Cisco WAN :: Dropping Scavenger Packets On ASR 9000 During Congestion
Aug 6, 2012
I am trying to find a solution using modular QOS when there is congestion in circuit we drop packets with WRED which are marked with a DSCP value of say AF21. I can drop those traffic completely in case of congestion. I was thinking to allocate 100% bandiwth to rest of the traffic.
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Feb 23, 2012
I have a switch that I have configured for jumbo packets, but they don't seem to be functioning. I have set system mtu jumbo 9000. The hosts are connected via 2x EtherChannel links. The hosts are jumbo frame enabled, and can ping their own local address using jumbo packets & do-not-fragment flags on the pings. They cannot, however, ping each other or the switch that way - it always says that the packet requires fragmentation. I know the attached machines (they're all VMs) and virtual switches support jumbos because I can ping within the virtual interfaces of the VMs. It's just traffic that goes over the switch that fragments.The switch is a WS-2960G-48TC. Here are the various outputs, with a section of config at the end.
hrnacancwtdevs3#show system mtu
System MTU size is 1500 bytes
System Jumbo MTU size is 9000 bytes
System Alternate MTU size is 1500 bytes
Routing MTU size is 1500 bytes
[code]....
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Nov 2, 2011
I have a RV042 using (for now), just the single WAN interface. I am trying to forward all packets to port 9000 from the WAN to a single IP address on the network. I've set up both forwarding rules under Setup -> Forwarding and under the Firewall -> Access Rules.I cannot connect to my device from the outside world, however. Is there something I'm missing?
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Dec 13, 2012
I have a NAT setup. Some of my udp packets are dropping. How to find more about the NAT to find whether it missed anything or not. the router is 3945e. [code]
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Aug 1, 2012
I have ASA 5510 with 8.4 connected to ISG 1000, when traffic is passing the VPN tunnel is working fine, when the traffic stops, ASA will drop the packet but the VPN tunnel on ISG still up .When new traffic started from ISG side, it will drop, as the tunnel is not up on ASA side.
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Apr 30, 2013
I am having an issue where the ASA is dropping packets on the vlan interfaces. I have it as a dedicated router/firewall for a 100mb connection .
Vlan1 is the internal networkVlan2 is the network to cable modem
Eth 0/1 is connected to a 2960G switch with hard coded 100mb Full Duplex at each end, this is the inside interface. Eth 0/0 is the connection to the cable modem, this is the outside interface, set at auto at both ends.
Im getting on the vlans eg. 51253 packets dropped however network traffic isnt impacted and everything runs fine, as well as 46532 switch ingress policy drops.
Example;
ciscoasa# sh int vlan1Interface Vlan1 "inside", is up, line protocol is up Hardware is EtherSVI, BW 100 Mbps, DLY 100 usec MAC address 70ca.9b36.ab80, MTU 1500 IP address 10.x.x.x, subnet mask 255.255.255.0 Traffic Statistics for "inside": 43250588
[Code]......
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May 29, 2012
We have a cisco 800 series router between the internal network and the WAN. the problem is we are unable to receive some of our mail due to dropped packets by our router. the conversation between the two servers stops at the point were our server responds with the command 250 2.1.5 user@mydomain.com | 354 Start mail input; end with . i was able to trace the packet, using Packet Export, on the internal interface but not on the external interface. Also i have noticed that the external interface has about 160,000 unknown protocol drops while the internal interface has 0.
Is there anyway to find out way the external interface is dropping the packets.
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Apr 10, 2012
We have a customer who we sent to Cisco to replace some aging Dell switches. They purchased 5 SG300-52’s for 2 different networks. Their production LAN has 2 “live” switches and 1 spare. The 2nd, a development LAN has 1 switch and 1 spare. Their primary production SG300-52 has GE1-8 VLAN’d off as VLAN2 for public IPs. The untrusted (WAN) interfaces of 2 x ASA-5510’s, 1 x ASA-5505, and 2 x RV082 v2’s are connected to GE2-6. GE1 is the uplink to the co-location center’s Cisco switches. GE7 & 8 are spare ports. Each SG and device port is hard coded for 100/Full.
One of the ASA-5510’s and the ASA-5505 maintain a site-to-site VPN (the development LAN used to be in a different facility hence the VPN). Recently the developers have stated the performance is horrible. I noticed ping traffic loss from PCs on the dev side to servers on the production side in the order of 20-30%. I assumed it was a VPN issue so I opened a ticket with Enterprise TAC (all the ASAs and the SGs have either SmartNet or extended support contracts). TAC determined the problem happened even if you ping from inside the ASA to the untrusted side of the other ASA thus eliminating the VPN as the culprit.
The 2nd ASA-5510 has the AIP module and was not even live until this weekend. Turning it up and giving it a basic config returned the same results. #ping x.x.x.x repeat 100 will drop 20-40 packets. I have no security enabled on the SGs and even tried using the spare SG300-52 this weekend in place of their primary with the same result. I’m to the point of returning one of the Dell switches to production, but this cannot be a good sign. I’m also a bit frustrated that I’ve yet to figure out how to get Cisco Enterprise to speak with Cisco Small Business on this. The customer has over $10k invested in Cisco equipment and Cisco isn’t jumping in to figure this out.
The latest rep wants a packet capture from the SG300’s VLAN2 but there are no PCs there to do this with and the manual doesn’t even talk about doing this. How we can do this as well as get the 2 divisions working together to fix this? BTW, the RV082’s exhibit the SAME exact problem. I can ping from ANY device on VLAN2 to any other device and drop packets. Copying a simple 1MB file over the VPN can take minutes where it should take 1 second. I can reproduce this for 24/7.
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Feb 28, 2012
We have a setup with a MS-TMG - ASA (8.2.4(4) in routing mode) - (internal) Router - FWSM - Router - Exchange with NLB. We have now the problem that IMAPS is not really working through this setup. It works from internal (without ASA and TMG inbetween), but not reliably through the internet. There is a rule on the ASA which permits the ports from the TMG to the Exchange NLB address.We opened a case with Microsoft and they told us that not all tcp-syn packets are received by the Exchange server which were sent by the TMG.Thus I sniffed on the ASA with a packet capture and indeed, a lot of syn packets were on the interface to the TMG, but not anymore on the interface to the internal router.This ASA also filters all other internet<->company traffic, so there's a lot of stuff running.
Maybe it's dropped in the ASP, or is the capture maybe not valid?Here the show asp drop:
ASA01-Internet# sh asp drop
Frame drop: Invalid TCP Length (invalid-tcp-hdr-length) 1 Reverse-path verify failed (rpf-violated) 319 Flow is denied by configured rule (acl-drop) 477077 First TCP packet not SYN (tcp-not-syn) 10212 TCP data send after FIN (tcp-data-past-fin) 41 TCP failed 3 way handshake (tcp-3whs-failed) 824 TCP RST/FIN out of order (tcp-rstfin-ooo) 1419 TCP SEQ in SYN/SYNACK invalid (tcp-seq-syn-diff) 6 TCP SYNACK on established conn (tcp-synack-ooo) 1 TCP packet SEQ past window (tcp-seq-past-win) 821 TCP invalid ACK
[code]....
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Feb 14, 2013
It appears we might have an issue with our RV082 (v4.2.1.02) dropping packets during the teardown of many TCP conversations. I have attached two packet captures of what I believe is the same conversation. One is from outside the router (Wireshark using an Ethernet Tap) and the other is from the client inside the router (SLES11SP2 running TCPDump). These are both very small captures 9 packets and 18 packets and I'm hoping it will identify the problem.
It appears that the RV082 is prematurely closing the natted port used to communicate with the host outside the network. The host sends a FIN, ACK packet, to which the client responds with an ACK, However, when the client then sends his FIN,ACK sequence, it never makes it outside the router. The client sends a total of 9 FIN,ACKs trying to contact the outside server, but none of those appear to make it through the router.
Is the router slamming the door prematurely? (I've been fighting with this problem for 3 weeks now!)
Inside Capture:
----------------------
No. Time Source Destination Protocol Length Info
1 2013-02-13 19:32:37.827942 192.168.1.45 38.113.116.214 TCP 76 35975 > http [SYN] Seq=0 Win=14600 Len=0 MSS=1460 SACK_PERM=1 TSval=635644783 TSecr=0 WS=128
[Code].....
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Dec 12, 2012
We have a Cisco ASA and recently purchased a cisco small business srp527 router. It is connected to our ADSL2 connection and is working fine. I have configured the device with an ipsec tunnel using an ike profile and the tunnel is created successfully with packets traversing the tunnel. However packets are being dropped intermittently, with no cause. The link is currently not being utilised, there is no load on the network however when I ping Google and any address subject to the rules of the tunnel i notice that a single packet is dropped every now and then.
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Dec 15, 2011
I seem to be having an issue where certain very packets are being dropped/lost by my office router. The reproducible situation is, when I attempt a DNS zone transfer from my linux bind DNS server (A.A.A.A) to any server on my network behind NAT (Y.Y.Y.Y) the first packet (Seq 1) of the response is lost. The client making the query asks for first packet (Seq 1) to be resent, and the DNS server attempts to resend it repeatedly, but those are lost too.
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Dec 26, 2012
We have a customer who uses about 20 x c2960's switches for access layer and 2 x c3560e for distribution layer. C2960's uses C2960-LANLITEK9-M , Version 12.2(58)SE1. Everything was working fine. Now we got information, that sometimes there are problems with connectivity. Customer tries to reach internet.
SW11#sh int fa0/18
FastEthernet0/18 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Hardware is Fast Ethernet, address is e8ba.806a.4412 (bia e8ba.806a.4412)
[Code].....
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Aug 21, 2012
I have a Cisco 871 router that used to have Access list based security. now I am trying the ZBFW for the first time. I thought I had a pretty good program until I found all my traffic was getting dropped. This is my first stab at ZBFWs and I am a bit confused esp with the default class part.
The router is for my house and thus also has to have priority for gaming. I will add the gaming and voice QOS once I get it working,
Guest VLAN has access to 2 IP's in Data for printing. Cisco871#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 8005 bytes
!
version 12.4
no service pad
[Code].....
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Mar 27, 2012
I bought a DIR-655 a less than a year ago on amazon, and it was working great up until about 4 weeks ago. Ive noticed that it has been dropping alot of packets while I am gaming on my computer. I would run about 95-98 ping usually and now it jitters every 5-10 mins or so from 95-98 to up to 500. It is really troublesome during games and I dont know what to do. Ive tried disabling QoS and still nothing. I run on wireless G and N with auto 20/40 mhz. Standard WPA(personal) and it was running absolutely great until now. I know its the wireless because I have hardwired it into my laptop, both from the router and just the modem itself with no problems whatsoever. I dont know what to do about it.
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May 23, 2011
I am attempting to FTP to a remote site through a IPSEC tunnel.When I am transfering large files the ASA5540 is showing syslog errors stating "connection timeout". What I think is happening is after about 1 hour the firewall is closing the connection control port for the FTP session and neither end is notified so eventually the transfer is stopped.What do I need to modify in the FW to accommodate these larger files?
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Jul 26, 2012
I have a ACE module A2(3.5) installed, I am having a connectivity problem between two servers in my network. I have captured some traffic on different points in my network and from capture it seems like the problem is with this ACE module or somehow it is closing the connection.
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Mar 17, 2011
I have 2 ASA 5510 firewalls at 2 different sites. Both running on version 8.0.4. Users are using an Instant Messaging type of application provided by a local telco here which is able to send and receive SMS using SIP (from the packet capture that I've done).
When users use the IM in site A, they are able to send and receive text messages via the IM from behind the firewall. However, when the users are in site B, users are able to send out text messages but not able to receive them.
I noticed that when I remove "inspect sip" from site-B's global policy map, users from site-B can successfully receive text messages. I have confirmed that it is the firewall that drops the packets as I have captured the inside and outside interfaces of site-B's ASA and I can see the incoming sip "request: MESSAGE" packet on the outside interface but I do not see the packet exiting the inside interface.
I have cross check both firewall configurations, and I do not see anything suspicious commands relating to sip that might cause this issue. Is there any command to troubleshoot why the sip inspection is dropping the sip packets on site-B?
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Jul 24, 2012
My E3000 has about 60% packet loss if the channel selected is anything other than 1. I can't enable 5GHz or even 40mhz 2.4GHz channels without dropping 60% packets.
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Jan 9, 2013
I recently installed DHCP snooping on a 3750v2 switch (Version 12.2(55)SE4) and configured the uplink(Po2) as a trusted port. The problem is that clients cannot receive an IP address. When I disable DHCP snooping it is working properly. DHCP snooping is configured correctly but I don't have an idea how to resolve it. [code]I tested the solution on the same kind of hardware switch and firmware and it worked out fine. What is causing the clients not to receive an IP address from the DHCP server?
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May 9, 2013
We have a remote site that is using 3750X switches as layer 2 switches back to our home site. The uplink port is showing dropped packets but the utilization on the link is never about 10%. We have a 100Mb circuit to this site. Our speed tests and iperf tests are not showing any issues that we can see. However the port is still droping packets. It is not dropping at a high rate but they are dropping.
switch#sh platform port-asic stats drop gi1/1/4
Interface Gi1/1/4 TxQueue Drop Statistics Queue 0 Weight 0 Frames 0 Weight 1 Frames 0 Weight 2 Frames 0 Queue 1 Weight 0 Frames 52876 Weight 1 Frames 2 Weight 2 Frames 0 Queue 2 Weight 0 Frames 0 Weight 1 Frames 0 Weight 2 Frames 0 Queue 3 Weight 0 Frames 0 Weight 1 Frames 0 Weight 2 Frames 1330874 Queue 4 Weight 0 Frames 0 Weight 1 Frames 0 Weight 2 Frames 0 Queue 5 Weight 0 Frames 0 Weight 1 Frames 0 Weight 2 Frames 0 Queue 6 Weight 0 Frames 0 Weight 1 Frames 0 Weight 2 Frames 0 Queue 7 Weight 0 Frames 0 Weight 1 Frames 0 Weight 2 Frames 0switch#
Is there a way to capture these dropped packets to see what they are? We do have VOIP phones at the site and are using Qos.
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Dec 29, 2010
We are testing a new 1Gbps WAN circuit between 2 sites. We have cisco 3750 and 4507 on each end. Every time we run extended ping sweep ranging from 36 to 18024 bytes the packets are being dropped randomly once the size goes above 1500 bytes. Our ISP claims Demark to Demark test are clean and they don't want to acknowledge the problem, they blame our switches. To prove the problem is not on our end we've put different switches at each end, still facing the same issue. Ping success rate is around 98 to 99 percent.
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Oct 13, 2011
I am trying to use my WRT120n as access device for an IP Centrex service using SIP protocol. My SIP phone is located right behind the router.My problem is sometimes the router is dropping incoming calls because signalling packets are fragmented at IP level. So I cannot receive those calls.Is there a way to enable the router to accept these packets?
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Mar 10, 2013
We are having a bandwidth of 2Mbps MPLS leased line in our office. we are experiencing congestion in the network but the WAN interface is showing only 10/255 RX 62/255.
the maximum we get is only RX 62/255 it is not exceeding 62 even if I start multiple downloads.
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Mar 12, 2012
I have an SG300-52 gigabit switch that has been constantly rebooting and is effectively unusable.This started after Enabling TCP Congestion Avoidance, specifically:
-Turned on TCP CA
-Saved Running Config -> Startup Config
-Rebooted Switch
Since then the switch has been rebooting roughly every half a minute, and the management (HTTP) interface is inaccessible. In addition the factory reset (i.e. reset button for greater than 10 seconds) does not make a difference. I suspect that there is some bug with TCP CA that causes the switch to fail to start up, and that factory reset has failed to clear the startup config.
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Feb 6, 2013
I'm having a problem getting DHCP working with an ASR9k as shown in this document. I've successfully implemented very similar setups with some Cisco IOS routers, but the IOS XR on the ASR seems to be defeating me. Router A (happens to be a 3750)A DHCP/BOOTP/TFTP server, connected to router ARouter B - this is the ASR, running software version 4.0.3.Router A and B are connected by a layer-3 link.Router C (happens to be a Broadcom embedded router). It's connected to Router B by a VLAN trunk link.Device 1, this one needs to get its configuration by DHCP/BOOTP/TFTP. It's connected to Router C by a VLAN trunk link.Device 2, this one doesn't need any DHCP/BOOTP/TFTP. It's connected to Router C by a VLAN trunk link (its port is the same as Device 1's) Device 2 works great - it can ping the DHCP/BOOTP/TFTP server (and vice versa) and everything else it needs.
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Jun 10, 2013
According to the url below, i could find that there is a separate module required for asr 9k, is it so; doesnt it sufficient to have the 4.3.0 Ios-xr version for the cgnat supoort features of nat 44, nat64, ds-lite.. like things?URL
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May 23, 2013
For some time now I've used the USB port on RSP440's fitted into ASR9006's to load IOS with no problems.Recently I noticed that the ASR9001 USB port doesn't seem to work at all, which seems odd to me as I believe the 9001 uses the same card built into the chassis.All routers were running the same code version 4.3.0, and I was using the same memory stick?
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Jan 27, 2011
We have ASR 1006 with IOS XE and i want to see the Software License but somehow i cant!!! ...i googled it but i could not find anything.how can i see the available license on ASR 1006 or 9000 series?
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Jan 1, 2013
simbageo[at]sbcglobal.net I had a razr cell phone and it connected to ford sync in my 2012 escape correctly. I tried to connect my motorola cdm-9000 to ford sync and it tells me the phone is not found... I realize the Motorola is an old cell phone.. Doe's it even have a blue tooth capability? My understanding that the cell phone has to have bluetooth capability to connect to for sync.. Is that correct?
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Jan 7, 2013
I want install a wireless card--dual band, N, -- in my Studio XPS 9000 desktop. I have a dual band router.My questions:
1. Are the expansion slots PCI or PCI Express?
2. What card is recommended?
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Oct 12, 2011
I have many alarms with CWLMS 4.0. The alarms are OutOf Range Voltage, OutOfRange Temperature and OutOfRange Memory. I don´t know how eliminate this alarms for these equipaments. I am trying with Setting up the thresholds but nothing.
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Jan 7, 2013
I have 3 WAP200e APs in a client site and I am having a problem with the signal between the APs and Motorola 9000 barcode scanners.The first one went in about 6 months ago and it worked fine. The client then asked for two more to be installed in a couple of rooms adjacent to the room where the first AP was installed. They use barcode scanners with these APs and since the two new ones were installed, the first on is dropping the connection to the scanner. I have turned the new APs off and everything is back to normal. I have reduced the power output of the two new APs and the situation has improved, but they still get problems, especially on Monday morning, where it won't work at all for the first few hours, and then bursts into life and works fine for the rest of the week.
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