Cisco Switching / Routing :: 3560 Doesn't Map DSCP Values
Apr 29, 2012
I've been working on a 3560 that doesn't seem to map dscp values to a new value: mls qos map dscp-mutation ToR1 22 24 to 46
[Code]....
On the router on the other side, I created an acl that matched on dscp 46, but it doesn't match on it. I've tried moving the mutation map to the ingress interface and I've tried setting dscp with a service policy instead of marking COS and using internal dscp. Where is the mutation map supposed to be placed: ingress or egress? Also, I added an entry in the acl on the router to see if I was mapping to dscp 24, and I am:
[Code]....
So it seems like the mutation map is being ignored completely. Any reason why?
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Oct 26, 2011
I'm working on a catalyst c3750 and for my work i need to prioritize certain streams independent of their bandwith usage.
The streams are the following:
- voice
- video
- data
I created policy maps based on vlans like below:
policy-map VOICE
class class-default
set precedence 5
policy-map VIDEO
[Code]...
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Dec 20, 2011
I have made some test and i noticed that qos input policy does not classify the icmp packet based on their dscp.The "match dscp ef" or "match precedence 5" is not working only the "match protocol icmp" shows hits.
We need to classify the different icmp packets based on dscp ( TOS ) for measurement purpose.CISCO 7200, 12.4.25d and 12.4.20T have a same behavior.
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Mar 9, 2012
I have upgraded my C3560-PS-S switch to the latest IOS version 12(2)55-SE4 and it is not providing PoE anymore? It used to work before this upgrade? I searched Cisco bugtrack and there is bug defined for this IOS/Switch.
Switch(config-if)#do show power inline Available:370.0(w) Used:0.0(w) Remaining:370.0(w)
Interface Admin Oper Power Device Class Max
(Watts)
--------- ------ ---------- ------- ------------------- ----- ----
Fa0/1 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/2 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/3 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/4 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/5 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/6 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/7 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/8 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/9 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/10 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/11 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/12 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/13 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/14 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/15 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/16 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/17 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/18 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/19 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/20 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/21 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/22 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/23 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
Fa0/24 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4
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Nov 5, 2012
I've got a 3560-X that passes POST according to console, but there are issues nonetheless...USB console doesn't work. RJ45 works just fine. No status lights turn on at any point (e.g. syst, xps...). 10g network module is installed with a 10g LRM SFP. All lights on the module are amber. However, it passes according to POST. Switch passes traffic, obeys config, etc. Link lights on RJ45 ports work fine. This was brand new out of the box. Thinking about trying IOS reload..
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May 29, 2013
The Cisco 3560 uses a relatively simple classification scheme, assuming you consider only what happens when the forwarding decision has been made. These switches make most internal QoS decisions based on an internal DSCP setting. The internal DSCP is determined when the frame is forwarded. What internal DSCP setting means?
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Apr 16, 2012
I have a WS- C2924C-XL switch that I would like to upgrade the IOS version on. The IOS version in question can only be installled on an 8MB version of this switch, I have tried to confirm the amount of memory present in the device but I am getting conflicting values depending on where I look.The model number would indicate that this device is a 4MB version, therefore not compatable with the upgrade.Running the show version command from the CLI shows Processor having 8192K/1024K bytes of memory.Accessing the switch via the VMS management interface displays a value of 4MB.
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Feb 4, 2010
We have a C4500 with 2 sup V which is showing high CPU values sometimes.When this occures, the switch shows 95-100% for total cpu for a few hours at a time.show proccesses cpu shows process Cat4k Mgmt LoPri with an unusual cpu value of 65% The show platform heath command gave me a high reading for K2FibFC DelFlow which is about 50% at this peak but is normaly around 1%?
what the process K2FibFC DelFlow means and what could be the cause of this peak?
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Mar 20, 2012
I've been having a debate with a colleague about QOS COS values. My colleague says I need to use COS values across layer 2 trunk links between access layer switches and core switches. My argument is if phones are marking packets with DSCP values I don't need to be concerned with Cos.The reason I ask is we're implementing a new phone system, the ip phones will mark RTP traffic wih dscp value EF and Call signaling with DSCP value of CS3. If my understanding is correct I can trust the dscp values of the phones. We are using Cisco 4507 switches which I believe automatically trust dscp values so I would just need a class-map to match the dscp values and apply the output policy map on the egress interfaces as follows? [code]
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Oct 14, 2012
We have a 4500 series switch that is running around 39% cpu utilization but seems to be dragging a bit. I did a show platform health and GalChassisVp-review has a target of 3% but an actual of 17%. All other actual values were at or below target values. I then went to show platform cpu packet statistics and in the "Packets received by Packet Queue" all queue packet values at 5 sec, 1 min, 5 min and 1 hour avg were either 0 or 1 with the exception of Esmp - that averaged 351/377/317 and 313 respectively. I then checked show platform hardware acl input entries static and the entry type InputEsmpToCPU had a whopping 10121370 hit count. All other entry types were well under that number.
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May 15, 2013
I am getting a very strange problem where 4500 switch is remarking the packet with dscp 1 to 0.
Let me explaint the setup. I have two PCs connected on same switch but on different modules. PC1 is conencted to Gi4/19 and PC2 is connected to
Gi2/43. Both the ports has been configured to trust the dscp. Below are the configuration:
interface GigabitEthernet4/19
switchport access vlan 6
switchport mode access
[Code].....
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Jul 21, 2012
i did on cisco 2960S switch at user ingress interface. but the marking is not showing in show policy-map interface gig 1/0/10 interface and ACL is not showing any match.
I also had a config reference from 2960S cisco guide.
access-list 103 permit tcp any any eq 80
access-list 104 permit tcp any any eq 23
access-list 105 permit icmp host 172.24.68.4 any
class-map IN_HTTP
match access-group 103
class-map IN_TELNET
match access-group 104(code)
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Oct 19, 2011
I have a stack of 4 Cisco WS-C2960S-48FPS-L switches running c2960s-universalk9-mz.122-58.SE1 code. One of our network monitoring tools is indicating discards on a certain port on the switch. Upon further investigation I am seeing the Total output drops values change in a very odd manner.
The numbers seem to go from 573 to 1146 to 1719 then back down to 573 and it starts the same pattern over: [code]
The port utilization is quite low, the highest I've seen over the past 7 days is 3.5% with a polling period of every 30 seconds using Statseeker. Yet the discards are bouncing all over the place.
I've searched though the bugs for 12.2(58)SE1 and didn't see anything.
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Jan 8, 2013
What are the best values for "mac address-table aging-time" and "arp timeout" by following scenarios?:- single sg300-10 as layer3-switch with a maximum of 10 local (direct connected) hosts - and a 3750x-stack with 100 local hosts + hsrp with a other stack of the same sort or for asa 5520 as internet gateway for 500 clients?I use at the moment a mac aging-time from 300 seconds and a arp timeout from 3600 seconds.
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Jan 29, 2012
I have a pair of Nexus 7K's running 5.1(3). I have a handful of edge devices that I need to mark ingress traffic, and need to mark both DSCP and CoS. Right now, I have a working config that marks DSCP appropriately.While that works dor DSCP, the MQC will not allow me to mark both DSCP and COS in the same class, and unlike IOS, it appears that Nexus does not have a default DSCP-to-COS mapping. My understanding is this can be solved using table maps, but I don't see how that can solve my problem in this specific scenario (it appears I can do marking or table-map mutation, but not both?). How I can accomplish both?
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Sep 6, 2012
there is something I find strange on C6500 about QoS: C6500 derive an internal DSCP value for it's internal use, but when configuring the qos mapping on output interfaces, only a cos value (I guess, an internal cos value) can be used. Is it a misunderstanding from me, or is it really illogic?
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Jul 4, 2012
I am reading through a QOS Document and they want me to trust the DSCP value from an IP phone (Siemens) but UN trust the PC DSCP value. How can I trust one thing but not the other? I am using a 2960 Cisco switch with IP base IOS.
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Jan 8, 2013
i have Catalyst2950SI with iOS12.1, connect a wifi-access-point to f1/1(dot1q trunk port),and connect another L2SW to f1/2(dot1q trunk port),and IP phone, MobileCamera connects to wifi-access-point,IP phone has dscp=40 value on its own packet,but MobileCamera doesn't have any dscp value or cos.now, i wanna do QoS by that dscp, So i type as below,
interface 1/1
switchport mode trunk
mls qos trust dscp
interface 1/2
switchport mode trunk
mls qos trust cos
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Jun 2, 2013
I am using 10Gig link to connect distribution and access switches. Since we are terminating the cables at multiple locations, we are also doing the link budgeting. The CISCO SFP 10G-LR module data sheet shows two values for the transmit power one of which is maximum power .5dBm and another is minimum power -8.2 dBm. Which value should I choose for the link budgeting.
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May 26, 2013
I have a problem with dscp preservation on a WS-C3750X-48 catalyst; in my little diagram, his name will be SW2, so I have this:SW1 <-> SW2 <-> RT1. some phone connected to SW1 mark with dscp EF (46) the voice traffic.The "mls qos" was enabled on SW1 and SWt. The interlink switch ports has the "mls qos trust dscp" option, the phone port and the router port also.And the problem is I can see the dscp marking on the SW2 when I span the voice vlan on this switch but the dscp was removed ( DSCP set to 0) on the router port ( span on the router port for look )If I made also a packet capture on the router RT1, I see the DSCP was effectively reset to zero.If I disable the "mls qos" on SW2, of course all is fine and the dscp was preserved and forwarded to the router. [code]
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Mar 14, 2012
I am trying to mark http packets from a web server with DSCP ef, but when I am doing a traffic capture all http packets have tos 0x0.I am able to mark UDP and ICMP packets originated from this server, but not any TCP traffic.The web server is in VLAN 20This is my config mls qos ip access-list extended MARK-HTTP-ACL permit tcp host 10.10.10.10 eq www. [code]
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Dec 24, 2012
i would like to know the possibility to use mls qos trust dscp with service-policy in the IOS ver.12.2(25)SEE2.The specific version is not possible to configure like below.
Cat3750(config-if)#do sh run int f1/0/1
Building configuration...
[code]....
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Nov 28, 2011
I am begining to work to apply Qos on switchs (C2960 & C6500), and I still have a doubt about the necessity to consider the cos value. I indeed want to apply Qos for ToIP, Video, perhaps create a scavenger class, ans in all cases, I classify my packets with TCP/UDPB port and mark them with DSCP. So is it really necessary to study all the DSCP/CoS mapping problematics ? Is it not possible to make the configurations only on the base of the DSCP field?
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Feb 16, 2012
When configuring QoS on 3750s/3560s, we're mapping packets to particular interface output queues with commands such as: [code] The command to see what's actually being enqueued, dropped, etc. is: [code]
Note that these queues are numbered 0 - 3, and not 1 - 4. We've been assuming that the first queue number in the "mls qos" (i.e., 1) command maps to the first queue (i.e., 0) in the "show mls qos" command.
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Jan 20, 2013
I have a Nexus 5500 which is the core of our network and we have access layer switches uplinked to it. I know by default the qos markings will be trusted.
1. On a trunk uplink from an access layer switch to the Nexus, I have "mls qos trust dscp". Will the DSCP marking be preserved when it reaches the Nexus?
2. How do I do prioritization of voice traffic on an uplink on Nexus based on DSCP EF?
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Apr 3, 2013
How the dscp-cos or cos-dscp mapping takes place in c892 router? There is no command like "sh mls qos maps" in c892 like we have in c2951 or c3925.
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Apr 19, 2012
Cisco 3560 does not support "set ip next-hop verify-availabilty". I need this command in my config. "set ip next-hop" do not do the same job.
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Dec 8, 2011
The last few days I've been exploring options in getting rid of some old routers accross a wan connections. I have a cat 3560 to play with and I thought I would try and use the no switchport command test out routing with switch. I've got some type of route issue and I tried a few things which I thought would fix the issue but had no effect. I'll post the config and a few commands so you can see what the basic setup is.
Here we can see in the arp that it knows about both 10.7.1.2 (PC unable to ping 10.3.3.254) as well as 10.3.3.254 (ASA).I tried adding in a ip route of 10.7.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.3.3.110 as well as 10.3.3.254. Neither produced the results I wanted allowing 10.7.1.2 (PC) to ping the ASA (10.3.3.254). [code]
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May 8, 2012
I have an environment of 3 X 3560G of which I have 1st switch-CORE(f0/10) connecting to the VPN router(CE) interface-f0/0. Remaining 2 Cisco 3560's(Access) are connected to Gi0/1 and Gi0/2 on the 1st switch-CORE via gi0/1 . On all three switches I have created multiple VLANs and assigned ports to these VLAN. The switch to switch connection is trunk allowing all VLANs created on all these 3 switches. Now the issue is how I am going to have all these VLANs routed through single interface on the routeri-e f0/0, as all these subnets will communicating to remote site over VPN. What should be default gateway on the 2 Access switches and the CORE switch, also what static route should be on router to reach all subnets(VLANs) created on these 3 switches.
I have read inter-VLAN routing i-e creating sub interfaces on router but dont want to proceed with that and looking for any other way to have my VLANs talk on all three switches and then are accessible to remote site ove VPN?
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Apr 17, 2012
I have tried to make policy based routing on Cisco 3560. I use ipservices ios (SW version 12.2.(50)SE3 and SW-IMAGE C3560-IPSERVICESK9-M) For below configuration there is no problem and pbr is working.
“Access-list 100 permit ip host 1.1.1.1 host 2.2.2.2
Access-list 101 permit ip host 1.1.1.1 host 3.3.3.3
Route-map pbr1 permit 10
Match ip address 100
Set ip next-hop verify-availability 1.1.1.2 1 track 11
interface fasthethernet 0/1
ip policy route-map pbr1”
But when i add another sequence to the "pbr1" with another sequence number like that.
“Route-map pbr1 permit 11
Match ip address 101
Set ip next-hop verify-availability 1.1.1.3 1 track 12”
pbr is not working. Switch gives message "PLATFORM_PBR-3-UNSUPPORTTED_RMP:Route-map pbr1 not supported for Policy Based Routing”"ip policy route-map pbr1" command not shown in the running config. And "show ip policy" output is blank.Configuration guide says you have insert many sequence to the route-map with the same name. And also this command is not in the unsupported command list.
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Jun 4, 2013
I am trying to get my workstation to talk to a workstation on a different sub-net through a Cisco 3560 switch. The switch is running the following IOS version: [code]
My primary network is 172.16.0.0 and I am trying to connect to a device on a 192.168.111.0 sub-net. [code]
What would be the best way to get the two workstations talking via the switch?
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Dec 11, 2012
I implemented access list on cisco 3560 switch but it never works. I want to block access from network B to Network A and allow from Ato B
Network A. 10.0.12.0/24
Network B 10.0.24.0/24
The configuration is
interface Vlan1
description Data VLAN
[Code].....
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Apr 28, 2012
We recently purchased Cisco 3560X Layer3 Switch. We need to perform simple Inter VLAN routing. We have configured VLAN1 (name-server_vlan) and VLAN2 (name- user_vlan). We have also assigned the Ports and IP address to both the VLANs. After assiging this if we plug Laptop A into VLAN1 then it doesnt communicates with Laptop B (btw, Laptop A is able to Ping VLAN2 Gateway ) in VLAN2 but on the other hand Laptop B is able to communicate with Laptop A and ping everything i.e. Gateway of VLAN1.
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