Cisco Firewall :: Configuration Guideline For ASA5515-IPS-K9
Aug 8, 2012
I have recently procured ASA5515-IPS-K9 for my own R & D. In that device I want to achive following milestone: Perform static routing , relay DHCP, cache flowEnable IPS with auto updateQoS for Voice and WAN traffic Protect regional Campus/LAN, WAN, regional Servers from regional Campus/LAN, WAN and InternetAllow traffic from well-known and given portsSNAT for the regional servers with given portsACL for ssh only from admin PC with TACACAS rightMaintain SNMP with Cacti, Nagois, LMS, TACACASAll LNS servers to be added as name serversMaintain time with ntp.xxx.yyy.bd.
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Apr 8, 2013
I have Cisco 6500 with FWSM and ACE module which are in one central DC. Also we have four different Datacenter (Hub & spoke) and in our FWSM we have configured four contexts in central DC FWSM for each DC. Each DC servers are different VLAN and IP subnet. Now we have to configure ACE module for load balancing among those different subnet servers. What will be the design and configuration for this solution? Like routed or one-arm mode design.
Scenario Example:
1. App Server01
IP:192.168.11.5/24
GW: 192.168.11.1 in FWSM
FWSM Context: DC1
Physical Location:DC1
VLAN:11
[code].....
Now customer requirement is we have to load balance using ACE between these App Servers which are in different context s in FWSM and one Server is not FWSM. how to configure or design or placement of ACE and FWSM for above scenario.
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Aug 26, 2012
Looking at migrating from the following:
PIX-515EPIX Security Appliance Software Version 8.0(4)Device Manager Version 6.1(5)51
to
ASA5515Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software Version 8.6(1)Device Manager Version 6.6(1)
Is this migration directly supported, or do I need to downgrade first?
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May 15, 2013
Could I get a validation that this config is correct in that it allows inbound access to the web server and that I should be able to ping it from my inside interface.
I tried to use the example code from Cisco DocID: 115904 for DMZ WebServer, but I found the object NAT parts did not work with my 8.6 IOS so I modified them as shown in my config.Example from 115904 doc.
!!!!
object network WebServerPublic
host 24.25.26.80
object network WebServerPrivate
host 192.168.1.80
nat(dmz,outside) static WebServerPublic service tcp www www ---> this does not code
!!!!
With the below code I do not get a ping reply sourcing from a 10.1.0.X host to 192.168.1.80 web server.And I cannot browse in from the outside to it either.I do see the MAC for 192.168.1.80 in the ASA's arp cache for the dmz interface.The web server is on a VMware ESX environment and I'm not sure it is set up correctly.
!
ASA Version 8.6(1)2
!
hostname A5515
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
[code]....
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May 12, 2013
I was purchase ASA5515-K9 (Without IPS Edition) firewall and this is run smoothly our network. But right now i want to IPS facilities. Can i have any licnese purchase and upgrade from ASA5515-K9 to ASA5515-IPS-K9 abd use IPS edition ?
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Jun 10, 2013
I am setting up an ASA5515 to replace an existing Linux based firewall. Unfortunately the ASA5515 does not support source based routing.I have two internet connections currently used for specific connections - the second connection is NOT a failover connection.I have the default route to Internet connection 1.I want to route smtp out the second Internet connection.The routers connecting to the internet are a 877 and an 878The options I am considering is a layer 3 switch between the firewall and the routers to enable source based routing or replacing the 2 routers with a single router and the appropriate wic interfaces.
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May 3, 2013
After pulling a brand new ASA5515 out of the box this morning, I spent countless hours scratching my head wondering why:
1. I cannot establish an HTTPS connection to the Management port - https://192.168.1.1/admin
2. When connecting via the console port I get prompted with a username and password sequence that I don't know
I get an SSL Version Error message when I try to connect with any browser. although I did find a way to resolve it, it requires a console port connection which is not working either.This is not my typical experience with the console or ASDM port setup.
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Sep 10, 2012
I have an ASA5515 and our remote sites which have a mesh topology of VPN. At some times of the day router to particular links are down do to the ISP core, but the tunnels from the same firewall can communicate to other sites. Is it possible to have a way where you could route traffic to another ASA which has a connection to both the ASA which want to communicate and have the traffic hairpinned, I know this is possible but is it possible to make this automated.
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May 12, 2013
I want to assign multiple IP addresses for VPN service on same physical interface. But ASA don't support secondary address,loopback interface.So, I tried to use IP addresses assigned on another reserved interface ,but VPN connection could not be established.Thats,s why I want to assign multiple VPN addresses,I want to move and add old ASA's VPN's IP address to new ASA located at DataCenter.
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Jan 31, 2013
I have been working for a while trying to get the Linux AnyConnect Client to Connect to the ASA using IKEV2 and EC Certs. I have gotten it to work with SSL, but I can't seem to figure out how to get IKEV2 turned on. On the profile screen (attached) in the ASA when I check IKEV2 I get the cert screen, I check the cert, but then it fails to bring the cert and unchecks the block. The Network Design is simple. ASA IP on high side (outside) 172.20.206.8 with the client at 172.20.206.50. Local LAN is at 10.200.203.0/24.
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Nov 14, 2012
how to configure a site to site tunnel using IKEv2 between our offices using an ASA 5515-X and a Cisco 3925 router running IOS 15.2 Connecting ASA to ASA and ASA to Router via IKEv1 works fine. Want to take advantage of the improvements in IKEv2 but I'm having difficulty with the ikev2 setup on the router. Here is the pertinent ASA side config--
ASA IP: 5.5.5.5
Router IP: 10.10.10.10
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES256
protocol esp encryption aes-256
protocol esp integrity sha-1
[Code].....
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Jul 1, 2012
We have an ASA5515 at HQ and multiple sites with ASA5505 units. All of these units are connected via site to site VPN in mm. They also have static ip's.mwe have two sites that we are currently attempting to connect back to HQ in aggressive mode but are unsuccessful.
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May 16, 2011
I have two 1811's connected in a lab using a ipsec vpn tunnel (using a switch to simulate an internet connection between them).I am trying to configure one of the routers as a ZBPF just to allow a remote windows login (DC on the firewalled side, workstations on the other side).I'm trying to verify that the zbpf is working, but it doesn't seem to stop anything. I had match icmp added to the class-map, but took it out to test if icmp would fail. It didn't. Basically, I don't think the firewall is working at all. Any thoughts on how I can configure this so that the policies will work between zone-pairs?
Here's an quick drawing:
Here are the configurations:
Local router:
hostname sdc-1811-LocalLab
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
no aaa new-model
!
resource policy
[code]....
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May 17, 2011
i have asa 5505 with the asdm v5.2 (4), and the asa v7.2(4). This platform has a base license. if i upgrade adsm and asa on v6.2(1) and v8.2(2) if I lose my license and that you need to activate them? i configured site to site vpn (this firewall and the another) that i lose my configuration if i upgrade my firewall.
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Apr 7, 2013
We have an ASA with 8.4(5) version. we had detected that few ip's were getting shunned ,to overcome the problem no shun was used and the traffic normalised.But, the same problem re-occured a few days after that with logs showing traffic being shunned.
is there any fixed way to get rid of this. what commands can i use to verify related configuration on the firewall.
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Mar 31, 2013
I have one firewall need to be configured in transparent mode. I have inside and outside router. What is the configuration of transparent firewall ASA8.2. I didn't find the configuration on Cisco site.
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Nov 25, 2012
I am trying to set the PIX firewall to transparent mode.After I set it to transparent firewall, I allowed all icmp, tcp, udp traffics.Currently, any devices in the inside network can get the ip automatically from DHCP server in the outside network but cannot ping to any servers in the outside network either access the internet.Do I need additional confiration on the firewall?
Here's the configuration:
PIX Version 7.0(1)
firewall transparent
names
!
interface Ethernet0
[Code]....
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Sep 11, 2007
I want to configure an ASA 5505 in transparent mode (7.x). Somehow, I got it to work.. but i need some kind of step by step description. I just want to connect it with outside on a route .. inside in my LAN. Its working now with one ASA. But in the Web Interface the Interfaces inside and outside are down.. but its working.
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May 5, 2012
Setup new Cisco 861 and working well for a new BTNet line for the customer. Changed the firewall using CCP from Zone to Classic Firewall. Worked great all day and configured what I needed to do.Now, with CCP (version 2.6) have the following message.Cisco CP has detected that the router is configured with either legacy and Zone Policy Firewall (ZPF) or Legacy firewall. If you want to use Cisco CP to configure an zone-based firewall, you must first delete the Legacy configuration.
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Mar 28, 2011
I would like to replace my firewall by using ACL on my Cisco 881 for testing. Could it be possible?
Configuration:
access-list n° permit ip host distant_site_public_IP host my_public_IP
access-list n° permit tcp any host my_public_IP eq port
This configuration works fine for SSH in exemple.
I can't allow "web pages" flow!!!
When i put: access-list n° permit tcp any host my_public_IP eq www
It does'nt work.
With Wireshark, I've seen that random ports are used to set the "http connexion". How could I resolve it keeping the best security configuration? I place my ACL on WAN port, Maybe I have to place it on LAN or create others ACL list to complete the configuration?
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Jan 21, 2013
I recently installed an ASA firewall for one of our customer. I am trying to map the web server’s private address to the public address:
The private address is 192.168.207.15
The public address is 71.x.x.51
Here is the NAT configuration. For some reason this configuration is not working. I am not sure what is wrong with this configuration.
object network inside-out
nat (any,outside) static interface
object network new-www
nat (inside,outside) static 71.x.x.51
access-group inside_access_in in interface inside
access-group global_access global
NOTE: Inside network users can access Internet just fine. But I just cannot get natting to work.
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Sep 26, 2012
I'm having trouble configuring an ASA into a network solution. We have a 501 with the outside interface on 10.24.10.1, the inside interface as 172.18.10.1, and a DMZ on 192.168.1.1. in the DMZ there is a HTTP/FTP/TFTP server connected to 192.168.1.2 on a virtual machine. When on a machine configured to 172.18.10.10 I can ping to the outside interface but not the DMZ. When I am in the DMZ the PIX does block traffic to the inside, but I can't reach the outside interface. When on the outside I am blocked from the inside, but also blocked from the DMZ.
Group10(config)# sh run
: Saved
:
PIX Version 8.0(4)
[Code]......
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Dec 26, 2011
I have a Cisco ASA 5510 connected to 2 private lans (1 for my HQ pc's{inside} and 1 for the worldwide mpls{outside}) It is also connected to the public internet at interface "public" and my dmz at "dmz" interface. I suspect I have a routing issue because packet-trace yields allow, the nat looks ok and the objects look ok at least to me but I'm the one with the non working config so...Basically this is the desired flow:
1. I need all traffic from the inside to be able to flow to the outside unimpeded as they are both trusted networks. (this is ok right now as I allow everything via access-list 101.)
2. I need any host on the public internet to be able to reach a server on the dmz via the pat which I set up from the "public" interface to the "DMZ" interface. The desired flow would be that the person on the internet types in [URL] and this is directed to the public interface ip which forwards to the webserver object on the dmz. (I cannot get this working any which way)
3. I need the dmz to be able to communicate with another server on the mpls via the "outside" interface when it recieves the request from the public it then checks with this other server on the outside via nat(translating the dmz range into the ip of the outside interface on the firewall)I have a default route that points to the mpls or outside interface for 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 via 10.x.x.1 - (and although I'm not sure I suspect this could be conflicting with traffic that needs to be sent to the "public" interface .... meaning that the firewall should dump packets bound for 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 to the public interface - 184.x.x.194 but I'm very reluctant to change the default route as this is in production and I'm not sure how it will affect traffic).However, I do suspect that if I changed the route from default to static as such:
route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 10.x.x.1 (this would get all lan and mpls traffic to the mpls gateway) route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 184.x.x.193 (this would send everything else from public to the public internet gateway)I think this is accurate but then I would bypassing my corporate internet proxy which is behind the mpls gateway at 10.x.x.1? Is there a way to get http traffic originating from the lan (10.x.x.x) to use the mpls gateway and http traffic for the dmz to use the public internet gateway at 184.x.x.193. I don't want to start causing a flow problem for the internet nor do I want to bypass my corp internet proxy.Either way I cannot get this to work, eventhough the logic checks out, I cannot get even a ping response when I allow icmp any any for testing. Note: I can ping resources on each network from the firewall, not only it's own ports in the associated network but other resources on those networks as well.
Here is the running-config:
ciscoasa# sho run
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.4(1)
!
hostname ciscoasa
domain-name marcjacobs.lvmh
[code].....
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Feb 12, 2013
I have old ASA with 8.0 configuration that includes huge number of ACL, NAT , VPNs , we got a new ASA with 8.6 , and we are planning to move the configuration to the new box , I'm wondering what is the best approach to do this , I'm thinking of one of the following scenarios1- downgrade the new ASA to 8.3 , the apply the config , remove the identity nat commands and names then upgrade to 8.6 and after that reconfigure the NAT rules and object groups .2- convert the old config manually to 8.6 code including NAT , object-group ,ACL and apply it to the new ASA ( this is going to be huge task). What are the commands that I have to look at when I convert to 8.6 and will the VPN configuration be affected ?
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Nov 29, 2011
I want to configure Qos for 2 diffrent Vlan 2 , each vlan for 2 mbps bandwidth .(VLAN details VLAN 10 (10.10.x.x /24) and vlan 20(20.20.x.x/24) Is any difference regarding initials configuration B/w ASA 5520 and 5585
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Jun 5, 2012
I inherited a PIX 506 with 6.3. I will admit my background is more towards switching/routing. But while I know it is dinosaur, I need to maintain for partner interoperability. I just want to confirm that what I am thinking is correct and inf not how I can correct it.My thought is that since the access-list command doesn't list "eq" at the end, all ports and protocols are allowed?The other thing I am not used to is that the access-list has not id/number included in the command, so I assume that access-group specifies this functionality.
Here is a snippet of the current config:
object-group network Ext_Net network-object 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.255
object-group network Int_Net network-object 10.0.0.0 255.255.240.0
object-group network DNS network-object 192.168.0.254 255.255.255.255 network-object 192.168.0.253 255.255.255.255
object-group network Servers network-object 192.168.0.25 255.255.255.255 network-object 192.168.0.62 255.255.255.255 network-
[code].....
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Oct 3, 2012
I would like to know something with more accuration about idle timeout configuration. In particular why is impossible to set "half-closed connections" to a value lower than 5 minutes neither through a policy-map? In my particular scenario, my asa is used to nat mobile phones traffic, it should be advisable to use less than 5 minutes
In my configuration I've set the timers as follows:
.
timeout xlate 0:15:00
timeout pat-xlate 0:00:30
timeout conn 0:14:00 half-closed 0:05:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
[Code].....
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Jun 19, 2012
Is there an script tool to convert the configuration from a Cisco ASA 8.2 to 8.6 ?
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Oct 18, 2011
I am very confused on how I setup a Pix 515 that I just got to route traffic out a cable modem. First, let me give you a little details on my current network setup and what I am trying to accomplish with this Pix 515. Currently all my users go out the proxy for any internet access, however I have certain users that need to go out the cable modem instead of the proxy server. Below is an example of the current IP setup of a user A:The cable modem that we currently have has DHCP so I would need the external PIX address to accept a DHCP address. I also don't really understand what else I need to setup so if I have say four users hitting the cable modem through the pix how do I direct their web traffic to the correct computer (NAT ?),I will be plugging the PIX into a cisco switch that all ports are in VLAN 48 so hopefully a static internal address on the pix of 10.24.48.254 will keep me from having to do any routes since all traffic will be originating from the 10.24.48.0 network.
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Aug 13, 2012
i have to open ports for vedio conferencing in my Firewall configuration ,
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Jan 24, 2013
I am attempting to set up FTP behind this new CISCO ASA 5510 we just bought. I haven't configured a cisco device in 5 years, so I am having issues., i think i am close. If I FTP from outside (fixed) IP it connects and takes the password but hangs on PASV and gives no data connection below is my configuration. It is simple since I seem to have the connection inside correct. and yes you can connect to the FTP server from inside without issue.
Code...
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Feb 10, 2013
I have 2 data centers conencted via WAN and each has their own Internet conenction. One of the site's Internet is close to maximum bandwidth and we want to use the second site's Internet for future connections. The problem is the core switches in each site has a default rout to their local firewalls, so even if I can NAT on the firewall, the return traffic goes out whichever firewall is local and will fail.
So, my plan is to change the source IP address of the packets to be an address on the inside interface's LAN subnet. That way it is routed back to the proper firewall. I am able to do this with the following code, but this code only works with a static one to one NAT. I am limited in public IP addresses, so I want to NAT on a per port basis. Each time I try to change the any any to a specific port, it fails.
object network host-inside-int
host 10.1.52.172
object network host-outside-nat1
[Code].....
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Jul 24, 2012
I have one Asa 5510 with base license. now we wish to add one back up ISP for VPN fail over, is this possible to configure backup ISP with this ASA 5510 and how ?
Check ASA features
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software Version 8.2(2)
Device Manager Version 6.2(1)
Compiled on Mon 11-Jan-10 14:19 by builders
System image file is "disk0:/asa822-k8.bin"
Config file at boot was "startup-config"
Cisco asa up 3 hours 35 min
Hardware: ASA5510, 1024 MB RAM, CPU Pentium 4 Celeron 1600 MHz
Internal ATA Compact Flash, 256MB
BIOS Flash Firmware Hub @ 0xffe00000, 1024KB
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