Cisco Firewall :: ASA 8.2.5 - DMZ To Inside Access?
Oct 18, 2012
A Cisco ASA running 8.2.5 with 3 interfaces: Outside (Sec lvl 0)/-nternet IP / DMZ (Sec lvl 2)-192.168.8.0/24 / Inside (Sec level 100)-192.168.1.0/24
An ACL on the DMZ which looks like this:
access list DMZ_IN permit ip 192.168.8.0 255.255.255.0 any
access list DMZ_IN deny ip any any
access-group DMZ_IN in interface DMZ
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (DMZ) 1 192.168.8.0 255.255.255.0
Nat Control is not enabled (by default) There is no nat exemption, static identity nat or any nat of any kind set up between the Inside and DMZ.The question is: Will the DMZ network be able to initiate connections to the Inside network or will only outside (internet) access be permitted?
A) No, inside access will not be permitted, only Interenet access will be permitted, because there is no NAT exemption or Static Identity NAT between the lower level security interface (DMZ) and the Higher level security interface (Inside), regardless of the DMZ ACL rule with a destination of ANY.
B) Yes, access to the Internet and the Inside can be initiated because NAT control is disabled and there is an ACL that permits DMZ traffic to 'ANY' destination.
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Feb 26, 2013
I recently upgraded my asa from 8.2 to 9.1 (reconfigured from scratch - didnot convert old config) and everything seems to be working fine except for communication between my INTERNAL network and my DMZ. Here's my config below -
ASA Version 9.1(1)
!
hostname ZEPPELIN
domain-name MIWEBPORTAL.com
enable password XXXXX
[Code]...
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Mar 13, 2012
I have a cisco asa 5520 ios 8.2. This is my configuration [code] But i can not access from DMZ to INSIDE.
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Apr 22, 2013
I have a mail archiver (hardware device) in my network that I need to access to from the Ipad/iphone. There is an app for it but I have to allow the access on the ASA. I created an 'object' for the device and added a Static NAT entry for it, then added an access rule. Its not working so I am guessing I did it wrong. The device uses port 8000 which I also added to the object. correct commands, or using the ASDM works too.
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Dec 11, 2012
I am working on pix 525, when connected through console I can access the whole internet but when i connect the pc to the inside interface i have no access to the internet. the pc can ping the pix inside interface and from pix i can ping the pc. My configuration is shown below.
PIX Version 7.2(2)
!
hostname pix
domain-name xyz.edu.pk
enable password xxxxxxxx encrypted
[code]....
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May 22, 2012
I need to connect from an inside host to a host located in the DMZ zone for DNS queries. The host in the DMZ zone has a static NAT to the outside. The point now is that I would like to connect from inside to the NATed outside address, means to the public Internet address.
Inside host: 10.0.0.1 -> PAT for 10.0.0.0/8 to 20.0.0.254 (Outside Interface)
DMZ host: 192.168.1.1 -> NAT to outside to 20.0.0.1
The traffic should be 10.0.0.1 udp>1024 to 20.0.0.1 udp=53. The source IP address on the outside interface now is 20.0.0.254 (according to the PAT), the destination IP address 20.0.0.1. The DNS reply from 20.0.0.1 should go back now to 20.0.0.254 and then to the inside host 10.0.0.1.
I know that on the PIX it was not possible, to have outgoing traffic on the outside interface which immediately enters again the same interface. Can I realize this scenario with the ASA 8.4(3) release now?
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Aug 21, 2011
What I have is 3 interfaces on my PIX.- Outside: 216.116.87.0/24 (security level 0)
- 469: 172.16.6.0 /24 (security level 10)
- 571: 192.168.255.0 /24 (security level 1)
My users on 571 need to access a web server on the 469 interface. However, the requirements are that the 571 users can only access the Website using the public FQDN which there is a static NAT from outside to 469. [code] Here is also the Packet-Tracer and it shows what I expect that the traffic is source from 571 and exits 469. However, the users are not able to access the website.[code]
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Jan 5, 2012
We have an ASA5505 UL bundel, updated with this license "L-ASA5505-SEC-PL=" to enable traffic from DMZ to Inside. No NAT or rules deployed for that yet.
On the Inside we have Exchange 2007 in a single server installation. The public url for smtp, ActiveSync, OWA and Outlook Anywhere is mail.company.se. There is a static NAT for outside traffic to access above mentioned services on inside. Now, on DMZ there is the WLAN for guests to access the Internet. How ever, our Smart Phones with WLAN turned on, cannot sync to the Exchange Server on the Inside! The DMZ gets IP-addressen from ASA on DMZ Interface with external DNS configured. How can I configure the ASA to achieve the function of ActiveSync from DMZ to Inside with the public URL from the phones?
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Sep 23, 2012
I am new in ASA, I have the DMZ (10.1.1.0/24) configured on ASA 5520 and I achieve the reach Internet from DMZ (10.1.1.0/24), but now need reach DMZ from inside (172.16.12.0/24) and inside (172.16.12.0/24) from DMZ (10.1.1.0/24), in other words round trip.
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May 13, 2013
I did this on the PIX and it worked like a charm, but I am having some difficulty translating the configuration to an ASA.
In the PIX I performed NAT on outside traffic to a specific inside host (web server) to map to the inside interface so that return traffic would go to the same firewall the traffic came in through, The reason for this configuration was because the gateway of last resort was a different firewall and not the firewall the traffic came in through.
Now to further give you some history, the gateway of last resort is an ASA running 9.1 (Now), prior to that it was a PIX with v8.0(4), traffic to the aforementioned web server came in through the gateway of last resort), which at the time was the PIX.
However, for some reason after swapping the PIX for an ASA (same rules, updated NAT rules for 9.1) access to the same web server is slow. Not sure why, but it’s the case. To alleviate the slowness we experienced, and until I can figure out why this occurs on the ASA, I placed a PIX on the network that only listens for traffic for the web server in question. On this PIX I map to the inside interface so that traffic flow works and external clients can access the web server with no issues.
So two questions, one I would like to use the configuration I have for the web server on the PIX on the ASA to see if that setup on the ASA works better, but having difficulty translating the rules to the ASA.
Second question, (Slow access with ASA to a web server, but fast with PIX to the same web server)?
P.S. Addresses in attached picture config are not real, but I know what they translate to.
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Jun 28, 2012
we have a server that has an outside IP and an inside IP. It's inside ip is 192.168.222.30/24 and it's outside IP is 199.204.50.2/29. The connection to this server from the outside is perfectly fine, but access from inside users to the NAT'd IP which is 199.204.50.2/29 is having issues, however, access to the inside IP works fine (this part makes sense)Will It be a must to set the inside DNS A record to the inside IP and not the outside IP, or can users on the inside interface access the NAT'd IP which is assigned to the server
LAN(192.168.222.0/24)<=====>InsideASAOutside<=====>(Server with NAT IP 192.168.222.30/24, it's also physicall assigned to this server).This is an ASA 5510 with 8.4.
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Jan 20, 2013
I'm trying to make a very plain and simple network with the ASA 5505, I've strated from scratch over a dozen times triyng to find where I'm going wrong. My main goal is to simply create an IPSec VPN connection to my ASA 5505 and simply ping and connect to devices with the "inside network", so far I can easily create and establish a IPSec VPN Connection, but up to this point, I cannot successfully ping or access a single device on the ASA 5505 inside network.I've taken, create the IPSec profile with the ASDM wizard, add exemption for the VPN IP Pool, add access-list from this Cisco link, url...All this and I can't make a single connection to the inside network. [code]
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Oct 25, 2011
Using an ASA5505, have 1 static outside address, want to access an inside SBS-Server on SMTP, RDP (3389), HTTPS and port 987
Have configured network object nat rules using the asdm, SMTP works (I can telnet to the server on port 25 from outside), however for some reason I can not telnet inside and out on port 25, so outgoing mail does not work. RDP does not seem to work from outside, 987 I havent tested from outside. When I try to create a network object nat rule for https I get this message from the ASA:
[OK] object network SBS-HTTPS
object network SBS-HTTPS
[ERROR] nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp https https
NAT unable to reserve ports.
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Mar 9, 2011
administrator wants to manage ASA 5500 using inside interface.{telnet or ssh].Allowed telnet and ssh in ASA 5500 but unable to get access from administrator PC..Is there a way to do it without enabling NAT on the ASA? Will a specific rule on ASA allow adminstrator to access ASA 5500 inside interface via ssh or telnet?
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Apr 25, 2011
I am using ASA 5505 firewall with base-license. I connected my firewall to one cisco 3750 switch where i created 5 vlans. I done NATing for all vlans and they able to get internet and working fine. They able to browse all internet sites like gmail and yahoo mail.
All internal users are configured to use Outlook for their webmail. Here the problem is with outlook they are unable to send and receive the mails.
If they directly connected their system using public ip( Directly from ISP) they able to send and receive mails from outlook.
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Apr 15, 2012
I have been asked to set up remote access VPN on an ASA 5505 that I previously had no invlovement with. I have set it up the VPN using the wizard, they way I normally do, but the clients have no access to anything in the inside subnet, not even the inside interface IP address of the ASA. Thay can ping each other. The remote access policy below that I am working on is labeled VPNPHONE, address pool 172.16.20.1-10. I do not need split tunneling to be enabled. The active WAN interface is the one labeled outside_cable. [code]
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Aug 8, 2012
I have a customer with an 877ISR with zone base firewall. They want to access two servers on the inside from the internet using RDP but with different ports.
Partial configuration.
interface Dialer0
description $FW_OUTSIDE$
ip address negotiated
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables(code)
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May 19, 2011
I have recently deployed a Cisco ASA 5510 Security plus firewall on my companies network, but there is a problem that I am finding hard to get by and I think it is ASA related.
From (inside we are not able to hit any of our sites that are on the (outside). I have nat policies in place to translate the public to private, but I think I that I need some thing more. This seems to be occuring mainly with our external web sites as well as another animoly with regards to FTP (but it may be fixed if the http issue is resolved.)
I was hoping some with a lot more knowledge on ASA firewalls than my self can spot the error in my run-cfgs.
[code]....
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Jul 19, 2011
So I've run into a problem on my ASA5510, post-upgrade I can no longer connect to the inside interface from across our L2L VPN. I've tried both ASDM and SSH and the connections fail. I see in the logs that the attempt is being made, but it will eventually time out. There have been no problems with this type of connection with any previous upgrades, just this particular upgrade, I went from 8.4(1) to 8.4(2). I don't see much in the release notes or anything in a pre/post config diff that jumps out as a cause to this behavior. The only thing I did see in the release notes "CSCtg50770 Mngt-access (ASDM,SSH) to inside intf of 5580 fails over RA VPN session" which sounds like it could be my problem, but that was in the "Fixed in 8.4(2)" section and says it's for a 5580, maybe the fix for the 5580 broke it on a 5510??? I hope not and that I'm simply missing some new setting that I need to enable for this type of connection as this device is in a remote office.
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Nov 24, 2011
Configuring an asa 5505 with 8.42 software.I need to access an https server on the inside via the outside interface. have moved the http server enable to port 10443.Tried to make a "network object nat rule"
object network Vejrstation nat (any,outside) static interface service tcp https https object network Vejrstationnat (any,outside) static interface service tcp https https.
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Jul 26, 2011
I am having a problem configuring my ASA 5505 for NAT.
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Oct 25, 2012
I'm having trouble setting up the correct rules on an ASA 5505 I'm using in my home office. I have a couple of IP Cams I need to access remotely.
I've tried setting up simple NAT(PAT) and/or Access Rules, but it hasn't worked. I have a single dynamic IP for the Outside interface. Call it 77.76.88.10 and I am using PAT. The CAM is setup to connect on port 80, but could be configured if necessary. I've tried setting up NAT Rules using ASDM as follows:
Match Criteria: Original Packet
Source Intf = outside
Dest Intf = inside
[Code]....
I'm afraid to use CLI only because I am not confident I'll know how to remove changes if I make a mistake.
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Mar 16, 2012
I cannot get this to work properly and I've even had a Cisco engineer from TAC set-this up... and it literally broke my inside network. I have a VPN range of addresses..x.x.x.x on the Outside that needs access to a server on the Inside at y.y.y.y. HTTPS/443 connectivity. I need to NAT my VPN subnet/pool in order to talk to the inside host, as that host will not accept traffic from my VPN subnet, but obviously, will accept traffic from Inside my private network.
The Cisco tech entered the following static NAT statement to "fix" the problem - nat (outside,inside) source static VPN Inside-Network destination static Host-y.y.y.y Host-y.y.y.y For whatever reason, whenever this is configured on my ASA 5550 v8.3(2)25 the Inside interface starts proxy arping and assigns all IP addresses on my private network with the MAC address of the Inside interface.
The y.y.y.y is on a remote, routed network within my private, corporate MPLS network. My Inside private network (Inside-network shown in the static NAT above) is x.x.x.x. Not sure why this happens, but it kills my entire network and I have to jump through hoops to quiesce the network and get everything back to normal.I've tried to Dynamic-PAT/hide the VPN range behind the Inside interface through ASDM and that seems to do nothing.The NAT statement above will break my network. How to NAT this connection without killing my Inside network? Or, on how to properly hide my VPN subnet/pool behind my Inside interface and back to the VPN subnet/pool.
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Feb 28, 2013
My internal network consists of Catalyst 3750 switches segmented into different VLANs. There is a default route on the layer 3 Catalyst switch sending all unknown traffice to the inside Internet of the ASA 5510. However, I'd like to have a separate VLAN for wifi guest access and send all of that traffic through one of the DMZ interfaces on the ASA 5510. I don't think you can have separate default routes based on VLANs on the 3750 switches so my only option is to make the ip address of the DMZ port the default gateway for all hosts on the wifi guest VLAN.
The problem I have is that I have a couple servers behind the inside interface that have services available to the public Internet via a NAT address on the outside interface. I want the guests on the wifi VLAN to have the ability to access the servers on the inside interface using the public address as well, but have not been able to come up with a solution yet.
Here is my config that pertains to this setup:
interface Ethernet0/0description Outside Interfacenameif Outsidesecurity-level 0ip address 76.47.10.x 255.255.255.224 rip send version 1rip receive version 1!interface Ethernet0/1description Inside Interfacenameif Insidesecurity-level 100ip address 192.168.17.1 255.255.255.0 rip send version 1rip receive version 1!interface Ethernet0/3description Wifi Guest Accessnameif DMZ2security-level 50ip address 192.168.60.1 255.255.255.0
global (Outside) 1 interface
nat (Inside) 0 access-list nonat
nat (Inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (DMZ2) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
static (Inside,Outside) 76.47.10.x 192.168.17.88 netmask 255.255.255.255
I've tried the following commands below but no dice.
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
static (inside, inside) 76.47.10.x 192.168.17.88 netmask 255.255.255.255
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Sep 13, 2012
I am trying to access and ping the inside interface of a ASA5505 from a remote network. From the remote network, I am able to access anything on the local network, but the ASA5505 inside interface.The 2 networks linked by a fiber link which have a transport network on another interface. From the remote network, I am able to ping the transport network interface IP, but I would like to be able to ping the inside interface IP. When I do a packet tracer, I get a deny from an implicit rule.How can I achieve that?
Here are the subnets involved and the ASA5505 config.
Remote network : 10.10.2.0/24
Local network : 10.10.1.0/24
Transport network : 10.10.99.0/24
[code]....
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Jan 23, 2012
We have ASA 5550, I have a portal server in the dmz which is natted statically to a public ip address for port 443. The application works fine from outside world. The server is also nated with a dynamic nat from inside to dmz and when I hit on the dmz ip from my inside it works fine.
The requirement for us is that the users sitting behind the inside (i.e. LAN) should access the server on the public ip address and not thru the dmz.
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Jun 11, 2012
I am able to ping from Switch to firewall inside ip and user desktop ip but unable to ping from user desktop to FW Inside ip.. config is below for both switch and FW Cisco ASA5510....
TechCore-SW#ping 172.22.15.10
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.22.15.10, timeout is 2 seconds:
[Code].....
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Feb 19, 2012
I have a Cisco ASA 5505 in our office. We are currently using Interface 0 for outside and 1 for inside. We only have 1 Vlan in our environment. We have two three switches behind the firewall. Today the uplink to Interface 1, to the firewall, on the switch went bad. I want to setup a second inside interface on the firewall and configure it as failover incase this happens again. I want to attach it to the other switch. Can I do this? If so, what do I need to do? would it only be a passive/standby interface?
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Jul 14, 2011
I've recently upgraded my old firewall from a PIX to an ASA5505 and have been trying to match up the configuration settings to no avail. I have is that I can't ping the new firewall on it's inside interface, despite having "icmp permit any inside" in the running config. Secondly, the server I have on there ("Sar") can't connect out to the internet.I've included the ASA's running config incase anybody can see if something stands out. I have a feeling it's either not letting anything onto the inside interface, or there is no nat going on. Lastly (and possibly relevant), the firewall is actually going at the end of a vlan, which is different to the firewall's inside vlan number. I don't know if this is actually the problem because the server can't connect out even if connected directly into the firewall.
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Feb 26, 2011
I am trying to configure our ASA 5505 so that our users can access our ftp site using [URL] while inside the firewall. Our ftp site is setup so that you can reach it by either browsing to the above url or by browsing to ftp://99.23.119.78 but we are unable to access our ftp site from either route while inside the firewall. We can access our ftp site using the internal ip address of 192.168.1.3.
Here is our current confguration:
Result of the command: "show running-config"
: Saved:ASA Version 8.2(1) !hostname ciscoasaenable password qVQaNBP31RadYDLM encryptedpasswd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encryptednames!interface Vlan1nameif insidesecurity-level 100ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 !interface Vlan2nameif ATTsecurity-level 0pppoe client vpdn group ATTip address pppoe setroute !interface Ethernet0/0switchport access vlan 2!interface Ethernet0/1!interface Ethernet0/2!interface Ethernet0/3!interface Ethernet0/4!interface Ethernet0/5!interface Ethernet0/6!interface Ethernet0/7!ftp mode passiveobject-group service DM_INLINE_TCP_1 tcpport-object eq ftpport-object eq ftp-dataport-object eq wwwaccess-list ATT_access_in extended permit tcp any host 99.23.119.78 object-group DM_INLINE_TCP_1 access-list ATT_access_in extended permit tcp any interface ATT eq ftp access-list ATT_access_in extended permit tcp any interface ATT eq ftp-data access-list ATT_access_in extended permit tcp any interface ATT eq www access-list 100 extended permit tcp any interface ATT eq ftp
[code]....
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Aug 20, 2012
I have two control point, two firewall the second one is linked inside one DMZ from the first firewall route is good and inside the DMZ from first firewall I have servers too.so to be more clear we could call as IP for the DMZ from first firewall, Interface IP 1.1.1.1 that generate this DMZ with first firewall (netmask 255.255.0.0)
inside the DMZ I have an interface from second firewall with IP 1.1.1.5 and inside DMZ 1.1/16 I have servers too keep one test server with IP 1.1.1.3.The LAN passing the second firewall is 2.2.2.1 ever 16 bits of netmask (255.255.0.0) inside the DMZ generated from second firewall I have a machine with IP 2.2.2.9 that need to access in TCP services on machine 1.1.1.3
TCP packets from 2.2.2.9 pass the second firewall and arrive inside DMZ with net 1.1/16 and arrive to server with IP 1.1.1.3 defaul gateway (to answer to originating machine with IP 2.2.2.9) is 1.1.1.1 ASA interface 1.1.1.1 claim a missing related as it haven't mapped the connection that has passed on first firewall. I need only that 1.1.1.1 route packets to second firewall (who own net 2.2/16) avoiding to be trappen in missing related check
at start it was working! around 1 year ago we upgraded IOS to 8.4 and ever so late (one year) doing maintenance to a machine I discovered it was no longer talking with these server on net 1.1/16
I have found on cisco docs chapter 51 and TCP State Bypass before was working, is something that has changed inside ASA IOS 8.4 ?
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Feb 21, 2013
I have inherited a PIX 525 environment and I need to document a lot of stuff to catch-up on what is going on. I was gathering IP address information and ran "show interface outside" and "show interface inside" and noticed the same IP assigned to both. I checked the MAC address and they are different. This IP is also listed as the Management IP. So I am sort of confused. What condition would warrant both the inside interface and outside interface along with the Management IP having the same IP?
The PIX and the hosts it comms it monitors do live in a VLAN controlled by a Brocade switch which also is our gateway out.
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Dec 18, 2010
I have 2 questions.Om my cisco 2811 (IOS 12.4(15) T9 IPBASE W/O Crypto) i am using 3 interfaces.And i have a pool of Global addresses: 200.x.z.97-200.x.z.126 255.255.255.0
FastEthernet 0/1 description WAN interfaceip nat outsideip address 200.x.y.253 255.255.255.0
GigabitInterface 0/2/0description DMZ interfaceip nat insideip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
GigabitInterface 0/3/0description LAN interfaceip nat insideip address 192.168.0.251 255.255.255.0
[Code]....
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