2011
I'm having some issues configuring NAT statements on my ASA5505 which has recently been upgraded to 8.41.
I have a single dynamic IP on the outside interface of the ASA and would like all internal hosts to NAT/PAT to it. In addition, I would like to have several ports 'forwarded' to internal hosts, one of which is TCP/4343. With the current configuration all hosts are NATing to the external interface properly but the service running on TCP/4343 is not accessible from the outside. See command output below:
"sh run object" output:
object network DrJones host 10.81.220.90object network LAN-10.81.220.0 subnet 10.81.220.0 255.255.255.0
"sh run nat" output:
object network DrJones nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp 4343 4343object network LAN-10.81.220.0 nat (inside,outside) dynamic interface
"sh run access-list" output:
access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip 10.81.220.0 255.255.255.0 anyaccess-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any echo-replyaccess-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any interface outside eq 4343
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Jul 2, 2011
I'm connected through a simple non-configurable switch to a 172.20.0.0. 255.255.0.0 network, with a gateway of 172.20.2.2.
When i use DHCP, i am able to connect to the web.
When i change my ip address to a static address (with an available ip address and correct subnet mask and default gateway) i am unable to connect to the web.
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Aug 19, 2011
Newly acquired DIR-615 E3 with F/W vers. 5.10. Router configured with IPv4 static address for WAN works fine. As soon as I configure the WAN IPv6 with a static IP address also, the configuration for the IPv4 static IP is corrupted. Other combinations of (WAN config) using static for either IPv4 or IPv6 with DHCP or other seem to work. Just appears to have conflict with two WAN static IP configurations.
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Feb 20, 2012
We have 2 sites with 2 internet connections at each site. All are SRP527w routers. 1 is for internet and 1 is for a site to site VPN as,Currently we are using Static Routes on the PC's so they can access each server no matter what site they are at. I have looked at using the Static Routes section on the SRP's but cannot get it to work.
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Jul 27, 2012
Purchased the RVS4000 in 11/2012 to work behind a NVG512 in (pass thru mode). I'm running firmware version V2.0.2.7. For whatever reason once or twice a month I lose access to the internet. Sometimes it's AT&T fault but other times my RVS4000 dosen't behave well. I finally took screen shots of every screen I configured in the RVS4000 to make it work in my environment. Last night we lost internet access again. Before unplugging everything I looked in the RVS4000 and found that my WAN setup had reverted back to a default Automatic Configuration - DHCP instead of the Static IP that I had previously saved.
It seems that my RVS4000 is losing just that WAN setting (port forwarding and Static IP Mapping data and VPN client data is still intact.
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Feb 25, 2012
I have a router manufactured by AirTies,the model is Air 4450.This has the capability of being an Access Point in a current network, which is how I want to use it. (Introducing it into my current Sky Broadband network with a Sagem F@ST 2504N router).However, I cannot access the configuration page whatsoever.The manual states the default IP address of the router is 192.168.2.254, so I have set my laptop to a static IP of 192.168.2.100 and patched into LAN port #1 on the rear of the Airties 4450, powered on the unit and cannot access the router at all.I have held down the reset button several times to no avail.how I can configure this unit ?
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Jun 11, 2012
I am able to ping from Switch to firewall inside ip and user desktop ip but unable to ping from user desktop to FW Inside ip.. config is below for both switch and FW Cisco ASA5510....
TechCore-SW#ping 172.22.15.10
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.22.15.10, timeout is 2 seconds:
[Code].....
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Jun 29, 2011
I have two ASA5510's set up in failover, and the secondary keeps crashing after doing the interface checks when bringing failover up. This only happens if I try to upgrade the image on the secondary to anything newer than 8.4.1 (I've tried with 8.4.1-11 and 8.4.2). The primary one run just fine with new images.
I don't have the exact error right now, as I need to do a screen capture from console. It's just a huge crash dump.Are there anything I might have missed during the upgrade? Should I cold-boot both the firewalls in the correct order?
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