Cisco WAN :: EIGRP Variance In 6500
Jul 19, 2011
Our customer wants load-balance across unequal circuits due to the primary link being saturated. Primary link is 10Mb and backup is 4mb (multilink 2 x 2Mb).
I have tried implementing this using ‘variance’ under EIGRP on the 6500 switch but can’t seem to get both WAN routes in the routing table - unless I use the same metric on the route-maps we use for redistribution – e.g. set metric 10000 100 255 1 1500
If I do this the 6500 sees both routes but I’m concerned too much traffic will go via the lower speed link causing more problems. I have adjusted the delay under redistribution to make the 4Mb less preferred and I see this under ‘show ip eigrp top’ and thought the ‘variance’ command on the 6500 switch would work. But no matter what I set variance to it still doesn’t enter the less preferred route in the routing table.
Topology is as follows:
____
|----2800---WAN (10Mb)
6500]
____|----3640---WAN (4Mb)
We use BGP on the WAN and redistribute into EIGRP on the LAN using route maps as follows:
2800 (10Mb)
router eigrp 5555
redistribute bgp 888 metric 10000 200 255 1 1500 route-map bgp-eigrp
no auto-summary
router bgp 888
[Code]....
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Dec 29, 2011
Is there a command available on the 6500 that I can use to see what prefixes it is advertising directly to a neighbor?
The diagram is detailed and complex, but the simplest problem statement is that it doesn't look like my 6500 distribution switches are advertising certain prefixes to one of the 6500 access switches. I don't know whether this is an issue of the distribution switches not sending the prefixes down to the access layer (they should be; the route originates on a different set of access switches) or my access switch is dropping the prefixes. I don't see them in the topology table at all.
If the prefix isn't being advertised, I need to troubleshoot the distribution. If it is and it's being ignored, I need to troubleshoot the access. There are no obvious conditions that would prevent the access switch from getting the prefixes -- interfaces aren't passive, no distribute lists at work, everthing in the same AS, I have neighbor relationships (and I am getting other prefixes over these links, and these prefixes are being advertised to other access switches), auto-summarization is off, split horizon is still on . . .
I have a very detailed diagram of all of the metrics and links and I don't see any reason why my access switch shouldn't be getting the prefixes. 6509 chassis, dual sup 720 3B, 12.2(33)SXI4a advanced enterprise services IOS.
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Oct 9, 2012
Four 6500 connected to each other to form a full mesh. Switches 4 and 7 is running eigrp. A question came up, why didnt it have eigrp on SW 2 & 3 ? Will it still be redundant if link between SW3 and SW4 is removed? If redundancy is working, SW3 should be able to find its way to SW4 via SW7 or SW2, yes?
The config looks:
SW4 eigrp
router eigrp 100
network 192.168.0.0
redistribute static
auto-summary
[Code]....
Recently, the eigrp was configured to SW 2 and SW 3 as well, it included the “redistribute static” statement. The route for SW2 and SW3 now has the VLANs, 51 or so. Sent ping from a PC to VLAN1 IP of SW3, then link between SW3 and SW4 was disconnected, network connectivity went down for about 20secs, and ping came right back. Thought it was a success. All of a sudden, outside connectivity was lost. Ping within the LAN was successful, but no internet connection.
The eigrp on SW2 and SW3 was removed, and the internet connection came back up. The initial concern was that although there is physical redundancy in place, the other routes may not be known. Hence, eigrp configuration has been attempted for SW2 and SW3. Perhaps the “redistribute static” should have never been configured on SW2 and SW3, SW7 does not have the “redistribute static” statement anyway.
Without eigrp running on SW2 and SW3, does it still have redundancy? For what it’s worth, SW4 and SW7 are both VTP servers. With the current configs, does it still have redundancy? Link redundancy was never tested; it always has been assumed that it works. Later today, with it’s current config, the link redundancy will be tested.
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Feb 19, 2013
I have an issue with my setup of a 6500 switch (12.2(33)SXI9).We have a 6500 switch with several VRF's. For a certain VRF I would like to redistribute a static route in EIGRP. After doing so I don't see the static route on my eigrp neighbor.
This is a overview of my config. I'm basically redistributing only my static route for this vrf in eigrp.
I found a similar case in which the solution was adding a metric to the static route. (eg. redistribute static route-map static-eigrp-pp metric 10000 100 255 1 1500). But the strange thing is that we don't have this issue on a similar machine (same IOS, same config setup). [code]
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Mar 26, 2012
Is it possible to issue eigrp leaking routes on catalyst 6500 running IOS 12.2-33SXI9 on gigabitethernet interfaces? or is there another way to acomplish this?
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Nov 28, 2012
I have a pair of data center core 6500 is running a single EIGRP AS with the standard core redundant cross connects. Recently an SVI sub net was expanded from a /24 to a /23 and dropped out of the EIGRP routing table. Subsequent trouble shooting lead to the router id being one using an IP address that is no longer active IP address.
Reviewing old configurations I found, that year ago, the ip address used for the EIGRP router-id (10.100.106.3) was removed from the active interface and changed but the EIGRP router-id was not updated. The switch has not been rebooted since, no loop back is configured and there is not a higher IP configured on an active interface. Reviewing documented material on it, I cannot find anything specific on this condition but do see in the discussions on duplicate IDs, that new route updates can be a problem. I know how to update the router id but I am looking for confirmation on what would be the impact when I add a new loop back and manually configure the router-id under the EIGRP process with the new loop back IP.
My assumption is an EIGRP update and route re convergence with the standard 90 seconds of outage. How to confirm this is assumption is correct? I have no test bed to find out myself without doing this on the active cores.
show version Cisco IOS Software, s72033_rp Software (s72033_rp-IPSERVICESK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(33)SXI5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2) show inventory NAME: "WS-C6504-E", DESCR: "Cisco Systems Cisco 6500 4-slot Chassis System"PID: WS-C6504-E VID: V01, SN: <deleted> NAME: "1", DESCR: "WS-SUP720-3B 2 ports Supervisor Engine 720 Rev. 5.3"
PID: WS-SUP720-3B
EIGRP configuration is pretty basic:
router eigrp 10
network 10.0.0.0
redistribute static
passive-interface Vlan110
passive-interface Vlan80
[code]...
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Dec 21, 2011
how can we upgrade 6500 non modular ios to normal 6500 ios?
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Jun 15, 2012
I have a test on eigrp next week and have been doing it in packet tracer so i`m ready but i can`t seem to get EIGRP to work!I have 3 routers and the loopback interfaces are configured because there`s not enough PCs to actually connect up to the kit. [code]
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Aug 11, 2012
Does Cisco 861 have EIGRP support?
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Aug 25, 2011
We use all Cisco router in our business mostly 1841 and 871. But now i'm currently working with a new router:
Just purchased last week - Cisco 881
The Cisco IOS is:
Cisco IOS Software, C880 Software (C880DATA-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 15.0(1)M6, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
->System image file is "flash:c880data-universalk9-mz.150-1.M6.bin"
As all our router are Cisco we use EIGRP as our routing protocal. But with this router all I see is:
#router ?
odr On Demand stub Routes
rip Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
Where is my EIGRP ? I can't configure eigrp, so my router wont be doing much routing.
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Jul 5, 2012
I have a issue in my network, i have 2 data connections with 2 different ISP (Principal & Backup connection). But with ISP "X" the RTO are stable (RTO 240), but with the ISP "Y" the RTO is in 5000 and the connection always are flapping.
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Feb 13, 2011
My Cisco 861 wireless router (CISCO861W-GN-E-K9) don't support EIGRP. What will I do to enable it?
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Oct 3, 2006
I have recently connected a 10 Gig connection from the local telco between two sites on 6509's. These two sites also have a 1 Gig links between them. When I connected the 10 Gig link I expected the 10 gig link to be the preferred route, but after looking at the routes I noticed that both links have the same EIGRP path cost. Also the minimum BW for both links is 1000000Kb or 1Gb. Why?
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Feb 23, 2011
We have 2x 3750G L3 switches and I am trying to set them up to use EIGRP but for some reason it’s not working, I created 2 routed ports on each switch and I want to route vlan10 traffic to vlan20 to S2. I also enable EIGRP as the routing protocol but I still cannot ping between VLAN 10 and VLAN20 , here are the configs for both switches. What am I doing wrong?
Current configuration : 1943 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service pad
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
[Code]...
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Oct 13, 2012
I config the routers with EIGRP and also write Static route between two PC before remove the link between router0 and router1 , destination is reachable , but when remove this connection , packet from pc1 to pc0 will drop in a loop and never reach to destination , is it possible to have a Link state routing protocol and static route at the same network like this scenario , how to prevent loop in this topology static route is configure as bellow :
router0 <==> router 1 <==> router2 <==> router3 <==> router <==>pc1
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May 27, 2012
I have been playing around with Packet Tracer trying to understand EIGRP and to put it into practice. Well im not doing so well, I cant get the routers to form an adjacency therefore nothing is pinging outside of the routers. [URL]
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Apr 27, 2011
I started studying yesterday for CCNP Route and I'm already stuck. Stupid Frame relay. Basic topology attached, 1 Hub, 2 spokes. I have EIGRP working correctly and each spoke can see all routes correctly. The Hub is on a Multipoint interface with split horizon turned off.
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Aug 18, 2012
this message is flashing again and again after 2 sec
IP-EIGRP(default-ip-routing-table:1) neighbour XYZ is not on common subnet for serial0/0 ?
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Mar 7, 2011
I have an ASA- 5585X (v.8.2.4) directly connected to an upstream 6509, which is running EIGRP. I configured the ASA for EIGRP with same AS# and network numbers and no auto-summary. Here are the log messages I got:
Mar 8 15:11:08: %PIM-5-NBRCHG: neighbor 164.72.178.28 UP on interface Vlan150 (vrf default) Mar 8 15:11:08: %PIM-5-DRCHG: DR change from neighbor 0.0.0.0 to 164.72.178.28 on interface Vlan150 (vrf default)
Mar 8 15:11:11: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 1: Neighbor 164.72.178.28 (Vlan150) isup: new adjacencyMar 8 16:16:08: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 1: Neighbor 164.72.178.25 (Vlan150) isup: new adjacency
Mar 8 16:18:54: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 1: Neighbor 164.72.178.25 (Vlan150) is down: K-value mismatch
I lost my SSH connection to the upstream 6509 and couldn't get it back. Luckily I didn't lose my ASDM connection to the ASA, so I disabled EIGRP and went to look at the logs on the 6509.
What causes a K-value mismatch, and how to I rectify the situation?
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Feb 16, 2013
We have software router vyatta and about 15 branches with cisco 881w and cisco 1941. All branches have 10mbs bandwidth and 3 of them have 50mbs. Link to vyatta has 100mbs bandwidth and situated in datacenter.All branches connect to vyatta via vpn site-to-site with ipsec.I want to change vyatta to cisco router or asa.
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Mar 3, 2013
I have a production L3 3750 stack with 2 WAN connections, which is connected to the companies WAN infrastructure using EIGRP.Recently there have been a number of hello drops from one site, which is causing the EIGRP adjacency to drop and so the whole site goes down from the rest of the WAN. Physical cabling has been replaced towards the ISP router, and the ISP have found no issues on their equipment or circuit.on occassions the utilisation is high on the link, so reasons for the hello packets to be not reach the end point, but other times the links are lowly used.The WAN links are active/standby, so the active is always used, but the EIGRP adjacency is dropped by both links.
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Aug 4, 2011
I have two 2911 routers running 15.0(1)M4 in a redundant topology connected to an ASA 5520 firewall running 8.4 version. All gears are running EIGRP. In order to distribute the incoming traffic between the two 2911 routers, I am using 'offset-list out' on them, but in the ASA's routing table I see updates from both 2911 with the same metric, i.e. the offset-list is not working. What are the default metric weights on ASA? How can I change them? I couldn't find any known bug.
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Apr 16, 2013
I want to sizing a CAT 4506 with WS-X45-SUP7L-E supervisor. To support full routing (EIGRP and BGP) I have to choice CAT4500E IOS ENTERPRISE SERVICES W/O CRYPTO.
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Dec 12, 2012
I have been able to get EIGRP working successfully in the lab like I want.
Attached is the network overview:
We have a Data Center and Corporate office connected via Point to Point Fiber link, eventually we will have two of theseTwo 4948E switches in the Data center acting as cores setup with GLBPCorporate Office has a 3750X acting as a coreCurrently two 4948E's are connected to each other via Port Channel and a L2 trunkTwo set of ASA 5520's one acting as a firewall and for Cisco Any Connect and second for site to site VPN
What is the best way/pratice that I can distribute this DMZ via EIGRP? Should I just leave it static on the core like this?
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Aug 8, 2012
We have problem con EIGRP and two ASR 1001 in High Availability. ASR2 have received all route (100 route) from PE, but in ASR1 doesnt received all route (75 route) from PE or from other ASR02. All PE have all route. The ASR1 when modify or lost some route dont update to the ASA. see diagram.
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Feb 26, 2012
Customer has WS-X4013+ supervisor engine and want to use as redundant SUP for WS-C4507R-E. Is it possible to configure EIGRP then? The customer already has WS-C4507R with SUP WS-X4013+ and has configured EIGRP.
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Dec 14, 2011
Does 800 series routers support OSPF or EIGRP? Command for EIGRP is available but when you try to run it, you get that "protocol is not available in the image". Is there a specific image that I can get that will support either of these two on a Cisco 851 or 861?
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Dec 19, 2011
OPTEMAN: 3 routers connected via a private subnet (/29) over the OPTEMAN: Site A, Site B, and HQ. Site A is a 3560 that is the gateway for two subnets: siteA1 and siteA2. SiteB is a 2621, and HQ is a 6509 w/ MFSC.
HQ also connects to 4 other sites via MPLS: SiteC, SiteD, SiteE, and Site F.
HQ has the server subnet, Internet connection, and connection to other services via MPLS.
I have basic EIGRP setup on HQ, SiteA, and SiteB. So far only siteA and HQ are updating each other. Not sure why. I am looking for the best practice example of how I should setup my enterprise EIGRP. I currently use static routes between the sites. I would prefer to be able to setup EIGRP in parallel, the remove the static routes.
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Sep 24, 2012
We have 2 ASA5510 and 2 ASA5525. Got a very weird error; up to release 8.4 eigrp works fine, after upgrading to 8.6 eigrp stops working.Can't see any neighbors; but same command from another asa on same network but with release 8.4: [code] I want to put the 5525 on production but would like to do it with latest release; could this be a bug on 8.6?
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Feb 26, 2012
I have an ASA 5520 connected to a Cisco 6509E, and we're turning up EIGRP between the two. The problem that I'm running into is that there a few static routes (including a 0.0.0.0) on the core that's being redistributed into the EIGRP AS, and I need to block this from being propagated to the ASA. The ASA only has the capability to use an ACL in conjunction with a distribute-list, and I can't find a way to filter the default route (0.0.0.0 /0), while allowing everything else.
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Jan 18, 2012
I need to configure BGP on our 7204 and 2811 router. The 7204 is our main router and currently running EIGRP internally. Our remote locations just moved to an MPLS connectivity and they have a 2811 router. I will need to configure BGP for the routing protocol. I have the AS number and the remote AS number. Attached is the the current configuration of the two routers.
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Apr 24, 2012
I am looking to implement 25 Cisco 3750 switches with IPBASE image at the edge, across many cabinets. I understand I am limited to EIGRP Stub on the 3750 switches (with IPBase) and cannot acheive funding to upgrade to IPServices. Though I am not fully aware on the limitations, in terms of what I am trying to acheive.
Broadly speaking I want to install 2 x 3750 switches at the edge, with point-to-point links to two 6500 core switches (at the data centre) and then have HSRP interfaces on the 3750's, tracking the up links to the core switches. I am presuming this will be the best solution to ensure reliability.My 6500 switches run EIGRP and have many VLANs and other L3 networks advertised, which will need advertising to the 3750 switches. I would be looking to advertise two or three HSRP networks on the 3750 switches, up to the core switches.At the moment, the entire network is Layer 2 (VLANS + STP).
how to configure EIGRP across the 3750 switches and 6500 switches to allow for the 3750's to see the whole network and also advertise back up it's directly connected (HSRP) networks to the core. At the moment, after configuration, none of the switches see each other as EIGRP neighbours but can ping the L3 addresses on each end.
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Jan 24, 2011
I have a problem with spurious loss of EIGRP neighbour relationships following the introduction of some IOS 15.1(x) into our network. Here's a rough diagram of the topology in question.
Core sites - summarising out RFC 1918 address space to branch. Core routers are 7206s running 12.4(24)T3
Branch has a fractional Ethernet primary link (4Mbit/s) and 4 private ADSLs using CEF load-balancing (per packet) as a backup link (bandwidth 2Mbit/s to branch, 1Mbit/s to core) These links are on separate routers connected at 100Mbit/s. This topology has been in place for some years without issue.
We've recently started putting in 2900 series routers running IOS 15.1(x) instead of 2811s running 12.4(x) in the 2nd buildings - Routers X and W in the diagram. Following that change we're seeing regular loss of EIGRP neighbours on the ADSL links, errors logged as folllows;
Jan 24 16:30:14.192 UTC: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 2: Neighbor 10.121.31.114 (ATM0/0/0.1) is down: retry limit exceededJan 24 16:30:16.852 UTC: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: EIGRP-IPv4 2: Neighbor 10.121.31.114 (ATM0/0/0.1) is up: new adjacency
EIGRP packet debugging indicates that router X is periodically attempting to send an EIGRP update to router B. Router B does not log receipt of this update, consequently does not acknowledge it, router X tries 16 times and tears down the neighbour relationship. It's brought back up a varying but small number of seconds later with the exchange of EIGRP hellos - which seem to be fine throughout.
I've been able to reproduce the problem as described by upgrading a working 2811 running 12.4(13a) to 15.1(3)T with no change in config. Downgrading it back to 12.4 again removes the problem. In fact, when running 12.4 the normal state is for no EIGRP updates to be generated by router X. I can contrive to force an update by configuring static routes on routers W,Y or Z and the updates are exchanged and acknowledged normally between router X and router B. If I shut down router X's LAN connections to router W and the adjacent switch, so router X becomes just a spoke on its ADSL links, the problem does not occur.
We only see the problem on ADSL links right now, I'm unable to confirm yet whether we'd see the same if it were another shaped Ethernet link connecting the 2nd building to the core.
The problem is also apparent when running IOS 15.0(1)M3 on router X.
I've gone through the Bug Report list on CCO and not found anything similar to this. The only documented significant difference in EIGRP defaults I can find between IOS 12.4 and 15.x is that no auto-summary is now default.That's not relevant here though because we explicitly turn it off in IOS 12.4.
So, what I could try to make EIGRP operate seamlessly with older IOSs on 15.x.
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