How To Calculate Network Convergence Time In OSPF
Feb 2, 2012
I want to measure the the ospf convergence time on the given network topology (assume 5 nodes - partial mesh topology).I am using quagga software as routing software on linux box. Quagga is runnign fine and network is converged, able to see all the routes.. Quagga software is logging all the osfp information includign packets,state machines,etc.I am going to disconnect a link between node a to node b. and i want to measure the convergence time of the network.What is the network convergence time?My answer is, The time taken to reflect the topology change (link down/up, network condition change) to all the routers on the topology.Some routers(close by routers to the topology change) will get converged fast, and some routers(far away from the topology change) will have the higher convergence time. we have to take the highest convergence time of the router on the topology and we can says thats the ospf network convergence time.
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Nov 14, 2011
convergence time in case of stack master will be switched over to other switch.In my understating, when the stack master will be switched over to other switch based on election algorithm, convergence time will be less than 10 second.
I tried to calculate concersion time during fail over testing but convergence time was 21 second. I think it is too long...
Expected reasons
・I configured Rapid Spanning tree protocol between L3 and L3. (But RSTP's convergence time is 2~3 second..)
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Dec 26, 2011
What's wrong with my config? If I shutdown a port or pull a link it takes ~30 seconds to converge.
I have set spanning-tree portfast default on the 4948's. Is it proper to set my uplinks on these switches (g1/1) to shared or does that disable RSTP?
Switch 1 & 2 are 4948's running 12.2(54)
Switch 1 & 2 are connected on port 43
Switch 1 port 1 is connected to the 7609 12.2(33) SRD5 on port g1/2 Switch 2 port 1 is connected to the 7609 on port g2/2
I have a host on Switch 1 port 42 for testing.
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May 15, 2011
I am running IPv4 with OSPFv2 currently. However, I planed to deploy IPv6 in my network. Is it possible to deploy V6 with OSPFv3 without affecting current network traffic in V4?
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Jan 11, 2012
Given the IP address of 172.16.10.22 and the network mask of 255.255.255.240... answer the following:
What is the network address?
What is the broadcast address?
What is the valid host IP range?
What I have done so far:
Part 1 - Broadcast address
172.16.10.22 - 10101100.00010000.00001010.00010110
255.255.255.240 - 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000
Researching different ways to find the Broadcast address I took the binary IP address and replaced all numbers with 1's for the host bits identified in the subnet mask and came up with:
172.16.10.31 - 10101100.00010000.00001010.00011111
Is that the correct Broadcast address?
Part 2 - Network address
I am not sure what is meant by the network address and all my research has come up with either MAC addresses (obviously wrong) or CIDR notation...How do I calculate the network address?
Part 3 - List of valid IP's
Using the same address 172.16.10.22/28 I did the following:
28 is closest to 32 (block wise) so 32 - 28 = 4... 2 ^ 4 = 16 (block size)
IP address listing:
172.16.0.0
172.16.16.0
172.16.32.0
172.16.48.0
172.16.64.0
and so on...
The IP address in question is 172.16.10.22 and falls in the 172.16.0.0 - 172.16.15.0 block...
Is this the correct list of valid IPs?
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May 5, 2012
I have a network with static routes witch I need to convert to OSPF.Never used OSPF, and do not have much experience in routing in general.The netvork is connected via some fiber links, but moastly wireless bridges.I have attached a drawing of how the network is.Routers are 3550, 3560 and 3750s.Each router is on a different physical site.
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Oct 22, 2011
Recently we got a cisco catalyst 4500 and six 2960 access switches. I need assistance on configure spanning-tree and faster convergence on my network to avoid loop.
[code]....
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Sep 22, 2011
I have 2 ASBR routers, AGFR01RTR03 and AGFR02RTR03, performing OSPF to OSPF redistribution in both ways for the same ***. They also do summarization for our private addressing scheme. It is all working just fine for that part (neighbors, summarization, redistribution).
AGDC01RTR01 --- AGDC02RTR01 (OSPF 1000 ABRs)
| |
| |
AGFR01RTR03 --- AGFR02RTR03 (OSPF 1000 / 53 ASBRs)
Let's focus on AGDC01RTR01 with a specific entry here (IP subnet is fake) :
Routing entry for 1.1.1.0/25
Known via "ospf 1000", distance 110, metric 300, type inter area
Last update from 10.2.244.76 on GigabitEthernet5/1, 1d03h ago
Routing Descriptor Blocks:
* 10.2.244.76, from 10.2.1.249, 1d03h ago, via GigabitEthernet5/1
Route metric is 300, traffic share count is 1
[code]...
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Mar 14, 2011
Currently the OSPF network consist of 2 segment route via static route.One is AREA 0 and another AREA 10.Both network are seperate entity, only static route to route between 2 networks.But the static route do not provide the dynamically and flexibility, I plan to run routing between 2 networks via VLAN160 and VLAN162.
I still want to manitnace it was 2 different OSPFrouting domain.Can I run OSPF with differrent OSPF porcess ID?
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Sep 1, 2011
i have had my dir-655 one year now, have never had wireless problems with it until now.my notebook's internet gets very slow somedays, i just restart my router and then internet speed works normally.i have:
Hardware Version: A4 - Firmware Version: 1.32EU
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Jan 3, 2011
1.Cisco IOS Software, C3560 Software (C3560-IPSERVICES-M), Version 12.2(25)SEE2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) This switch EIGRP coverge is slow.
2.Cisco IOS Software, C3560 Software (C3560-IPSERVICES-M), Version 12.2(35)SE5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) This switch EIGRP coverge is fast
The IOS have effect of the EIGRP coverge ? From which version IOS began ?
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Nov 28, 2012
I set up Catalyst6500 Quad-SUP VSS system.I have a problem with slow BGP convergence(80sec) on VSS switchover.Each chassis has a bgp peer and "bgp graceful-restart" is disabled.I investigated BGP behavior with "debug ip bgp events" and "debug ip bgp update".I found that BGP process waited a peer to reply until timeout and after the timeout BGP table was calculated.I guess this timer makes the convergence slow.How can I adjust this timer value ?
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Nov 28, 2011
how do i know someone is connected to my wireless
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Nov 22, 2011
I have a 7609 with two LAG groups (Etherchannel not LACP) going to two separate devices that DO NOT participate in spanning-tree (Occam gear if you must know). I'm running 802.1w across the LAG groups but the convergence time is terrible! In essence, the 7609 is running spanning tree against itself (between the two blades). What can I do to fix my configuration?
If I disable the ports on the equipment connected to g1/17 & g1/18, it takes ~30 seconds for spanning tree to start forwarding on g2/17 & g2/18.When I bring the ports back up on the other side of g1/17 & g1/18 which are in a lag group, g2/17 & g2/18 immediately go into block mode while g1/17 & g1/18 start learning for another ~30 seconds!! [code]
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Aug 7, 2012
I'm having some issues calculating CIDR notation, I'm just not able to get a solid grasp on it. [URL] but I'm not seeing how to calculate it. how to calculate it?
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Feb 23, 2011
for network 192.168.7.128/26 what is the first usable host IP address in decimal? What is the last usable host IP address in decimal?
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Jun 5, 2011
An IP packet of size 1500 bytes passes through two network segments before it reaches its destination. The header size of this packet is 20 bytes. The maximum size of an IP packet in the first intermediate network (its MTU) is 1024 bytes, and that in the second network is 576 bytes.Explain how the IP packet described above would be fragmented into smaller parts in a router, paying particular attention to the flag bits and to the fragment offset field in the header.
- Fragmentation and reassembly needs to break a data-gram into an almost random number of pieces that later can reassembled.
- It uses the identification field to ensure that fragments of different datagrams are not mixed.
- IP packet of 1500 bytes comprises 1480 bytes of data and a 20-byte header.
- In the first intermediate network, the packet size of 1024 bytes allows for 1000 bytes of data plus a 20-byte IP
header.[code]
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Jul 22, 2011
How to calculate aggregate bandwidth of MPLS link. Is there any tool available for the same.
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Apr 27, 2012
How can know the Broadcast address before subnetting? I know how to calculate the broadcast address , but don't understand 'Broadcast address before subnetting'?
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Jul 13, 2012
I want to calculate Subnet Mask for 3 Router Each one in separate building the First building need 60 host and the second building 25 host and the last one 25 host .
Knowing that the company currently reserved public class C network address 210.2.1.0/24 for internal address and subnet 210.15.10.0/30 for the connection to the Internet router.
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Jul 1, 2012
I have a simple isp topology built in GNS3, for testing (pppoe) dialers:cisco router(R1) connected to my pc network card, doing NAT translations for all the devices in the topology.I know how to configure NAT for spesific ip range, but i can't find out how to configure NAT for networks which are learned through ospf (or any other dynamic way).
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Feb 10, 2013
OK. I think Im going crazy here. Im studying OSPF and I'm working on the DR/BDR election process. I have a topology where three devices (RIDs 1.1.1.1, 2.2.2.2, and 9.9.9.9) are on the same ethernet segment so they need to elect a DR. 9.9.9.9 is a switch and Im using a SVI for the OSPF interface. Van't get the darn thing to show up in the post but here is the topology.URl After OSPF came up, I noticed that router2 was selected as the DR and that switch1 was selected as the BDR. I thought initially that it was a matter of timing and that perhaps router2 just came up first and the slower SVI interface came up second. Shutdown the interfaces, cleared the OSPF process, and set the OSPF router priority on the VLAN interface to 10.
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Feb 7, 2011
I need to know exactly how much bandwidth my service provider is giving me throught an MPLS network. My providers tells me that I am capped at 5 mbps with 4 T1 circuits but I believe that I am receiving 6 mbps.
I have a remote site in Dallas with a 2850 and another site as a head end in Michiagan which is a 7206 router.
What exactly can I do during non-business to test to see what the bandwidth is between the 2 locations? Is there some type of command that I can run on the router to test this?
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Jun 23, 2011
I have 30 branch all over the country.There we have Cisco 3825 Series router at HO, and 892/k9m 1841 and 1811 routers in BO.My branches are being connected to HO via dual link which has been linked with two ISPs,both are Layer 2 link provided by the service provider,
-ISP1 subnet: 172.19.0.0/24
-ISP2 subnet: 172.20.0.0/24
usually i have the route pointing to HO ip from each branch routers. [code] Where, there are four branches acting as the gateway for the branch router 172.20.0.13. What cause the problem,and how can I solve this issue permanently?
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Jan 2, 2011
I need to configure these qos settings in a C2960S. [code]How I calculate the buffer allocation needed? [code]
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Aug 21, 2012
We have an OSPF network with four 6500 Distribution Switches. They are fully meshed and see each other as peers and are sharing routes. Off of one pair (Border) there is a setup of 3750G siwtches that go off to another network and they do not run OSPF. Between the Border Dist and the 3750G Switches we run HSRP. The 3750G side uses HSRP GP 192 and the Dist Side uses HSRP 192.There are static routes on the 3750G pointing to the Dist HSRP address to get back to network.Pings fail from the OSPF side to the HSRP address on the 3750G side.If I do a trace from the OSPF side to the HSRP address it hits one border dist switch then the other and fails.If I have static routes on both border dist switches pointing to the HSRP on the 3750side, do we need to change the metric on one dist so that it is preferred over the other or should the router Id take care of that?
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Apr 4, 2012
I have 4 computers (3 laptops, 1 desktop) in a shared office. We get internet access using their wireless network. All works fine. However, I need to share a printer amongst all of the computers. The printer is LAN enabled and I would normally just put all the PCs on a hub, together with the printer and share it that way. BUT my question is can we access the internet using the wireless network and the printer using a separate wired network at the same time?
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Oct 26, 2011
I have WRT54G2 router. All settings are more-less default and the behavior is following.You start up the router. If you do not connect wireless device within 10 minutes, then you have to restart the router.You have assigned IP via wifi, and when you connect cable device to the router, the wifi PCs are disconnected.
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May 1, 2012
I recently purchased a X2000 ADSL modem/router combination. For some reason the current time will not stay set to the time zone. Rebooting clears the discrepancy for a short time before it drops an hour exactly. I'm in the central time zone and the setting are correct on the basic setup.?
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Jan 17, 2012
Is the WAG320N iPv6 compatable ? ,or could it be with a firmware update ?.Is the X2000 in the same boat in iPv6 terms as th WAG320N ?.Is there a way of retrieving "UPTIME" / "DSL connection time" information from the WAG320N and also line attenuation stats etc.Wouldn't need the above but poor isp needs keeping an eye on.
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Jan 4, 2011
I have one 2621 router i want to creat time base access list so that one of my subnet user(10.128.194.0 255.255.255.128) use only internet between 11am to 2pm.
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Jul 8, 2012
I just bought a WAP321 Wireless AP. I wonder why it cannot sync with our time server automatically. Every time I reboot it, the system time become "Fri Dec 31 1999 12:00:00 UCT". I have to do the sync manually by clicking on the "Save" button under the menu Administration > Time Setting.
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Sep 20, 2012
I have two computers both using Windows 7 I also have two printers. I want to use either printer on either computer. There is no other user involved.
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