Cisco Switching/Routing :: 3650 / 5505 / 1252 - Access Between VLANs
Dec 22, 2012
I have set up a scenario for a small business and have some questions about how to manage the access between the VLANs. Is there is a better / another way to do it. See the attached picture for the topology / info.
My question is:
My switches is set up with x numbers of VLANs and a routed port (no switch port) to the ASA for internet connectivity. How is the best (or only??) way to manage the access between the VLANs? Is it ACL's on the switch?
And by "managing access" I mean VLAN 50 (public WiFi) only have access to the internet, only management servers have access to management VLAN, Client VLAN only have RDP access to server VLAN and so on. Is there any way to do this in the ASA (or add another (gigabit) router to the topology)) or it the only way to have lots of ACL's on the switch itself? I have thought about "router on a stick", but then I imagine there will be a bottleneck between the switch and the ASA?
(Equipment is 2 x 3650G, ASA5505, AP1252 - see attached file).
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Jan 4, 2012
ASA 5505 vlans routing & access-list?
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Apr 14, 2013
I have 2 Vlans with seperate networks and want to create a route between one server in vlan 465 to another server in vlan 436 via port 80.Vlan 465 has a ASA 5505 inside that IP address 89.254.12.35 will be initiating the connection to address 10.200.1.213.
-Vlan 465: server address 10.200.1.213
-Vlan 436: server address 89.254.12.35
However for extended security I would like to restrict the firewall opening to an IP to IP opening.
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Mar 14, 2013
I have created a PBR in 3650 switch to route traffic from a specific IP address to a specific next hop or IP address(Router)
ROM: Bootstrap program is C3560 boot loader
BOOTLDR: C3560 Boot Loader (C3560-HBOOT-M) Version 12.2(44)SE5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
SW1 uptime is 6 weeks, 2 days, 16 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
[Code]....
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Mar 11, 2012
We have a 3750 and a 3560 defined as a layer 2 switches. One gig port on each switch is trunked to layer 3 switches, which containall the VLAN definitions etc. The other gig port on the 3650 and 3750 switches are trunked together to provide an alternative path in the event of a failure.
We have added a new device to the 3750 and given it a VLAN 9, and the VLAN added to allowable VLANS on both trunk ports between the layer 3 and layer 2 devices ie:
switch port trunk allowed vlan 9,10,20,30,40,50,60,90,200,202,206,211,212,700.
From either of the 3750 or the 3560 we can ping any device on any VLAN on any switch in this group with exception ofVLAN 9. We can however ping the ip address of VLAN 9 on the layer three switches.
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Sep 16, 2012
I have a small network using a 24 port 3750 switch. I need to add five computers in another room and only have one Cat 6 cable running there and no room left on the 3750. I got a 3650 to put in the new room with the new computers. The problem is, whenever I plug the new switch into the 3750, it shuts down the port and gives me an err-disable. I can do a shut/no shut and re-enable the port. I searched the web and read about trunking and clusters. I'm not sure which, if either, is appropriate. I see various documentation that shows you can put one switch behind the other. But nothing tells me the configuration which will allow it.
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Aug 3, 2011
Configuring a network with Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol. There's a combination of Cisco 3650s, 2950 and 2960 switches. It is a flat Layer 2 network with a single VLAN. CLI configuration?
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Nov 22, 2011
Does 3650-X IP Base support Static Load Balancing or i should upgrade to ip service SW ?
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May 18, 2013
I have a question about speed negotiation process between interfaces. I have 3650X Sw and 2960S-48port. All ports of two are GigabitEthernet, however the link between them is only 100Mb/s, Full duplex. I try to set the speed 1000 Mb/s manually in the interface then the interface never up. Its status is down/down. I must set back to speed auto. I show interface Gigabit0/24 in Sw 3650-X and figure out that there are many output drop (over 600000). I clear counter then after two days the output drop is over 70000. This link is trunk link between two switches, all ports of access SW are Gigabit and connect to PC. First, I thinks the 3650X is throttled somewhere in output direction of trunk link. But there is another trunk link (Gi0/23) to another 2960S-48port and no output drop number in this interface. This Giga 0/23 speed is 1000 Mb/s (auto speed, auto duplex)
Does any outside things impact the speed negotiation process between 2 interfaces? And output drop number may caused by abnormal speed between two Gigabit interface?
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May 22, 2013
|_voip PBX___|-----|__3650___|------fiber-------------|__3650_____|------|_voipphone__| I have a case where voipphone is registered on the voippbx but peaple on both end can't hear each other . No ACL on both 3650 , no firewalls between them , distance is about 2 miles . I tried to make telnet x.x.x.x 1720 or 1719 or 1721 (h323 ports) to opposite switch -connection refused . How can test if ports are open on the 3650 ? Is it coorect If I create allowing acl and apply it on both 3650 on the interfaces connected one switch to voippbx "IN" , second switch on the interf connected to voipphone "IN" ?
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Jul 4, 2012
upgrading our small office network. We currently have about 75 employees with probably 125 devices on the network. I'd like to create about 10 vlans for the different departments and then configure intervlan routing as needed. Currently we have all unmanaged switches and it's just a huge broadcast storm on the network. We are upgrading our Cisco 800 router to an ASA5505 sec. Plus license. I need some recommendations on switches. Of course, this needs to be done as cheap as possible.... Is there a way to use the ASA to configure all the vlans and intervlan routing and access lists and use a cheaper switch to provide the access layer to hosts?
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Jan 23, 2013
I have the following config using a Cisco 1921. I am trying to get devices on the the native VLAN to get internet access via the gateway x.x.x.73.Any thing being routed from the other Vlans 15/20/30 can get access, but nothing from an internal IP address. Is there something I am missing.
The Xs replace the same 3 octets for each interface.I am trying to route from VLANs 15/20/30 to see VLAN 5. I have tried a few things, in terms of adding extra ip routes, but can't get anything to work. Each of those Vlans have another router on the other side of them, which I have also tried adding ip routes too, but nothing. One of the routers (Vlan15 is a Draytek 2830). [code]
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Mar 16, 2013
i have one SF300-24p switch where i setup some Vlans and echolife hg8245 ONT router to access internet. the diagram is the following
VLAN1 (Subnet of users) -----> Switch SF300-24p
VLAN2 (Subnet of users) -----> Switch SF300-24p
VLAN3 (HG8245) -----> Switch SF300-24p
VLAN4 (Servers) -----> Switch SF300-24p
i want to control access to internet on VLAN1 and VLAN2 (access on VLAN3), while providing access to VLAN4.My problem is in connecting to internet, i can't find a way to "route back traffic to VLANs 1 and 2 since HG8245 don't seem to provide proper static routing ON LAN interface. Maybe without resorting to changing the HG8245 router ?
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Jun 12, 2012
We have cisco 3550 switch i have configured 3 vlans in this switch vlans are not able to accessing internet
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Apr 16, 2012
I am trying to setup VLAN's in the company I work for and I am almost there but missing the part when the internet works.I have an SG300 as a L3 Router IP 192.168.0.93.I have created VLAN20 and VLAN40 Assigned VLAN20 192.168.2.1 and VLAN40 192.168.4.1
The static routes have been created and a default router going to the Sonicwall firewall at 192.168.0.1.Port 24 is configured as Untagged VLAN1, Untagged VLAN20 and VLAN40 in trunk mode and going to the Sonicwall NSA 2400. [code]
Working to move all 192.168.0.x network off of VLAN1 and move it a management switch.I have DHCP helper on pointing to the DHCP server.Both VLAN's once the DHCP server is configured to Gateway 192.168.0.93 can get an IP from the correct subnet either 192.168.2.x or 192.168.4.x
All PC's are getting a GW IP of 192.168.2.1 pr 192.168.4.1.All test PC's on both VLAN's can ping each other and any server with the correct GW.When I try to ping google.com or open a web page and try google.com it times out.
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Sep 20, 2012
I have a question regarding fabric storage and cisco catalyst switch 3650.My plan is connecta a esxi server to a nexus switch and then to a san storage. I want add a new switch to have a redundant link between esxi and the storage.Can I use a cisco catalyst 3650 with a fiber conecction to connect the HBA esxi server card to 3650 sw and the SAN storage to the 3650 sw ?
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Mar 27, 2012
I have came across this topic, and I am wondering if this images can be uploaded to any 2900 series switches or not, and if this will work as access port for more than vlans. URL...
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Jun 4, 2012
We have a network of 30 VLANS and currently all the vlans have access to everything. We are using Cisco 6509 switch for Layer3 routing.I would like to prevent some VLANs accessing the server VLANs. How can i resrict access to the server VLANs? Do i need to implement access-lists on the 6500 switch? or do i need to create VLANS on the firewall so that all traffic i filtered?
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Apr 27, 2013
They have a locked Cisco Router which is from the ISP and its confed on a fa 0/0 interface to share Internet access on the network. The ip on that interface is 195.198.11.217 255.255.255.252 and i tried it with a PC (set my personal ip to .218 and entered their dns info (195.67.199.27) and it is working. The question is now. My friend found a 3550 laying around and since the ISP wont let them conf their router he wants to use the 3550 to create 2 vlans with internet access and without access to eachother. Vlan 10 for the desktops and Vlan 20 for the wireless (Moving on to some netgear wireless switches) How would you configure the 3550 for this to work?
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Apr 5, 2013
i am trying to set up a cisco 2950 with a vlan to seperate all of the pos machines on the network (4 of them) from all other machnes in the building (3 hard wired and wi-fi). i was going to use vlan 1 as a trunk to allow internet access to go from fa0/1 to both vlans (vlan 10 and vlan 20). i have read things about the acl having an explicit deny at the end, so i'm thinking that is my problem. i am testing it at my house before deploying it to the network. i have 1 laptop setup with an ip of 192.168.0.50, and the other is .60. my router is 192.168.0.1. i have the ethernet from the router plugged into fa0/1, the 1st laptop on fa0/2 and the other at fa0/3. before i set the vlans up, i checked the communication by just plugging them in and trying to ping, they could both ping each other, the router and 8.8.8.8. when i finished setting up the test vlans, they could not ping each other(what i wanted) and laptop 1 can ping the router, and 8.8.8.8. laptop 2 cannot ping anything.
the only thing i did was create vlan 10 and 20, set port fa0/2 to vlan 10 and no sh, fa03 to vlan 20 and no sh, fa0/1 to vlan 1 and no sh. then i did switchport mode trunk on fa0/1, and switchport native vlan 1. this seems to be how i was supposed to do it, but it's been a while since i have worked with switches. i'm sure it's simple, but after searching the internet and poring over my cisco books for 5 hours, it is turning out not to be the case. here are some details:
greenhouse#sh int fa0/1 switchport
Name: Fa0/1
Switchport: Enabled
Administrative Mode: trunk
Operational Mode: trunk
Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: dot1q
[code]...
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Feb 22, 2012
I have a small cisco switch cluster (seven different 2924, 3524cisco switches) with 3550 as a cluster control which does all the inter vlan routing that works fine.
This cluster is in semi production PBX interop testing lab. This is a closed network without internet access and not connected to our corporate network.However now I have to add this capability so some equipment in the lab can get Microsoft updates over the internet.
I've created a port on a 3550 (fa0/19) and connected it to another network that has internet access. It picked an ip address and when I'm logged in to the 3550 I can ping hosts on the outside network. However I can't ping any hosts on that network from any hosts that are connected to my vlans.I've tried a few different things, but still can't make it to work.
Here is a short version of my 3550 configuration:
!
version 12.2
no service pad
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log datetime
no service password-encryption
[code]....
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Mar 18, 2013
I've got a 3750x stack set up as my core switch (only a small-ish environment) - I'm shortly going to be deploying an enterprise wireless network with Corporate and Guest SSID's. I'm going to be putting all traffic from the Guest SSID in VLAN 244, and don't want it to have access to any of the other VLANs (1 (Legacy Eqpt), 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 248 & 252).
IP ranges for all the main VLANs are:
1: 10.0.0.x/22
4: 10.0.4.x/22
8: 10.0.8.x/22
12: 10.0.12.x/22
16: 10.0.16.x/22 etc etc (you get the pattern)
I'll probably give Guest traffic (VLAN 248) the IP range 192.168.10.x/22 (not because I NEED that many addresses, but it's easier for everyone to remember/understand if I keep the subnet masks the same all round). However I also have a CCTV VLAN (252) which already has the range 192.168.0.x/24, which some people in other VLANs WILL need access to.
So my question is: What is the syntax for the ACL on my 3750x (IP base - 15.0.2) to prevent traffic from VLAN 244 gaining access to any of my other VLANs. I'm making a broad assumption here that a layer 3 switch is perfectly capable of supporting that function? I need ALL the syntax for setting up ACL's - I've never done it before
My gateway device by the way is 10.0.4.1, and I do have inter-VLAN routing set up on the core switch (obviously).
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Feb 23, 2012
I have configured vlans in 3560G switch but vlans notable to accessing Internet
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Feb 20, 2012
We have a network of 30 VLANS and currently all the vlans have access to everything. We are using Cisco 6509 switch for Layer3 routing.I would like to prevent some VLANs accessing the server VLANs. How can I restrict access to the server VLANs?Do i need to implement access-lists on the 6500 switch? or do i need to create VLANS on the firewall so that all traffic i filtered ?
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Mar 31, 2013
I am not sure if what I am trying to accomplish is possible. On my internal network I have the following VLANs setup (102, 104, 106) and they map one to one to a subnet (ie: 102 = 192.168.102.0/23, 104 = 192.168.104.0/24, etc).All interVLAN routing is done on a 3560 via vlan SVI. Connected to the 3560 via a routed port is a ASA 5510. The routed port has IP 192.168.100.1 and the ASA interface on the other side of that routed port has IP 192.168.100.2. I use 802.1x on the wired network to assign users (based on their department) into a specific VLAN. I want to extend this concept to Remote VPN access. Therefore I setup multiple Group Policies (policy is applied based on an LDAP attribute) where each policy defines a different DHCP scope. This has successfully allowed me to login wtih different users who get assigned to different Group policies and they obtain the correct DHCP IP address from the internal DHCP server (ie: an engineering person logins remotely and gets an IP in 192.168.102.0 range). However the issue (and as I was planning this out I knew this would come up) is that traffic can be routed out from the VPN client to its destination but there is no return path.
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Feb 17, 2013
We need to give differentiated internet access to three VLANs. Each one of this VLANs is used for totally different purposes, so traffic between the VLANs is not allowed. Each VLAN has its own internet access provided for the data center using one fast ethernet connection.
We're thinking about using cisco 2911 for Internet access, VPN and firewall. I suppose that best option for VLANs is using Catalyst 2960S or a swithing module for the 2911, but these two options are too expensive for us. We're thinking about using swtiches from the SB series (maybe a SG-200).
We're totaly newbies to VLANs so we have many doubts. This are our questions:
1) The 2911 has three on board ethernet interfaces; we have three VLANs and three internet connections, so we need to use HWICs to get three more ethernet ports. That's right?
2) We need three HWICs or there is some kind of HWIC with more that one ethernet interface?
3) The routing solution is to assign static routes in the 2911 for each interface connected to a VLAN through a 2911's interface connected to internet?
4) Simply connecting three different router interfaces with three different switch ports, each one of them assigned to one of the three different VLAN, are we going to get internet access for all devices in those VLANs? or do we need to configure something else like trunking, VSIs...?
5) Can we achieve our goals using the SG-200 switch?
6) We have the chance to use older routers, is this possible? We're specially interested in knowing if a 1841 or a 2801 router could be used for this setup.
7) This is not a production environment so we can use refurbished equipment.
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Aug 3, 2012
I have a Cisco C3560CG which is running C3560c405ex-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 12.2(55)EX2.The switch has vlan 1 and vlan 50 configured, vlan 50 should have access to a limited number of host in vlan 1.The following acl has been applied on the inbound to vlan 50:
10 permit tcp 10.16.30.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.15.243 eq 137 138 139 445
20 permit udp 10.16.30.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.15.243 eq netbios-ns netbios-dgm netbios-ss 445
25 permit icmp 10.16.30.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.1.243
26 permit ip 10.16.30.0 0.0.0.255 host 10.16.30.254
30 permit ip 10.16.30.0 0.0.0.255 host 192.168.15.254
[code]....
I sure the above would work, but for some reason some of the packet counter are not incrementing but the traffic is being blocked. But I would like to see the counter increment.Also I have that I may beed to use VACL wouls this be the case?
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Dec 5, 2012
I have an ASA 5505 and I have the three regular vlans, outside, inside and dmz. The best would be only have outside and inside and skip dmz, but without explenation there is not possible to have more then two clients in whats now dmz because of a mac filter on third party device.
So as security is concerned dmz and inside is equal, one to one and there should be full access between them. I ran the wizard and said that the only way traffic not should be possible to flow is from dmz to outside.
In the NAT rules the onle rule is
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
But traffic from one way or the other dmz to inside, og inside to dmz it says in log
3Dec 06 201215:38:39305006172.17.6.1053portmap translation creation failed for udp src inside:192.168.6.102/49358 dst dmz:172.17.6.10/53 From documentation I have an image with network drawing from documentation. What do I have to do allow traffic btween inside and dmz, both ways.
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Jan 19, 2012
i have configuration my network infrastructure with the asa5505 like on image. i want that my users from lan 10.13.10.0/24 can to access to my LAN 192.168.0.0/24. can i use just routing or i must to use site to site VPN. how can i do it? how configure my asa 5505.on my LAN1 there's DHCP. From LAN side of my asa5505 i must disable DHCP.In my LAN1 i have DNS,Domain Controller. The users from my LAN3 need to access to LAN1 because of authentication and access to resources and programs. i attached my picture with configurtion.
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Feb 7, 2013
We have an ASA configured to access the internet, which works fine for clients who have an IP address assigned by DHCP, but not for clients with manually assigned IPs.
For instance, with the DHCP server configured to give IP addresses between 172.16.101.1 and 172.16.101.10, a device may get the IP address 172.16.101.1. This machine will have connectivity to the internet.
If we then configure DHCPd server range as 172.16.101.2 to 172.16.101.10 and statically assign the 172.16.101.1 IP to the client, it will not have internet access. It will, however have inside access and VPN access.
If I try to ping 8.8.8.8, the following is logged:
ASA 3 Feb 08 2013 15:51:01 8.8.8.8 xxx.xxx.xxx.100 Deny inbound icmp src outside:8.8.8.8 dst servers:xxx.xxx.xxx.100 (type 0, code 0)
Where 'servers' is the name of the inside interface the request is made from and 'xxx.xxx.xxx.100' is the external IP. It seems as DNAT is not working when the client IP is static assigned.
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Sep 6, 2012
Just installed ASA -5505 replaced cisco 851
My exchange server hosts remote outlook clients and remote web access
no one on the remote side can access my exchange server
internal mail flows in bound and out bound.
My iphone can not access the exchange server either.
When the Cisco 851 was online all the above worked great. Nothing changed on the remote client side just put the ASA 5505 in service.
I am new to the ASSA 5505 family. Had a reseller configure the router but unable to get them at this hour. Called Cisco support but they are closed at this time also.
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Apr 9, 2006
How does the 3550 with enhanced image compare to the 3650 with enhanced image in terms of routing functionality?
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Mar 27, 2012
I have purchased these two switches from ebay as a test lab, I plan to connect them up via a gigastack modulecable and enable ip routing on the c3550 and vlans to talk to each other.
I'm very much a procurve person and really need to get into the cisco switching.I will want to trunklacp between the switches - whats the process is setting that up on cisco switches?
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