Cisco Switching/Routing :: DHCP Relay On 3560
Apr 12, 2012
Would like to impliment VLAN's on Cisco IOS Software, C3560 Software (C3560-IPSERVICES-M), Version 12.2(25)SEB4...But I need a DHCP Realy to my Windows Based DHCP Server. How do I enable DHCP Relay on the 3560?
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Jul 30, 2012
How to configure cisco 3560 to force the client only can get ip by dhcp-relay server ?
The company i am working in has 5 vlans which have been set an lay-3 switch(3560), uses the dhcp-relay server .(in svi configuration: ip helper-address X.X.X.X) well , that works ok~
Now , I got my problem: I need to force the client only can get ip by dhcp-relay server, that means if anyone set static IP manunally , he can't really access to anywhere (to provent anyone set static IP with malignancy )
I know if a h3c router , how to set this configuration n svi configuration : dhcp relay security address-check enable )
the how to configure on a cisco 3560 ?
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Nov 11, 2012
I have some DHCP trouble since I subnetted my network with a 2921. My clinets are in 172.16.2.0/23 and DHCP servers are in 172.16.5.0/24.Sometimes, randomly I guess, I get NACK from my DHCP server, and if I look into DHCP logs I got something like this:
15,11/09/12,09:52:27,NACK,172.16.3.172,switchE51D12.host.com,A0CF5BE51D12,,0,6,,,,,,,,
15,11/09/12,09:52:28,NACK,172.16.3.172,switchE51D12.host.com,A0CF5BE51D12,,0,6,,,,,,,,
15,11/09/12,09:52:29,NACK,172.16.3.172,switchE51D12.host.com,A0CF5BE51D12,,0,6,,,,,,,,
[code]....
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Apr 3, 2012
Have a client wanting to hand out public ip addresses to all clients from a PFSense Firewall terminating the internet connection.
How do I allow the Cisco Switches currently in place, configured with private ip addresses in the 10.10.x.x ranges and Vlans, where the main 3550 layer 3 has defined dhcp scopes for each vlan, to relay dhcp requests from all vlans to the PFSense firewall?
I assume I would take off the currently defined dhcp scopes for the vlans and configure each vlan/switch with the ip helper address and specify the PFSense firewall and that Nat would have to be disabled onthe firewall?
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Nov 30, 2011
I am trying to get an understanding of some behaviour I am seeing on my N7Ks regarding DHCP relay.I have two identically configured Vlans interfaces both configured with the same two dhcp relay servers in the same order. The only difference between the two vlans is that one is HSRP active on the A side switch and the other is active on B side switch. All clients in Vlan136 (active on B side) are getting DHCP leases from the first of the two dhcp relay servers configured while all clients on Vlan 137 (active on A side) are getting DHCP leases from the second of the two dhcp relay servers. I would expect that all clients on both vlans would get leases from the first relay server configured unless that device was unavailable.
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Jun 30, 2012
I have a 2921 with 4 segments: [code] My DHCP server is 172.16.5.2 and I need to serve clients from 172.16.2.0/23 by MAC address and only to that segment.
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Feb 1, 2012
I would like to know cisco 3560X-24P-S will support LLDP & DHCP relay .If it support which IOS feature is required to enbale these features.
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May 9, 2013
Windows Server 2008 R2 has two DHCP scopes 192.168.1.x (for data) and 192.168.2.x (for VOIP). The Catalyst 2960-S has Vlan1 for the Data V LAN and V lan 2 for the VOIP network. How do I setup DHCP relay for Vlan2 to get their IPs from the scope on the Windows server?
Used to doing ip helper-address x.x.x.x in other Catalyst switches, but not available here.
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May 29, 2012
I have upgraded a C3750G-12S-E to c3750-ipserviceslmk9-tar.122-55.SE5This switch is a distribution layer switch for one of my remote sites. it contains an ip helper-address on the site vlan's SVI.DHCP relay is no longer functioning for client PCs. Static address assignment allows full network functionality. I enabled debug ip dhcp server packet. [code] Actually I am betting you upgraded your IOS from something before 12.2(50)SE to 12.2(50)SE or later. We added enhancement CSCso19800 which will validate DHCP options when we are a relay agent.
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May 2, 2013
I have a Nexus 7000 Core Switch , and i need to allow the domain controller ip 10.x.x.x for DHCP relay on switch.
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Feb 14, 2012
I am trying to configure two 3845 routers to act as dhcp server and dhcp relay. Clients are connected to the router that relays all dhcp requests to the vrf instance which is used to connect it to the router wich is running dhcp server.
Router1
ip vrf dhcp_dns
rd 8:1
int gi0/0
ip vrf forwarding dhcp_dns
ip address 192.168.200.5 255.255.255.248
[code]...
So far I can see dhcp requests coming from the R1 and dhcp server on R2 replies with the dhcp offer but PC is not getting any ip.
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Mar 29, 2012
I faced with issue on ME3800. [code] With that configuration there is no problem with DHCP Relay packets.But if I add on interface #xconnect 82.199.1 19.1 77 encapsulation mpls it will stop forward DHCP relay packets immediately. All other traffic transfers without problem.
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Oct 12, 2011
I have attempted to implement DHCP snooping and have been having some strange issues. I have 5 3560s taht I use for my edge and when I attempt to implement on all five, the VLAN that houses my voice data appears to no longer be able to recieve DHCP lease renewals so after the 24 expiration all of my phones lose their configs. Once I roll back the changes the voice VLAN comes back. The other VLANs seem to function correctly as theya re able to renew their DHCP addresses.
The 3560s tie into each other using GIG Ports 1 & 2 and the top and bottom switches tie into our core switch, a 4507. The config that I use is below, failry simple and straightforward.
4 of the 5 switches feed our general office vlans for voice and data however the 5th switch is there for expansion and not in use. As such I have left the config changes in place on it and have tied myself and a colleague into it and have been operating fine for over a week now. So the config that I use seems sound in theory and should work on the other 4 switches with no issue.
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May 25, 2012
I have made a topology by using one 3560 switch and 2 2950 switches. I have also made 2 vlans name Clients and other Servers and vlan 1 is for anagement purposes. The left 2950 switch is for clients and the right is for servers. Clients is vlan 2 and servers is vlan3 . Now what i want is that my dhcp is should assign ips to clients in vlans 2 provided that servers are in vlan 3. I am also using a border router and i have introduced a default route on the 3560 to the border router.
Now when i assign static ips to my clients pc and server dhcp then i can ping between vlans but when i try to assign ip through dhcp then it wont work. Also the default route on the switch to the border router doesnt seem to work. I can ping only the border router when i put a default route on the border router instead of the 3560 switch.
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Jul 23, 2012
I have a cisco 3560 24PS and its connected to two ADSL broard band routers.one is a personal broadband line using a Billion ADSL broadband router, and the other is a business broardband line using BT's 2wire broadband line.on the Billion routers i have various things attached like a NAS and a printers, both wired connections. then i have laptops and phones that connect over wifi, so its configured to act as a DHCP server
the only thing conncted to my 2wire router is my company's laptop (wired or wifi depending on where i'm working from), so again i have it working as a dhcp server.The switch is configured with multiple vlans, with dhcp scopes assigned for each vlan.I have a static route pointing all traffic to my Billion ADSL for internet connectivity.
The problem i'm having is that when i turn on the cisco switch, all wifi conected devices loose their conection. only 2 things get it working again, a reboot of the router, or disabling then enabling the DHCP service on the router.upon further analysis i was able to find out that the devices were not able to pick up an address from the router. again i looked deeper into this and i can see the following on logs of my router: [code]
so it seems that the router tuns off its DHCP capabilities because it detects that my Cisco switch is running DHCP services. I need to figure out how to keep the billion routers DHCP running when ever the switch is turned on.is there a way of filtering out any DHCP chat from the switch to the router?
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Jan 18, 2013
I am trying to understand the basics of DHCP snooping. I have a just a 3560 switch and a laptop ( to get a DHCP address) and my DSL router which has a DHCP server running. On the switch I have enabled "IP DHCP Snooping" and "IP DHCP Snooping VLAN 1" plugged the laptop and DSL router in and the laptop gets and IP address, should it?
I thought all ports were untrusted by default so the DHCP server should be blocked at offering IP addresses? If I wanted the DHCP server to be allowed to offer IP's I thought I should need to trust the port.
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Jan 16, 2013
I have two WAP4410N plugged into my Catylist 3560 switches.One of these switches is my Default Gateway for the LAN.The only way I can get a device to connect to the WAP4410N is by assigning it a static IP. Then it works perfectly.
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Jan 3, 2012
I want to implement port-based and MAC-based in these two switches: 2960 & 3560 (both of them have this IOS version: 12.2(55)SE1). And I haven't found a way to implement both of them at the same time. This is what I got:
ip dhcp use subscriber-id client-id
ip dhcp subscriber-id interface-name
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.2
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.0.251 192.168.0.255
[code]....
With this configuration I can use port-based, but not MAC based. If I remove the first two lines and change the last line for this one:
address 192.168.0.7 client-id 0112.ae1d.af58.60
Then, the computer with that MAC address got the correct IP, but then the port-based doesn't work. Also, I got this line in the interface what I want to use MAC-based:
ip dhcp server use subscriber-id client-id
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Mar 19, 2012
can you enable dhcp service on a 3560 switch.
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Apr 26, 2012
I'm attempting to configure a Catalyst 3560-X Switch to act as a DHCP Server. There is documentation that supports this feature. Below is my config procedure however after the completed procedue no IPs are handed out to clients. [code]
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Apr 29, 2012
we have a 3560 switch configured with EIGRP with dhcp. We have a user that we cannot ping, however the interface show up / up and no errors on interface. the ip address is 10.2.0.199 - however we have dhcp configured to exclude the range from dhcp ip dhcp excluded-address 10.22.0.1 10.22.0.200 how can this work station get a dhcp address if we have that ip range excluded from the dhcp pool?
The user is off a different switch that is a uplink to this distribution switch. Traceroutes shows that the problem is with the distribution switch.
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May 31, 2012
i am not sure if this is something with my DHCP setup or not, but it certainly seems to be the culprit. I am running a 3560G and using it as DHCP and to do V LAN routing (Geiger protocol). I have 10 pools configured with a few static addresses per pool. Now to get down to the problem. I have a computer (and this problem seems to be a gremlin as it changes what computer is affected quite often) that will connect, get its IP, immediately disconnect, then send out a DHCP req again. The computer has a static assignment in the pool, and for the brief second that it connects, it gets the right address. If i move the computer to another v lan, all works right. If i delete the static entry it will get an address in the right v lan no problem. The command i have been using to add static entries is:
address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx client-id 01xx.xxxx.xxxx.xx
That seems to have been working on all my static routes except for a bank of computers in vlan3. I have went as far as to delete the pool and recreate it, heck i even recreated the v lan and i am still having issues. Below are some snippets of the running config for review.
The DHCP Pool for the affected LAN:
ip dhcp pool Dev3
network 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
boot file bootx86wdsnbp.com
next-server 192.168.1.78
dns- server 192.168.1.8 192.168.1.78
[Code] .....
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Sep 25, 2012
My Network Layout is as, Firewall (with Routing)------>Cisco 3560 Switch (L3)------> connected 8 Cisco 2960 switch (L2)----> all users I have configured 20 VLAN's on cisco 3560 switch with Dynamic Pool and Static, Means, 5 Vlan's are Dynamic and remaining are Static Our Company process provides only internet access to existing clients computers. Problem is that, I configured Static VLAN 5 for one of our Client in their seperate room, mean to say, i activated all ports of their room with Static VLAN 5. one day they configured own DHCP server on Windows 2003 Server with same subnet (Same as VLAN5) in their room without any information and now their all computer/ Laptop acquiring ip address Dynamically.
If i have configured Static vlan on that port's then how it is get Dynamic ip from same port's.How to restrict to permit another DHCP server/Service in our premises. I Do not want to give administrative control to Clients to do such kind of thing with LAN.
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Jan 5, 2012
My actual Scenario
1 x 4500 and 1 x 3560?They are gateways of 8 Vlans?They are doing HSRP in each of those Vlans?The 4500 is the Active?There is a DHCP Pool for each of those Vlans on both gateways using "ip dhcp excluded-address" I ensured that the range of provided ips by each DHCP server will not be overlapped Obs.: Reducing the lease time, I ended with the calls bringing related problems.
OK, every thing is blue, every thing is fine.But the network diagram is realy complex(41 switchs, 89 uplinks), and depending of how is the network flow, one or other server answer first or latter.
For many reasons I would like that the secondary DHCP server would answer only if the primary DHCP server goes down.To me, the bigger reason is that DHCP database would be only in one DHCP server.But there is other reasons.
I passed by many frustrated solutions:Try to force a delay on the answer on one of the servers. - Impossible.Try to disable DHCP server, and, using EEM, enable it only if router became active in HSRP. - I couldn't do It.
What I'm thinking now is use the HSRP resource to resolve it.On both routers I would put a "ip helper-address" pointing to an Virtual_HSRP_IP.And depending on which router is the active, him will answer the request.
My first doubt is:Would it work?The second doubt is:Could I use the same Virtual_HSRP_IP that exists on that Vlan(see example 1),or I would need to point it to a Virtual_HSRP_IP in a different Vlan(see example 2)?
Example 1
-----------------------------------
| 4500 |
-----------------------------------
interface Vlan1
ip address 10.10.0.2 255.255.0.0
ip helper-address 10.10.0.1
standby 1 ip 10.10.0.1
[code]....
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Mar 12, 2013
I start configuring Cisco 2821 router for multicast . First short description and attached sheme explanation. Let we say I have small network with 100 users. One router and Cisco switch 3560. Two VLAN’s, one for data another for multicast. Data from internet works fine but now I want to connect multicast servers (or source of more multicast streams) from another subnet. Router have three interfaces.I expect there should be no problems with multicast configuration, but unfortunately it is not like I expect. What I did ?
First step: enable multicast routing
Second step: on both interfaces (Fe 0/1 and Fe 0/2) - ip pim sparse-mode
Third step: configure switch that users are connected to access port in VLAN 222 (temporary to see if multicast work)
When I start VLC on computer nothing happend. If I try to connect computer on same subnet where is source of multicast streams it works fine.What I am doing wrong ? Is there anything about routing ? All subnets are directly connected. RP is not needed if I have one router or ?
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Feb 6, 2013
I'm having a problem getting DHCP working with an ASR9k as shown in this document. I've successfully implemented very similar setups with some Cisco IOS routers, but the IOS XR on the ASR seems to be defeating me. Router A (happens to be a 3750)A DHCP/BOOTP/TFTP server, connected to router ARouter B - this is the ASR, running software version 4.0.3.Router A and B are connected by a layer-3 link.Router C (happens to be a Broadcom embedded router). It's connected to Router B by a VLAN trunk link.Device 1, this one needs to get its configuration by DHCP/BOOTP/TFTP. It's connected to Router C by a VLAN trunk link.Device 2, this one doesn't need any DHCP/BOOTP/TFTP. It's connected to Router C by a VLAN trunk link (its port is the same as Device 1's) Device 2 works great - it can ping the DHCP/BOOTP/TFTP server (and vice versa) and everything else it needs.
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Oct 15, 2012
I have a firewall that I want acting as a DHCP relay. This firewall has a number of VLAN interfaces serving clients. The DHCP relay destination is the IP address of a Windows 2012 Server running Microsoft DHCP which has multiple scopes configured, one for each client VLAN.What I'm finding confusing is how the DHCP will identify the client. Does the DHCP relay insert an identifier of some sort (opt. 54?) based on which VLAN the DHCPREQUEST comes from and then this identifier can be configured to be recognized on the DHCP server?
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Mar 17, 2011
I have a data center with virtual desktops and other shared infrastructure serving remote sites, some of which are connected to the data center with GRE over IPsec.
IP address management including DHCP is centralized in my architecture, but I simply cannot figure out how to relay DHCP requests through GRE over IPsec to my DHCP server cluster. I am working with Cisco 800 series VPN peers, and the VPNs are terminated either on a 1841 or a Juniper SRX. Everything else is just fine and dandy, but DHCP is not forwarded across the GRE tunnel.
As a workaround I am forced to use local DHCP pools on the VPN peers, which is extra work from a management point of view, and also precludes static IP address assignment where a local DHCP pool is in a VRF. My LAN devices are mostly thin clients, so I don't care if DHCP stops working when the WAN link fails. As such local pools have no upsides, they are only a tremendous hassle.
My config is very basic, public WAN in global routing table and WAN + GRE tunnel in a VRF. NAT is not used. Here are the DHCP-related configs I have tried:ip helper-address on the LAN gateway, both with and without ip forward-protocol udp bootpcip dhcp pool with relay options configured
In every case, I can see the UDP broadcasts hit the LAN gateway, but relayed packets never arrive at the other GRE tunnel endpoint let alone the DHCP server.
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Oct 15, 2009
I have defined several V LAN's and the corresponding IP Addresses on the SGE2000. The static routing works fine. On one V LAN there is a Windows 2003 DHCP Server which I have defined as DHCP Relay Server (Option 82), but no packets are relayed. Has anyone a functional setup, with dhcp relay?
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Sep 12, 2012
I know how to disable the DHCP on the SRP527W but i was wondering how do i configure DHCP relay to point to a network DHCP server.
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Jun 25, 2012
DHCP Relay on a SGE2000 switch.I have configured two VLANs on the switch, VLAN2 (192.168.10.x/24) and VLAN3 (192.168.9.x/24). I have the switch in Layer 3 mode. I have configured the DHCP relay server of 192.168.10.4 and the DHCP Interfaces as VLAN3. All of the IP Static Routes were generated by the switch.
If I put a client computer on a port that is Untagged VLAN 3 and try to get a DHCP address from the server on an Untagged VLAN 2 port I never get a response back.I have done some packet captures and here is what I have found:
I see the DHCP broadcast on the client computerI see the DHCP Request on the DHCP server coming from the IP assiged to the switch on VLAN 3 (192.168.9.254)I see the DHCP server respond with a DHCP OfferThe DHCP offer never gets to the client computer I can't seem to get a DHCP address to any system not on the same VLAN as the DHCP server. Option 82 is disable and I did try enabling it, which made no difference.
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Feb 12, 2013
Does SRW248G4P supports dhcp relay?I don't see any option for it with firmware version 1.0.2.
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Feb 24, 2011
Here's what I'm trying to figure out:
My network is set up such that I have a Wireless Network in VLAN 1, which is the primary network that we use. The subnet is 10.5.1.x.
My goal is to set up a completely isolated Guest Wireless Network, however it would work best. What I am trying to do now is I created a seperate VLAN (VLAN 2, IP range 10.5.2.x) and turned on DHCP on the WRVS4400N. However, in the Guest Network, it is always picking up a 10.5.1.x IP which is handed out by the DHCP server (10.5.1.5, Win 2003) and still routing all of the traffic to/from our private network.
Here's What I have set:
Wireless>Security Settings>Guest Network (SSID 2)
Wireless Isolation (between SSID w/o VLAN): EnabledWireless Isolation (within SSID): EnabledSetup>LAN>VLAN 1
Router IP 10.5.1.1, WLAN IP 10.5.1.3DHCP Relay for 10.5.1.5Setup>LAN>VLAN 2
Router IP 10.5.2.1DHCP Enabled for 10.5.2.x subnetDHCP Relay option is grayed out (not sure why)Setup>Advanced Routing
Inter-VLAN Routing: Disabled
Any way to solve this would be fine. I just do not want traffic routing through our internal network. Ideally, if I could get the Windows server to hand out 10.5.2.x addresses, that would be perfect, but I'm not sure how to configure it for such.
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