Cisco VPN :: 5505 IPSEC VPN To An Inside Global Address?
May 6, 2013
I have an ASA5505 with 8.4 software used on a business DSL account.This means I am running PPPoE session to the provider and am then given an Inside Global subnet /29.I have various servers NATed to specific IP's then have the DHCP users NAT with overload to another of my inside global addresses. When I try to establish an IPSEC tunnel to any of my inside globals and monitor I get an access denied message but there is nothing that is blocking.If I determine my PPPoE IP address I am able to extablish a IPSEC session to that but cannot exchange traffic. Not that I want to use that IP anyway because that PPPoE Session IP changes and only my inside globals are static.I spent several hours on this and cannot put my finger on it. Do I need to allow VPN to the INSIDE interface?
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Dec 18, 2010
I have 2 questions.Om my cisco 2811 (IOS 12.4(15) T9 IPBASE W/O Crypto) i am using 3 interfaces.And i have a pool of Global addresses: 200.x.z.97-200.x.z.126 255.255.255.0
FastEthernet 0/1 description WAN interfaceip nat outsideip address 200.x.y.253 255.255.255.0
GigabitInterface 0/2/0description DMZ interfaceip nat insideip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
GigabitInterface 0/3/0description LAN interfaceip nat insideip address 192.168.0.251 255.255.255.0
[Code]....
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Oct 19, 2011
i have cisco router 1811 , i make port forwarding for my mail server , so from outside i can access to the mail server via my mobile but inside lan i cannot because i use my global ip address at my mobile config .
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Feb 27, 2011
I have a cisco asa 5505 and i need a public ip address on the inside of my network without NAT. for example: I can create a static nat translation rule, but this is not what i need.
isp -> x.x.x.1 /29 (outside asa) (inside network) x.x.x.2 /29
Is this possible?
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May 8, 2012
I have a newly aquired asa 5505 that I just set up to the bare minimum configurations. I followed a cisco paper on how to create a "remote access vpn" setup for ipsec. I can sucessfully connect and establish a VPN, but when I try to access an inside resource from the vpn address, the asa blocks it.
Specific error is:5 May 09 2012 15:17:48 305013 192.168.1.2 80 Asymmetric NAT rules matched for forward and reverse flows; Connection for tcp src outside:192.168.1.220/53101 dst inside:192.168.1.2/80 denied due to NAT reverse path failure
Here is my config.
: Saved:ASA Version 8.2(2) !hostname asawooddomain-name wood.localenable password W/KqlBn3sSTvaD0T encryptedpasswd W/KqlBn3sSTvaD0T encryptednamesname 192.168.1.117 kylewooddesk description kyle!interface Vlan1nameif insidesecurity-level 100ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 !interface Vlan2nameif outsidesecurity-level 0ip address dhcp setroute !interface Ethernet0/0switchport access vlan 2!interface Ethernet0/1!interface Ethernet0/2!interface Ethernet0/3!interface Ethernet0/4!interface Ethernet0/5!interface Ethernet0/6!interface Ethernet0/7!boot system disk0:/asa822-k8.binftp mode passivedns server-group DefaultDNSdomain-name wood.localobject-group service rdp tcpdescription rdp accessport-object eq 3389access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any interface outside eq 3389 access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any interface outside eq 8080 access-list outside_access_in extended
[code].....
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Oct 2, 2012
I'm trying to translate my inside network of 192.168.20.0 to my outside ISP address on ASA 5505. The ping from all hosts to 4.2.2.2 works, but it still only let's one address out to translate.My configuration is:
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
still doesn't work.
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Oct 2, 2012
I'm trying to translate my inside network of 192.168.20.0 to my outside ISP address on ASA 5505. The ping from all hosts to 4.2.2.2 works, but it still only let's one address out to translate.My configuration is:
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
still doesn't work.
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Oct 28, 2012
I have a very basic lab site to site vpn setup where I have a ASA 5505 running v7.2(4) on one side and a cisco 2811 on the other side.
What's my issue?
I can't seem to ping from cisco router to the 'inside' network of ASA (see config below) and can't seem to ping from ASA packets leaving the 'inside' interface to cisco router even w/ an ICMP ACL permit outside in. However I'm able to ping within ASA inside network & ping cisco 2811 side w/ packets leaving ASA 'outside' interface just fine.
example:
-------
ciscoasa# ping inside 10.20.20.1 (to cisco loopback1 from ASA inside)
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.20.20.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
[Code].....
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Mar 5, 2013
I've been using an ASA 5505 -- ASA 9.1(1) -- with an IPSec Remote Access VPN. Everything works properly, though I recently noticed that when my IPSec session is disconnected, I get the standard message ID 113019, but within that message the Peer IP address is incorrect. In fact, it isn't even close to my actual remote address. [code]
When I first researched the IP, I found it coming from China, which freaked me out. I changed settings, rolled back to 9.0(1), and nothing worked. Finally I rebooted, reconnected the VPN, and the IP changed. This time it was an address from RIPE NIC. I rebooted again, now an address from ARIN in the USA. One more reboot, now a random Comcast residential address.
Within that boot cycle, the peer address always stays the same. I've connected from different devices, different IPs, different ISPs - nothing matters. Additionally, there are no firewall logs for these IP addresses at all.
ASA Remote Access VPN peer addresses in disconnect message are incorrect and change at reboot.
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Oct 24, 2012
We're currently PATing everything from a particular subnet to the IP of an outside interface using our ASA5585 (dynamic PAT). We're experiencing pool exhaustion and therefore need to expand the global IP range. Any way of cutting over to the new range without dropping existing connections? For clarity, the current interface address is x.x.x.37/22 and the new PAT pool is x.x.x.114-6/22.
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Mar 17, 2011
Got an ASA5520 running V8.2(3) and we want to upgrade our internet bandwidth. Our ISP says OK but we need to install different physical circuit, upgrade CPE router, etc.
Then they say, btw your globally allocated IPs will change - this is a problem as we have Site-to-Site VPN Tunnels, IPSEC RA, etc.
ISP are proposing to give us a 3 month period whereby old & new IP blocks will be routed to our ASA (by means of secondary IP address on their Cisco CPE).
Multiple IPs on the same physical i/f on the ASA require sub-interfaces/IP Addresses/VLAN ids on my "outside" i/f.
Is this going to horiibly break Site-to-Site VPN Tunnesl, IPSEC remote access ?
Will VLANs work at all with IPSEC on the "oustide" i/f at all ?
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Nov 30, 2011
I have an ASA 5510 running version 7.0. I have a problem with an exchange server using a static map and its outbounc connectivity. It connects outbound through the global address even though inbound connectivity works fine through the static mapping. The recent changes are changing of the zero route through a different interface (there are to circuit connected to this ASA on different interfaces). So the idea was to get all workstations in the office using the global address and routing out through one circuit, and the servers connecting in/out through the other circuit. Shouldn't a static mapping ignore what the zero route is?
Here are what I believe to be the relevant configs.
interface Ethernet0/0
description New 6mb circuit
speed 100
[Code]....
So exchang2 server can be connected to from the outside properly via IP xxx.207.51.231/exchange2-outside, but all outbound connections from this server are going out via IP xxx.122.47.218/circuit-6mb as do all the workstations due to the global address statement.
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Dec 4, 2012
I used to have a Thomson st-330 USB modem for my ADSL network. When I wanted to change my IP i just disconnected and reconnected a dial up connection that does the job instantly! (a wan miniport + a batch file to disconnect/recoannect with my password and username)Few days ago i bought a new modem/router (TP-LINK TS-W8951NS)Before that all I knew was that if I wanna change the ip address (if I have a router) was a batch file with commands ipconfig /release/renew.I now know that this changes the ip of my PC not the global IP! So how would I change it without restarting the router? (When i change something in my router interface page (PVC1.2.3....etc) my IP changed instantlybut how do I do this without accessing the router, like commands and a batch file etc? I just found out that my global IP changed on its own after like 30-60 min :S why is that! and to do so manually???
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Jan 23, 2011
We have a remote office that needs to be connected to the central office through a site to site ipsec VPN.At the central site there is a 2811, and at the remote site there is 1841.Most of the traffic will be VoIP traffic and small amounts of data.
I need to setup some QoS that would firstly prefer the VPN traffic over internet access and then inside the VPN I need some QoS that will preffer VoIP over data.
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Jan 20, 2013
I'm trying to make a very plain and simple network with the ASA 5505, I've strated from scratch over a dozen times triyng to find where I'm going wrong. My main goal is to simply create an IPSec VPN connection to my ASA 5505 and simply ping and connect to devices with the "inside network", so far I can easily create and establish a IPSec VPN Connection, but up to this point, I cannot successfully ping or access a single device on the ASA 5505 inside network.I've taken, create the IPSec profile with the ASDM wizard, add exemption for the VPN IP Pool, add access-list from this Cisco link, url...All this and I can't make a single connection to the inside network. [code]
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Mar 16, 2012
I cannot get this to work properly and I've even had a Cisco engineer from TAC set-this up... and it literally broke my inside network. I have a VPN range of addresses..x.x.x.x on the Outside that needs access to a server on the Inside at y.y.y.y. HTTPS/443 connectivity. I need to NAT my VPN subnet/pool in order to talk to the inside host, as that host will not accept traffic from my VPN subnet, but obviously, will accept traffic from Inside my private network.
The Cisco tech entered the following static NAT statement to "fix" the problem - nat (outside,inside) source static VPN Inside-Network destination static Host-y.y.y.y Host-y.y.y.y For whatever reason, whenever this is configured on my ASA 5550 v8.3(2)25 the Inside interface starts proxy arping and assigns all IP addresses on my private network with the MAC address of the Inside interface.
The y.y.y.y is on a remote, routed network within my private, corporate MPLS network. My Inside private network (Inside-network shown in the static NAT above) is x.x.x.x. Not sure why this happens, but it kills my entire network and I have to jump through hoops to quiesce the network and get everything back to normal.I've tried to Dynamic-PAT/hide the VPN range behind the Inside interface through ASDM and that seems to do nothing.The NAT statement above will break my network. How to NAT this connection without killing my Inside network? Or, on how to properly hide my VPN subnet/pool behind my Inside interface and back to the VPN subnet/pool.
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Sep 20, 2012
I'm setting up a VPN in order to share files between two locations. I'm not sure it's the best solution, but he insists on using his Cisco ASA 5505 Firewall via a clientless VPN. His set-up is a simple residential cable modem (Motorola SurfBoard/TimeWarner) set in DMZ mode, the Cisco ASA, and an Ubuntu server.
The Clientless VPN is set up, as are the user groups, and bookmarks. I'm able to browse to the firewall's internal interface IP (https://192.168.1.1) and log in to the Clientless VPN portal, and from there, I can access all of the plug-ins I've configured (CIFS, VNC, etc). The problem is that I cannot connect from outside the local area network.
I think it's something very basic that I'm missing, like a NAT rule. I've tried adding some, but they always seem to interfer with the NAT rule allowing users to connect, via the internet, to the Apache web server (port 80) running on the Ubuntu machine behind the ASA Firewall.
Like I said, I'm not sure this is the best solution for him. Using an ASA seems like overkill for something that can be accomplished with some software, but he and I are both fans of Cisco, and, as I said, he is adament about using this set-up. If it comes down to it, I'd like to be able to honestly tell him that I exhausted every resource in trying to find a way to make this work for him before giving up and going to "Plan B".
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Jul 7, 2012
I've setup a SSL VPN to a ASA 5505 and can connect.
VPN network 192.168.2.0 /24
Inside Network 192.168.1.0 /24
Outside is connected to Router.
I am trying to RDP to a win server on the inside network but I cant get to it. Can not even ping 192.168.1.1 or (not sure if I could anyways) 192.168.2.1...
I added a ACL on the outside interface and then inside interface permit ip any any but still no ping or RDP...
New at VPN and have survived so far on cisco docs but this problem is evading me.
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.2(5)
!
hostname ciscoasa
[Code]....
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Jul 29, 2011
I have a 5505 with the security plus license. I have a web server in the DMZ that needs to talk with a server on the inside network but it doesn't seem to be able to. Im guessing there is something I need to do to enable the DMZ to talk to the inside network.
Here is the config.
[code]...
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May 14, 2012
I have a 5505 that currently has inside/outside interfaces and everything is working just fine. I am trying to create a DMZ that will essentially be just for vendors/guests. the DMZ will have full access to the outside (Internet) but no access to the inside. I am using the FW for DHCP, and 8.8.8.8 and 4.2.2.2 for DNS. I currently have 1 laptop in the DMZ vlan, and it is getting a correct IP, and it is showing 8.8.8.8 and 4.2.2.2 in ipconfig. I can ping/tracert 8.8.8.8/ 4.2. 2.2/74.125.137.147(what url... resolved to on a laptop connected to the inside vlan), but I cannot ping nor browse to url.... [code]
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May 14, 2012
We recently purchases the Cisco ASA 5505 to get familiar with it, possibly buying more appliances for our branch offices. However, since the appliance is installed, our SIP telephones no longer register with our SIP service provider.
The SIP phones are all on 10.0.1.0/24 while the SIP provider is external via the outside network. I copied our configuration below. how to enable SIP for all 10.0.1.0/24 hosts and ports 5060, 5160, 5260, 5360?
gcxfw# show running-config
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.4(3)
[Code].....
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May 21, 2012
I have a standard ASA 5505 with inside, dmz and outside with the default security levels, 100/50/0. we have an email server inside which has been NATed and is working fine. However users accessing the wireless on the dmz are unable to access their emails on https (443). How do I allow SSL access ONLY to users on the dmz using ASA 8.4 commands or ADSM 6.4?
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Sep 13, 2011
I'm having problems getting AnyConnect clients to reach a server (192.168.139.3) on the Inside interface of my ASA 5505. Ideally, this would be accessible from the DfltAccessPolicy or another dedicated policy, but right now I'm happy with any access. Everything else seems to be working as expected. I've rebuilt this config a number of times without success. I can ping the IP from the ASA itself.
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Jul 6, 2012
I've setup a SSL VPN to a ASA 5505 and can connect.
VPN network 192.168.2.0 /24
Inside Network 192.168.1.0 /24
Outside is connected to Router.
I am trying to RDP to a win server on the inside network but I cant get to it. Can not even ping 192.168.1.1 or (not sure if I could anyways) 192.168.2.1...I can ping from the 192.168.1.0 net to 10.0.0.0 and 192.168.2.0 without issue but not the other way around....I added a ACL on the outside interface and then inside interface permit ip any any but still no ping or RDP...
: Saved
:
ASA Version 8.2(5)
!
hostname ciscoasa
enable password 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
[code]....
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Sep 29, 2012
I have 2 ASA and would like to build a Side-to-Side VPN between these ASA. So I can learn something about configure a ASA for different thinks. But now I don`t can Ping from a Client to the Internet-Router.My Configuration is:
Client IP 192.168.1.100 <===> ASA Inside 192.168.1.1 /Outside 192.168.178.254 <===> Router 192.168.178.1
Is there something wrong at my config? or do I need inside private Adresses and at the Outside Global IP`s.
At the Router I have a Static Route that the 192.168.1.0 / 24 ist to find over Gateway 192.168.178.254
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May 20, 2011
I have a ASA 5505 Sec Plus. I would like to allow outside hosts to our mail server and also our FTP server. So i would like to allow only SMTP, HTTP (for Outlook Web Access) and FTP.
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Sep 16, 2012
I have a 5505 with Base license running ASA software v8.4(2) that has been working happily for a while with an inside and an outside VLAN.
The outside has a single statically configured public IP, and I have a number of static NAT rules to expose a few internal servers as well as Dynamic-NAT for all devices on inside to gain access to the Internet... the main bits of the config are below:
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
[code]....
I now have a requirement to add a "dmz" VLAN for guests to have access to the Internet using a dedicated wireless AP, but not to any of the inside resources. As the ASA has a base license I have configured "no forward interface" to the inside vlan, which suits the purpose fine
interface Vlan12
description Used only for guests access to the Internet - no access to the corporate resources
no forward interface Vlan1
nameif guests
security-level 20
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
My problem is that when I try to add NATing from the dmz to the outside I get a:
ERROR: Address a.b.c.d overlaps with outside interface address.
ERROR: NAT Policy is not downloaded
with either:
object network guests_subnet
subnet 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
nat (guests,outside) dynamic interface
[code]....
Having had a look at the ASA Configuration guides, all the examples I can see with several "internal" VLAN's being NAT'ed use one external IP per VLAN - is this a feature/restriction of the ASA software? Are there any workarounds? Or is the overlap in the error message really about the current NATing to the inside VLAN which is done on the "any" 0.0.0.0 subnet - would the following then work:
object network obj_any
subnet 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
nat (inside,outside) dynamic a.b.c.d
object network guests_subnet
subnet 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
nat (guests,outside) dynamic a.b.c.d
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Apr 2, 2013
I have a test ASA 5505 with the setting below:
How can I connect to the internet (Vlan 1 to VLan 11)
[code]....
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Jul 19, 2011
I have an ASA 5505 with the typical inside/outside interfaces. I also have a DMZ that I've named remote for all of my ISP VLAN'd remote offices to connect. I've set the security levels on both the inside and remote interfaces to 100. From remote 192.168.71.0 network I can ping to the remote interface on my ASA, 12.230.129.66/8, but can't ping anything on the inside network, 192.168.1.0, or the web. From my ASA I can ping the router directly attached to the remote interface, 12.233.136.162/8. From my inside 192.168.1.0 network I can hit the web fine, but cant ping the remote router 12.233.136.162 or the remote network..
I dont' know if I missing something with routing, or with the two interfaces w/ same security...or what?
Here's my config. I've also attached an awesomely bad network map.
Result of the command: "wr t"
: Saved:ASA Version 8.2(5) !hostname ciscoasadomain-name wec.wnetenable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encryptedpasswd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encryptednames!interface Ethernet0/0switchport access vlan 2!interface Ethernet0/1!interface Ethernet0/2switchport access vlan 3!interface Ethernet0/3!interface Ethernet0/4!interface Ethernet0/5!interface Ethernet0/6!interface Ethernet0/7!interface Vlan1nameif insidesecurity-level 100ip [Code]...
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Sep 27, 2011
My customer has a 5510 with the inside interface connected to a routed port on a Cat3560G.When I look at the arp cache on the 5510 all inside IPs have the MAC of the 3560's routed port. [code]
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Mar 17, 2011
I am using 2 vpn-routers RVS4000, to interconnect 2 hybrid telephone IP-PBX. After configuring the VPN the head offices are not seen in network. The VPN is active in windows.
IP-PBX works correctly in te same LAN. I understand that the problem is that I do not find how to indicate the router to send de UDP packets to the correct IP thought the VPN.
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Oct 23, 2011
I guess I'll start with the easy stuff, Cisco ASA 5520 ver 8.2, ASDM ver 6.2, IPSec L2L tunnel with overlapping private IPs.
I have about a dozen L2L connections on our 5520 but never had to do one with overlapping IPs. I have two that I have to build and one definitely overlaps our inside locals, and the other is requesting that we NAT our inside locals to a 10.x.x.x.
I've searched the board and found several good posts including document 112049, but I just don't seem to be able to get my head around how to translate one inside address to another. It would seem like is would be as easy as doing an (inside,inside) static NAT, but most everything has the solution as a policy NAT or doing an (inside, outside) but in the less secure address space place the name of an ACL. I have ordered that brick of a book on ASAs from Cisco Press, but need to get something going and I'm not having much luck getting this thing up and running.
Perhaps my basic understanding of NAT rules is wrong. I thought that when using NAT the command speaks to the interfaces and the direction of travel, (inside,outside). I also thought that the IP adresses used must be valid on the interface refferenced, so any refference to "inside" would have to be an address on the "inside interface of the FW and likewise for the "outside" interface. Finally, to be sure I'm not calling a duck a goose my understanding is that the following are correct; "inside local" = my private, "inside global= my peer, "outside local"= their private, "outside global"= their peer.
So if I'm translating say a 192.x.x.x on my inside local and wanted to present them a 10.x.x.x, wouldn't I need an (inside,outside)? And even though I'm translating my private IP into a different private IP, the translated IP must be on the "outside" interface because that is the interface that I want to present the new private IP on?
So for the scenario I suggested at the top where I need to translate my private 192.x.x.x into a 10.x.x.x and present that 10.x.x.x to the other side, I need something like NAT Static (inside,outside) 10.x.x.x 192.x.x.x?
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May 10, 2011
I have a new ASA 5505 and all is working fine, I can CLI and ASDM into it, but just can't ping the inside interface, do I need to enable a feature to make this work somehow?
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