Cisco Switching/Routing :: 1841 Tunnel Without Default Gateway Not Connecting
Feb 12, 2012
I'm trying to configure an IPSEC VPN + tunnel for multicast data. When the default gateway is set on the router (1841) it works fine but if I only set a route to the IPSEC peer via our gateway then the tunnel fails to come up. The end point is to a 3rd party. [code]
I found that if I add a static route for the tunnel destination via fa0/0, the public facing interface, the tunnel comes up..ip route 10.23.4.2 255. 255. 255. 255 FastEthernet0/0
and I can then ping the tunnel IP at the far end - 10.23.0.5.Why would that be? Is there a better way to do this without using a default route??
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Jan 4, 2012
Is it possible to create a site-to-site ipsec vpn (lab environment) between two 5505's (ASA IOS 8.2(5) & asdm-645-206) with the same default gateway. I.E. a back to back site-to-site VPN tunnel or do I need to deploy a router and hang each 5505 off a different interface? We have plenty of public IP's but only one default gateway to our ISP (Internet).
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Apr 9, 2012
I am struggling on a problem for over 2 weeks despite of various researches.
We have a Cisco router, then an ASA 5520 8.4(3).
The private interface of the ASA is connected to a switch, and so on connected to one interface of the router.
The private interface is as following : 129.88.63.253 255.255.248.0 (/21) =>
It is in the 129.88.56.0/21 subnet
Here is the part of the router config we are interested in :
!
interface Vlan32
ip address 129.88.63.254 255.255.248.0 (this is the tunnel default gateway configured on the ASA - 129.88.56.0/21 subnet)
ip address 129.88.71.254 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 129.88.75.254 255.255.252.0 secondary
ip access-group CVPN-depuis-129.88.56 in
ip access-group CVPN-vers-129.88.56 out
ip verify unicast source reachable-via rx allow-default
no ip redirects
mls rp ip
!
On the ASA, there is currently one default route for the tunneled traffic :
route Private 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 129.88.63.254 tunneled
As you can see, it's on the same subnet as the primary IP address of interface Vlan32 on the router.
The scenario is as following :
- we can connect to the VPN with the appropriate alias (LDAP connection), then we get an IP address in the defined range (it's a local ASA pool)
- the pool is : 129.88.71.0/24
- but, once we are connected, we can't do anything, because it seems like we don't have any network access
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Oct 18, 2012
imagine I want to make VLAN200 workstations communicate like the show in the attachment. What would be the default gateway to be configured in the workstation? If I configure 192.168.1.1 as the default gateway (R1 interface fa0/0) is this right?That could be possible because the switch should be configured with command "ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1"?
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Mar 6, 2012
I have two ISPs. Each is on it's own subnet connected to the 6509 MSFC/Switch. FW1 is on 100.1.100.0/30 and FW2 is on 200.1.200.0/30 subnet. My goal is route all traffice going to the Internet from subnet 10.133.3.0/24 to FW1 and all other subnets across the organization to FW2. I am not sure if I need to use ACL / Static route combo, or just a static routes or ACLS?
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Feb 25, 2013
We have two catalyst 3560 switches running c3560-ipbasek9-mz.122-58.SE2.bin They are connected using etherchannel using gi 0/21 - 24 interfaces.
on 3560-1 switch, there isn't any ip-default gateway or ip route configured. It only have 1 interface vlan configured.
on 3560-2 switch, there is ip default gateway configured along with 1 interface vlan.
What i dont understand here is that, i can reach out to other subnets from 3560-1 switch in which the routing is not enabled?
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May 3, 2012
This would probably sound like a stupid question but it took at least 2 hours of my time so far. I have a 3750 switch where a router and a server is connected. From the switch I can ping the router and server with no issue (directely connected). But from the server I am not able to ping the router. The router and the server are in the same subnet. The router is configured as the default router for the server. I am not able to ping the server from the router either. Here's the output of the ip route from the router. The server IP address is 10.1.200.21 and the router IP address is 10.10.200.1
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 8 subnets, 3 masks
C 10.1.30.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.30
C 10.1.20.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.20
[Code].....
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Jan 24, 2013
I have a Cisco 2960 ( WS-C2960-8TC-S) running 12.2(46)SE C2960-LANLITEK9-M image.I would like to set an ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 87.101.156.97 but the current image does not allow.Will ip default-gateway 87.101.156.97 work or do I need ip routing ?The ISP has provided a /30 address and we are using an additional /29 for our network devices. I dont think this image can be upgraded. I need to forward routes directly out to ISP. [code]
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Apr 10, 2013
I have a bit of a mystery on my hands. I had a whole campus of Cisco 3750's cache a new default gateway. Example
Cisco3750#sh ip redirects Default gateway is 10.10.10.1
Host Gateway Last Use Total Uses Interface172.16.0.5 10.10.101.179 0:00 185749 Vlan1172.16.0.76 10.10.101.179 0:01 47254 Vlan1192.168.0.154 10.10.101.179 0:00 183090 Vlan1
My question is what generates a IP Redirect packet or how does the switch know what to change the gateway to? As in my case the changed gateway was a dead IP address. So I am at lose how this happened. I this case the Host IP's are network management servers conducting polling.
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Aug 26, 2012
Our company has a Cisco 1841 router which provides our connection to the outside world. We also have a windows server which provides our DHCP and DNS services. Our workstations which also get their lease from the server (using DHCP) do have a connection to the outside world.
when we connect a new computer or other device to the network we can only ping as far as the inside interface of the router. But when we assign the ip settings staticly we do get a connection, even if we configure it with the exact same ip as a lease it got a few seconds ago.
[code]...
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Aug 9, 2012
I have a 3500 XL switch with the following default gate IP address that i need to clear from the switch but not quite shore how to remove it.
I've removed the customer original Ip for security reason as this is an open discussion forum and just replaced with 1.1.1.1
switch#show ru
Building configuration...
Current configuration:
!
[Code].....
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Oct 15, 2012
I have created two vlans, vlan 1 data and vlan 200 voice. the issue is that when an on one vlan i cannot ping the default gateway of the othe vlan from my PC. An using sge 2010p switches.
below is my configuration
p route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1
ip dhcp relay address 192.168.0.100
ip dhcp relay enable
ip dhcp information option
interface vlan 1
ip dhcp relay enable(code )
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Jul 25, 2012
I have a design hurdle that I cannot seem to cross. I have two sites and I need the same VLAN to span both sites. I have accomplished this using L2TP but my issue is that I can no longer assign a gateway for this VLAN on the router. The 2 routers are 2821's and are connected with a dedicated fiber run.
Ant recommendation for how this could be accomplished? It would be great if I could have the same gateway at both sites by leveraging some sort of bridged interface (BVI so I've heard) but I am at a loss as to where I should start with this. Also, this is not the only VLAN that needs to traverse the link.
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Sep 19, 2012
Recently we observed that newly installed WS-C3560CG-8PC access switches are able to communicate without a default route or default gateway.The 3650 switches are used as a layer2 access switch behind a layer3 distribution/core. They have only the management VLAN configured for IP with a single address.
The ARP table looks like there is an implicit proxy-ARP request sent for any IP address.
We definitely have no configuration whatsoever which would explain this.
Is this a new feature? We don't observe that with the older 2960-series...
Here is a brief trace of what's happening (debug arp):
host41#ping 1.1.1.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 1.1.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
Sep 20 14:44:06.706: IP ARP: sent req src 10.1.8.41 1833.9dc9.wxyz,
dst 1.1.1.1 0000.0000.0000 Vlan1
Sep 20 14:44:06.711: IP ARP: rcvd rep src 1.1.1.1 2c54.2dd3.wxyz, dst 10.1.8.41 Vlan1..
[code]....
The mac address if of course the mac address of the layer 3 interfaces of the distribution switch, no surprise here (proxy ARP is turned on by default).
Why is the 3560 sending out proxy arp requests without being told to? As far as I understood proxy ARP on Cisco IOS it only means it will reply to a proxy ARP request but will not send out proxy ARP requests by default.
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Apr 1, 2013
Using Network Assistant in XP, plugged ethernet cable to first front port and keep getting "Failed to get Default Gateway. Check your security settings to make sure the current Java Virtual Machine is not prevented from running commands.", I have tried reducing secruity to nothing but I still get the same problem.
I also have an official cisco console cable and tried that, but Hyperterminal just does not pick it up when plugged in. I have left the IP dynamic, turned off all netowork adapters apart from ethernet, set the baud rate etc... correctly, still no joy.
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Oct 26, 2011
We have a Cisco Catalyst 4506 running: "Cisco IOS Software, Catalyst 4000 L3 Switch Software (cat4000-I9K91S-M), Version 12.2(25)EWA14, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)" I have configured the default gateway as: ip default-gateway X.Y.116.65, However, when I do, "show ip route", it only shows the 3 connected networks and states "Gateway of last resort is not set". The Command "ip classless" is not set. I read on some blogs that this might explain the issue. However, when I go into config mode (config t), I get the following output.
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Apr 11, 2012
I have a 3560G and an ASA FW, for which I am trying to use PBR to append the next hop. The gateway is the switch VLAN address and the amended net hop is the same VLAN interface on the ASA. Trouble is, I can ping the FW from a client, but not the switch. If I remove the route map, I can ping both. Even more strange is this is the case for some VLANs, but not all!
Config:
HOST ON VLAN 96
IP 10.11.120.99
S/M 255.255.255.240
[Code].....
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Aug 25, 2012
I had setup a lan infrastructure with 5 3750 stack swithes. In these 3 of them are in one stack which is acting as access switch, 2 of them in another stack which is as core switch where all the SVI is configured. Now, when i tried to ping from our edge pc which is connected in access switch to default gaeway, which is configured in core switch, the ICMP is getting delayed . But when try to ping from the same edge pc to another user PC, it is getting less tahn 1 millisecond icmp replies.
why icmp is delaying to default gateway , but working with another edge to edge pcs without any delays?
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May 21, 2012
We have two MPLS circuits managed by two different suppliers, one carries VOICE the other DATAWe are to decommision the VOICE MPLS and have increased the bandwith of the DATA MPLS to carry VoIP traffic too.
At both of our sites A & B ,devices connected to the LAN have a default gateway of the VOICE providers Cisco 2600 router , which then goes into the LAN switching. (see diagram)So what I am trying to achieve is toto simply replace these 2600 routers from the VOICE MPLS provider with our own so we dont have to change the default gateways at both sites.
Testing
Our Cisco 2600 routes are plugged into each LAN switching environment with two subinterfaces configured, one for voip and the other for dataThe problem is from the router and respective subinterfaces we can get to the other sites destination without any issue, but if for example a user is at site A with Ip address 10.16.11.12/16 they cant ping the VOIP subnet at site B 10.3.11.0/24. But If a ping is issue from the Site A test router then the 10.3.11.0/24 subnet is reachable but only on the 10.3.12.0/24 configured subinterface.So i guess what Im saying is 10.16.0.0/16 from the LAN needs to be able to get to 10.3.11.0/24Note at site A 10.16.0.0/16 & 10.3.12.0/24 can communicate no problem and at site B 10.207.0.0/16 & 10.3.11.0/24 can communicate no problem.We are using IP routing, should we be using route-maps?
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Mar 5, 2013
We have a 6509 series of core switches and 3750 series of L2 switches, There is no default gateway or any static routes to any IP.VLAN 1 is made admin down and another vlan is used for all communication here in this environment
Attached is configuration for reference But still I am able to take telnet or SSH. I want to know how telnet or SSH or tacacs authentication happens without any static or default route.
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Sep 10, 2012
i am facing a problem when the client vlan is commmunicating with the default gateway on the core 3750-x.
ios in 3750-x core is 3750e-universalk9-mz.150-2.SE.bin. But, client to client communication is happening without any dealy and icmp is less than 1 ms always.
When try to ping default gateway of client vlan, it is getting delayed (variable icmp delays). Is this an ios bug?
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May 30, 2012
I am just setting up a simple scenario with a 1841. Server @ 172.31.1.1 cannot ping 172.31.0.254 or 172.31.0.105. It can ping 172.31.1.250. The router can, on the other hand, ping devices on both networks. This is just for testing routing theory so I don't know why hosts on either side of the network cannot ping each other.
I am only using the FastEthernet interfaces on Router 1841.
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Aug 14, 2012
4500 switch is connected to 2960 switch.
4500 config
Vlan 10
name Data
It has ip helper configured that points to DHCP.From 4500 switch port - port x connects to 2960 port.Port x is configured as trunk between 4500 and 2960.
2960 config
vlan 10
name data
All user ports are configured under vlan 10 and as access ports.Port x is trunk port connected frpm 2960 to 4500 switch allowing vlan 1 and 10 only.This switch has no default gateway configured.
We connected user PC on 2960 switchports and they were able to get the IP from DHCP server and were able to access the network? My question is how users on 2960 switch are able to access the network without ip default-gateway configured on 2960 switch?
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May 16, 2012
We had a core switch (4503), distribution switches and access in our network and consists of many vlans. Almost all vlans uses DHCP Pools. But for few vlans DHCP is not yet configured. Recently one of the rogue user in vlan 1 gave the corresponding interface vlan ip of core switch (gateway) as his ip and caused a prolonged network outage for the vlan. Any way we are going to seggregate vlan 1 into different vlans, but before that we need a temporary plan to block such kinds of attack.What are the possible ways we can avoid the network outage problem even if a user gave the gateway ip to the machine?
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Jan 10, 2013
Here's my setup:
- Cisco 1841 connected to the internet on fa0/1
- LAN connected to fa0/0/1 (switch port, connected to Vlan1)
On my LAN I have a web server that houses different websites. Those websites have DNS records that point to my public IP address, located on fa0/1. From the outside I can reach the websites perfectly, but I can't reach them from the inside. So it looks like I can't seem to connect from my local LAN address to the public ip address on the Cisco (who then should NAT it to the correct server)
Here is a snippet from my config:
--NAT--
ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.0.3 80 interface FastEthernet0/1 80
ip nat inside source route-map Internet interface FastEthernet0/1 overload
--OUTSIDE INTERFACE--
interface FastEthernet0/1
description WAN
ip address dhcp
ip access-group WAN-IN in
[ code]...
--INSIDE INTERFACE--
interface Vlan1
description LAN
ip address 192.168.0.254 255.255.255.0
ip access-group LAN-IN in
[Code]....
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Oct 22, 2012
While I managed to connect to each router individually, I decided it was time to connect the routers together via serial; as I don't have any serial cables and need to buy some, what serial cables I need, as well as to ask whether I have the right cards in my router(s) that will allow me to do so.
I bought 3 1841 routers, and all have a 1 port serial WAN Interface Card (WIC 1-T); one router has 2 of these, and one router has a WIC-1B-S/T .. My question is, can I connect the routers with a serial cable via WIC 1-T, or do I need a 2-T
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Feb 23, 2011
I was about to portforward to be able to make an minecraft server. but i can't connect to the default gateway 192.168.1.1 so for the moment i use hamachi but i would wannt to portforward it to make it easier for others to join.
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Feb 16, 2012
I have a Cisco 2911 that I am configuring for a remote site. I have configured a IPSec Tunnel from our main site ( ASA 5510 ). The Tunnel is up and I can connect from the main site LAN to the address of the 2911 through the IPSec Tunnel. The 2911 is equipped with a 16port switch service module. The switch is configured with an address and I can open a telnet session to the switch. From that session, I am able to reach hosts on the LAN across the IPSec tunnel. However, when I open a telnet session to the 2911 router, I cannot reach hosts on the main site LAN from that address. When I do, the traffic is sent outside of the tunnel instead of inside it. It works from the service module as traffic between the interfaces have the ACL for insteresting traffic applied, but traffic generated from the address of the 2911 router does not seem to get picked up by the ACL on the IPSec tunnel and it is getting the default route applied and going directly to the outside interface instead of to the tunnel. how to make this work?
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Oct 17, 2011
Can I have use a Gateway-to-Gateway IPSec tunnel whereby a user can surf the Internet using his local Internet connection and at the same time connect through the IPSec tunnel to a remote subnet using RVS4000 routers?
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Apr 8, 2012
I have two Cisco RV8082 Routers which I would like to setup a VPN Tunnel with Gateway to Gateway. One location is a static IP Address. The other location is a dynamic IP address.
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Jan 24, 2012
I recently swapped out an RV082 with a newer model (still RV082 but black and a different interface). I configured the Gateway to Gateway VPN exactly as it was before but none of the three other RV082's will connect. I have tried deleting the connections several times to no avail. I have aggressive mode disabled and have tried with the firewall on and off. Below are the settings (IP's have been X'd out) and the log.
Settings:
IP OnlyIP Address : X0X.X0X.20.31Local Security Group Type : IPSubnetIP RangeIP Address : Subnet Mask : Remote Group Setup
Remote Security Gateway Type : IP OnlyIP AddressIP by DNS Resolved : Remote Security Group Type : IPSubnetIP RangeIP Address : Subnet Mask : AES-192AES-256AES-128 AES-192AES-256 AES-128 IPSec Setup3DES Keying Mode : ManualIKE with Preshared keyPhase 1 DH Group : Group 1 - 768 bitGroup 2 - 1024 bitGroup 5 - 1536 bitPhase 1 Encryption : DES Phase 1 Authentication : MD5SHA1Phase 1 SA Life Time : secondsPerfect Forward Secrecy : Phase 2 DH Group : Group 1 - 768 bitGroup 2 - 1024 bitGroup 5 - 1536 bitPhase 2 Encryption : NULLDES3DES Phase 2 Authentication : NULLMD5SHA1Phase 2 SA Life Time : secondsPreshared Key : Minimum Preshared Key Complexity : EnableLOG:
[code].....
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Feb 21, 2013
i joined because i keep on having the same problem. i read around the forum a bit before joining and i saw that mcafee was causing the problem for a lot of people. i dont have mcafee so that cant be it several crashes per day. like, literally close to 100 of them.
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May 3, 2012
Periodically, I drop internet everywhere around my college's campus. I'm literally four feet from a router, but it doesn't seem to matter. I'll disconnect, run troubleshooter, and I'll get the error message saying that the default gateway is not available. My college is designed for Macs, but I'm running Windows 7. My Mac colleagues do not experience problems. The computer works at home and at nearly every other wireless network I've brought it in range of. Specifically, either IBM or Dell.
Dell XPS 15
i7-2720QM
8gb Ram
Windows 7 Home Premium SP 1
540? Something around 500 Nvidia graphics card
Ipconfig results:
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : George-PC
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
[code].....
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