Calculate Valid Addresses For Hosts?
Feb 23, 2011for network 192.168.7.128/26 what is the first usable host IP address in decimal? What is the last usable host IP address in decimal?
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Home Network :: How To Obtain Valid IP Addresses To Assign To Devices
Sep 2, 2012I am studying for my CCENT and have two Cisco switches and three Cisco routers. I have 'configured' the switches and routers but how to obtain valid IP addresses to assign to my devices and how I can connect these devices to the internet via my wireless home hub.
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View 8 Replies View RelatedCisco :: How To Calculate Fragmented Packets
Jun 5, 2011An IP packet of size 1500 bytes passes through two network segments before it reaches its destination. The header size of this packet is 20 bytes. The maximum size of an IP packet in the first intermediate network (its MTU) is 1024 bytes, and that in the second network is 576 bytes.Explain how the IP packet described above would be fragmented into smaller parts in a router, paying particular attention to the flag bits and to the fragment offset field in the header.
- Fragmentation and reassembly needs to break a data-gram into an almost random number of pieces that later can reassembled.
- It uses the identification field to ensure that fragments of different datagrams are not mixed.
- IP packet of 1500 bytes comprises 1480 bytes of data and a 20-byte header.
- In the first intermediate network, the packet size of 1024 bytes allows for 1000 bytes of data plus a 20-byte IP
header.[code]
Subnetting - How To Calculate Network Address
Jan 11, 2012Given the IP address of 172.16.10.22 and the network mask of 255.255.255.240... answer the following:
What is the network address?
What is the broadcast address?
What is the valid host IP range?
What I have done so far:
Part 1 - Broadcast address
172.16.10.22 - 10101100.00010000.00001010.00010110
255.255.255.240 - 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000
Researching different ways to find the Broadcast address I took the binary IP address and replaced all numbers with 1's for the host bits identified in the subnet mask and came up with:
172.16.10.31 - 10101100.00010000.00001010.00011111
Is that the correct Broadcast address?
Part 2 - Network address
I am not sure what is meant by the network address and all my research has come up with either MAC addresses (obviously wrong) or CIDR notation...How do I calculate the network address?
Part 3 - List of valid IP's
Using the same address 172.16.10.22/28 I did the following:
28 is closest to 32 (block wise) so 32 - 28 = 4... 2 ^ 4 = 16 (block size)
IP address listing:
172.16.0.0
172.16.16.0
172.16.32.0
172.16.48.0
172.16.64.0
and so on...
The IP address in question is 172.16.10.22 and falls in the 172.16.0.0 - 172.16.15.0 block...
Is this the correct list of valid IPs?
How To Calculate Network Convergence Time In OSPF
Feb 2, 2012I want to measure the the ospf convergence time on the given network topology (assume 5 nodes - partial mesh topology).I am using quagga software as routing software on linux box. Quagga is runnign fine and network is converged, able to see all the routes.. Quagga software is logging all the osfp information includign packets,state machines,etc.I am going to disconnect a link between node a to node b. and i want to measure the convergence time of the network.What is the network convergence time?My answer is, The time taken to reflect the topology change (link down/up, network condition change) to all the routers on the topology.Some routers(close by routers to the topology change) will get converged fast, and some routers(far away from the topology change) will have the higher convergence time. we have to take the highest convergence time of the router on the topology and we can says thats the ospf network convergence time.
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Apr 27, 2012How can know the Broadcast address before subnetting? I know how to calculate the broadcast address , but don't understand 'Broadcast address before subnetting'?
View 2 Replies View RelatedCisco :: Calculate Subnet Mask For Router?
Jul 13, 2012I want to calculate Subnet Mask for 3 Router Each one in separate building the First building need 60 host and the second building 25 host and the last one 25 host .
Knowing that the company currently reserved public class C network address 210.2.1.0/24 for internal address and subnet 210.15.10.0/30 for the connection to the Internet router.
Cisco WAN :: 7206 / 2850 - Calculate Bandwidth Between 2 Routers
Feb 7, 2011I need to know exactly how much bandwidth my service provider is giving me throught an MPLS network. My providers tells me that I am capped at 5 mbps with 4 T1 circuits but I believe that I am receiving 6 mbps.
I have a remote site in Dallas with a 2850 and another site as a head end in Michiagan which is a 7206 router.
What exactly can I do during non-business to test to see what the bandwidth is between the 2 locations? Is there some type of command that I can run on the router to test this?
Cisco Routers :: RV042 When Updating / Adding Mac Addresses / Table Is Always Sorted By IP Addresses
Oct 8, 2012In setup for old RV042 (V1), when updating / adding Mac addresses, the table is always sorted by IP addresses. But in the new oneRV042 (V3) I have, even with latest firmware 4.2.1.02 the list is random, thereby increasing the chance of user entering DUPLICATE IP addr with diff Mac addr. That will result in conflict.If the firmware sorts the DHCP entries by ip addresses, user would be able to catch duplicate ip errors even if the system does not flag the errors. All Cisco smart engineers can you all get the dhcp entries SORT by ip addresses.
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Apr 14, 2013I know that 255.255.255.255 is the broadcast address to send message to all hosts that are in LAN. what i want here is, i want to send a mail to all hosts using this address.
View 9 Replies View RelatedHow To Find Hosts On Network
Jul 7, 2011I need a tool to find all the hosts connected on my network. I need something that will tell me the MAC and host type/name. I ran an IP Address tracker and got all the IPs in use, but that doesn't tell much beyond the IP address. Don't really need to do a full in-depth nmap port scan. My concern about using nmap is it can bog down a router...Although I can't say for sure if there are ways to scale the scan back in nmap so it won't cause any issues?
View 17 Replies View RelatedHow Hosts Find Their Destination
Mar 4, 2011I have several Cisco switches connecting our network. Switch N connects to the gateway, Switches Y & Z connect to some hosts. Switch N connects to Y and Y connects to Z. Assume our gateway IP is a Class B address with a netmask of 255.255.254.0 and all the hosts attached on switches Y & Z have static IP addresses assigned to them. This gateway connects to the internet.In addition to this IP address, some of the hosts also have a second IP address assigned to the same NIC. This IP is Class A (10.0.###.###) and have a netmask of 255.255.0.0 A second gateway address is not defined.
The hosts that have 2 IP's bound to their nic, use the 10. address to communicate with each other. (Programs running on the hosts are specifically configured to use 10. address).I have several questions regarding this setup:
1) Assume Host has only 1 IP (Class B) - if the destination is on the same network, does the host system send the packet to the gateway first to find the destination on the network or does the host send a "where are u" packet to the broadcast address to find the destination?
2) Assume Host as 2 IPs (Class A & B) - if the destination is a 10. address, how does the host go about finding it?
Since there is no Gateway defined for the Class A address, does the host simply send out a packet to the broadcast address for the Class A network? or does it go to the gateway defined in the Class B network as it was defined first (i'm assuming primary connection)
3) Assume Switch N's connection to Switch Y is disabled - how will this affect communication between hosts on Switches Y & Z that have a 10. IP trying to share data with each other, using the 10. Address. If the answer is this should not affect it, what additional circumstances are required that may cause the systems with a 10. address to be unable to communicate when the connection from Switch Y to N is terminated?]
Can't Use Grep To Filter Out Everything Except Down Hosts
Aug 1, 2011I am working on a Perl script to be ran on our different subnets to see what hosts are down (and make the assumption that if the host is down the IP address is free to be used). This is not being ran on a Linux system, so I can't use grep to filter out everything except down hosts. I know there are modules for Nmap that would make this task easier, but my plan is to install Nmap to our network monitoring server, compile the script for Windows, and have it create the report for what addresses are down. I don't want each person running the script to have to have all the modules installed, etc. Or can you compile the script with the modules in it?
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Jun 7, 2011We have a modified hosts file on each of the computers here at work. This way we can have multi servers, in multi locations that can all be used by everyone for email & our finance program.However, there is one user who the hosts file keeps disappearing. Over the last 2 days it has disappeared 3 times (at least).The user has ran the symantec corp antivirus (at least a couple of times). All risks found have been quarentined and deleted, ran again and nothing found. Also ran Malwarebytes, which was clean. And ran ComboFix.At this point the hosts file has been fixed after running ComboFix.
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Jul 24, 2011I have a PC upstairs, let's call it (Peter-PC), my dad has a PC downstairs (Kris-PC) and I just setup a linux home server downstairs as well called (server).Now, Peter-PC is connected through Linksys powerline adapters to the router, and server and Kris-PC are connected directly to the router as well.Peter-PC stays constantly connected to the internet, only until Kris-PC is turned on, then Peter-PC connection goes mental and begins to disconnect, reconnect, can't ping the router. As soon as Kris-PC is turned off,Peter-PC is back to normal.However, if Kris-PC and server are both on, they both operate fine. Seems like Peter-PC is the only unfortunate one.I mean the powerline adapters have been working for over 3 years now, and the Powerline light is flashing meaning they are communicating, I highly doubt it's the adapters.
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Jun 8, 2013I am struggling to get successfull pings beween asa and inside hosts but couldn't succeed. Done packet tracer result is acl-drop
Here is the running config
Prem-ASA(config)# sh run
: Saved
:
[Code].....
Cisco VPN :: ASA 5505 Can't Ping Remote Hosts
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Apr 7, 2013I have a site to site vpn connection between ASA 5510 and PIX 515 which is working fine. There is no problem for hosts on any side of the tunnel to access a cross. However the local ip (192.168.20.1) on the client interface of my PIX is not allowed to access hosts on the other side of the tunnel. [code]
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Cisco :: LMS 4.1 With CUCM 8.0.2 Phones Only Detected As End Hosts
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As far as I understand, now if I start a Phone Aquisition, the CUCM is polled by LMS to gather additional information about the phones. So it seems there is a problem with the SNMP polling of the Call manager?