Cisco Firewall :: 5510 NAT Public Ip To Private
Sep 5, 2012
We have the setup as shown above, our requirement is to access mail server via ports smtp and pop3.But as the mailserver is hosted at internet users at site were not able to aceess. we need to nat a intranet ip with mail server ip and mail server ip back to intranet ip and provide the access.We use ASA 5510 firewall.
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Jul 22, 2012
I am now using ASA 5510 as a firewall device.I have configured 3 interfaces ethernet 0/0,ethernet 0/1,ethernet 0/2 as Wan interface, DMZ interface and Internal Lan interface. Internet is working fine from LAN as well as DMZ.The WAN interface use the Public Point 2 point IP(/30) Provided by the ISP and another pool of Public Ip is also provided by the ISP (/28). Now I want to Map the /28 IP to some servers in DMZ . DMZ servers currently have 192.168.101.0/27 private IP . Now the problem is how to Map the Public IP to those Private IP in DMZ servers.
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Nov 8, 2011
How to setup this Nat on an ASA 5520 running 8.3.2 code? I know this must be possible as I can do the same thing on my Check Point with no issues. I need to Nat two dmz mail servers to one public mx record. I will have an F5 to load balance inbound and outbound traffic from the mail servers. So I need to Nat two private IP’s to one public.
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Oct 2, 2012
I am trying to provide internet access to public and private SSID's on Cisco AP541n using VLAN's connected directly to ASA5505. VLAN1 is inside interface (private) and VLAN12 is wlan interface (public SSID). The AP541n is plugged into switch port 0/7 on an ASA 5505.Port 0/7 is configured as trunk mode. I have internet access when connected to private SSID but no internet access when connected to public SSID. why I can't access internet on public SSID?
logging class ip history emergencies
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
[Code].....
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Mar 16, 2011
we have hosted voip and would like have our internet as back for their router. We gave them public static ip so they can configure that in their router. How can i configure the ip address in our firewall let say on asa5510 ethernet port 3 so if their router T1 goes out then our internet will work as backup.
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Aug 31, 2011
i just got an extra public subnet from our ISP (co hosting center) But I can't figure out how to use them on my ASA.
New:
IP-adresses: 87.1.1.194 - 87.1.1.254
Default gateway: 87.1.1.193
Subnetmask: 255.255.255.192
Old:
IP-adresses: 200.1.1.34 - 200.1.1.46
Default gateway: 200.1.1.33
Subnetmask: 255.255.255.240
Config:
route wan 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 200.1.1.33 1
And statics like:
static (interface,wan) tcp 200.1.1.37 3389 192.168.3.100 3389 netmask 255.255.255.255
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Mar 3, 2013
I have DMZ n/w 192.166.0.0/24 on which i have nated on public ip
-private ip : 192.16.0.201 (OWA)
-public ip : 61.x.x.x.
when i try to access owa(public ip ) from dmz it is not allowing , From what rules i need to set to get work ASA 5510 8.2
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Oct 17, 2011
We have an issue with some NAT on an ASA 5510. Here is a simplified drawing of the ASA setup:So the issue is when we try to send traffic from 172.16.3.251 to 1.1.1.1 we got this message in the log:
Oct 18 2011 12:32:12: %ASA-3-305006: portmap translation creation failed for udp src inside
172.16.3.251 /37166 dst outside:1.1.1.1/23
It looks like there is an issue with NAT but maybe is cause of the DUAL ISP setup as packets are routed through the outside interface and not IPtelefoni_outisde?
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May 7, 2012
I have a new 5510 which I have upgraded to 8.4(3). I have a /29 subnet from the telco on my outside interface. I have 6 subinterfaces on a dot1Q trunk on my inside interface. The customer requirement is to have two servers in a DMZ which have public IP's from the /29 subnet. The customer will not give the servers a new IP address so we are stuck with the two public IPs in the DMZ. I thought I would need a bridge group and bridge the outside, two DMZ interfaces but I read that bridging requires the firewall to be in transparent mode and then it won't support VPNs - this is not an option as I need to terminate VPNs on the box too.
how can I accommodate the two servers in the DMZ with public IPs whilst the ASA is in routed mode ?
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Feb 19, 2013
Im having problems with google saying we generate to much traffic to [URL]
I need to know which machines on the inside are talking so much with google. Can this be done via ASA 5510? do i need a third party program for this?
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Feb 5, 2012
I have a situation where we have a single DMZ server currently statically forwarded to a single public IP. TCP ports 80, 443, 8080, 8500, 53, and 21 are open to this server via an access list.
However, we have added an additional server to the DMZ, and because our web developers did not communicate with me beforehand, we are forced to use the same DNS name (thus, the same piblic IP) for this server. This server only needs traffic on TCP/8800 forwarded to it.
I am using ASDM 6.4 for configuration of this, as I am required to take multiple screen shots of the procedure for our change control policy.
My question lies in the reconfiguration of NAT/ PAT. Since our current server has a single static NAT to a single public IP, it is simply natted for "any" port. I understand that I can add the new server as an object, and only PAT it on TCP 8800, but will I then have to go back and reconfigure the first server multiple times for PAT, or will the ASA notice the specific PAT, and forward 8800 to the new server without affecting the existing "old" server?
It appears ASDM will not allow me to put multiple ports into a single network object. I am assuming I will need to add 6 separate object translations for the "old" server based on TCP port, and 1 object translation for the "new" server, correct?
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Apr 13, 2013
I have a few devices that the manufacturer told us we have to set with a public IP (No Natting) We have Internet ->ASA5510-> Switch 3550 with 3 vlans. Up to now we have always use Natting to configure internet access to specific devices. I heard setting up a witch with one VLAN connected to the internet and all other internals is a bad idea. that was the only Idea we had.
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Sep 18, 2012
I've tried a bunch things but it didn't work, I'm about to gave up! :-/
I have the following scenario:
ASA5510 - v8.3(2)
Interfaces
ETH0/0 = outside = 189.xxx.xxx.129
ETH0/1 = inside = 10.xx.1.15
[Code]....
What should I do to get the SIP and 8080 port working on my Public IP, likewise just as access from my browse the http://189.xxx.xxx.129:8080 and get through directly to my internal server 10.xx.xx.61 ?
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Feb 5, 2012
We need to deploy a Cisco ASA 5510 behind the Internet facing router for Remote Access VPN (RAVPN). We bought the block of 16 IPs (in a different subnet) which is routed through the main router (69.x.x.x)and configured the outside interface of ASA with a public IP 64.x.x.x and subnet mask 255.255.255.240. Below is the network structure.
But, we can't access the ASA by it's public IP.
DSL Modem → RV082 router → Switch → LAN
(69.x.x.x) ↑ (192.168.0.0)
Cisco ASA 5510
(outside: 64.x.x.x, inside: 192.168.0.172)
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Dec 2, 2010
I'm currently replacing my ASA 5505 with a 5510. I have a range of public IP addresses, one has been assigned to the outside interface by the setup wizard (e.g. 123.123.123.124 ) and another I would like to NAT to an internal server (e.g 192.168.0.3 > 123.123.123.125). On my asa 5505 this seemed fairly straigh forward, i.e. create an incoming access rule that allowed SMTP to 123.123.123.125 and then create a static nat to translate 192.168.0.3 to 123.123.123.125. Since I've tried to do the same on the 5510 traffic is not passing through so I'm assuming that the use of additional public IP addresses is not handled in the same way as the 5505? I also see that by default on the 5505, 2 VLANs are created, one for the inside and one for the outside, where as this is not the case on the 5510. Is the problem that VLANs or sub-interfaces need to be created first? I'm doing the config via ASDM.
Everything else seems to OK i.e. access to ASDM via 123.123.123.124, outbound PAT and the site-to-site VPN.
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Mar 12, 2012
I have a Cisco ASA 5510 that was set up as a VPN server for working remote. I have disabled split tunneling so that all traffic created while VPN'd in goes through the ASA. The problem I'm having I believe would be resolved if I enabled split tunneling but I would prefer another solution. Now..for the problem.When a user is connected via VPN, they can hit all intended devices both public and private accept servers that have static NATs in the FW. So Server A has a public of 1.1.1.1 which is one to one mapped to private address of 10.1.1.1. Now if the remote user brings up a browser and goes to 1.1.1.1 it wont work. The FW gives me a error which is posted below. However, using the private IP of the server works. I thought about trying to manipulate DNS to resolve this as the remote users are using URLs and not IPs when trying to reach these servers but again, was hoping I could resolve the NAT problem that the FW seems to be having.
Asymmetric NAT rules matched for forward and reverse flows; Connection for tcp src Outside:192.168.202.100/49238 dst INSIDE:1.1.1.1/80 denied due to NAT reverse path failure 192.168.202.x/24 is the remote vpn ip given via the ASA.
Here are some configurations on the ASA:
static (INSIDE,Outside) 1.1.1.1 10.1.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.255
access-list INSIDE_nat0_outbound extended permit ip object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_2 192.168.202.0 255.255.255.0
object-group network DM_INLINE_NETWORK_2
[code].....
Outside with 4.4.4.4 as the public ip traffic gets NAT'd do dynamically Inside with 10.1.1.x network on it.The ASA is running 8.2
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May 10, 2012
getting my additional IP addresses working on my ASA 5510. I have a /29 allocation and outbound access and inbound access to my internal www server is working fine through the default outside interface. However, I now need to setup a second IP address that maps internally to a different web server. When I setup a new network object with automatic NAT translation to the new IP address, it does not work. If I setup the same scenario using the outside interface, it works fine. What is the proper way to setup additional IP address on my ASA v8.4?
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Sep 11, 2012
I hava ASA5510. INSIDE,DMZ and OUTSIDE interfaces are configured. I hava web server on DMZ ip:10.0.0.1 and it is static natted to 1.1.1.1. From internet i can reach to web server with IP:1.1.1.1 and from INSIDE connect to web server with IP:10.0.0.1. Now i want to connect from INSIDE to WEB server via public IP(1.1.1.1).how can configure it?
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Mar 15, 2011
Will I break anything if I create a second IP address on the physical external interface of our ASA 5510? I want to point it nowhere internally but want an active interface that can be vulnerability scanned but won't lead anywhere internally.
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Aug 25, 2011
Is it possible to use 1 private IP through VPN and same private IP mapped with Public IP? For example 192.168.0.1 is configured in VPN tunnel. i m able to ssh on both ends. ( VPN phase 1 and phase 2 gets completed)But when i map 192.168.0.1 with some public IP problem starts. when i try ssh i see public IP in my destination firewall logs. IPSEC: Received an ESP packet xx.xx.xx.xx "mapped public IP". The decapsulated inner packet doesn't match the negotiated policy in the SA, The packet specifies its destination as
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Dec 27, 2011
I have one public IP address but multiple local servers that run on the same port. I cannot change the port the clients use to connect to this server, so I can't do a port map in my NAT router. The solution I had in mind, is to filter on source address. If a client from public IP X.X.X.X connects to port Z, I want it to go to internal server 10.10.10.10 and if a client from public IP Y.Y.Y.Y connects to port Z, I want it to go to internal server 10.20.20.20. Is this possible? I'm using an ASA5510 but I could also switch to a 5505 for this.
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Jul 30, 2012
I have an ASA 5510, one public IP address on my outside interface, an internal email server and a private network.I would like...
1: Users on my private network to be able to access the internet (PAT them to external outside address)
2: Email to be delivered to my MX (my single public IP address translated back to my internal email server.
i.e. can I share my single public IP address to serve translation in both directions (private users surfing the Internet (in-to-out) and an outside to inside NAT for email) ?
Email (MX) = 1.2.3.4
Public (outside) address = 1.2.3.4
Email server internal = 10.1.2.3
Internal private subnet for users = 10.0.0.0/8
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Aug 18, 2011
We have a VPN router(ASA5505) which connects to the client, B. IP address for one si 195.xx.xx.xx and for B it is 14.xx.xx.xx. Both can extablish a IPSEC VPN nicely.Now, B throws a condition that the IP coming thru the VPN has to be PUblic. They want it as such so that they can be routed across the VPN tunnel.It still can because the firewall does not do NAT.
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May 19, 2011
My partner imposes that i create a VPN connexion with CISCO ASA5505 and send requests by public IP on my private network.Is it possible to create NAT rules with this possibility?
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Feb 18, 2012
I have been tasked to install the first "hosted & managed" network setup at work. I've actually been tasked to clean this up, since one of the other engineers on my team botched the install. Here's my issue:
A small business customer ordered 4 VoIP phones/numbers, a T1 circuit, and a managed firewall service from my company. We provided them with Cisco 504s, T1 router with two Ethernet ports, a Layer 2 switch for their phones, and a Fortigate firewall to manage their network. They also wanted us to install & configure their Linksys wireless router for net access on their laptops and i Pads. The higher ups decided that V LANs were not an option, and they wanted to have the Voice and data on two separate Ethernet interfaces.
Here's the problem: In the initial work order our T1 router (an Adtran900 series - a reverse engineered Cisco OS) will connect the VoIP phones to the F0/0 interface (using the layer 2 switch) and act as the DHCP server, using Private IP adressing. In order to perform this, the first engineer enacted the Adtran's firewall, configured NAT, and setup an IP policy to allow the phones to communicate (allow any any basically). On the F0/1 interface, the firewall is connected. The Firewall is given a Public IP using the F0/1 address as the default gateway, and performs NAT to their internal data network. The problem is that outbound traffic works fine, and inbound/outbound works on the F0/0 interface where the phones are connected and the Adtran is performing NAT - but I cannot get access the firewall from the outside world. I know the issue has to do with the firewall on the Adtran router, and it trying to block inbound attempts to the public IP block assigned to the second interface. I attempted setup firewall rules to allow all traffic to that sub net and interface, but it did not work. As soon as I disabled the firewall feature on the main router, voila! - the Fortigate firewall was accessible from the outside world. But, this disabled their phones from working, as this disabled NAT for the private IPs for the phones.
Ideally I could use the switch and setup V LANs to segment the voice/data traffic, but that option was denied. I think the way we're doing this is over-complicated, but this is the desired configuration from my boss. He doesn't really understand V LANs and Firewall rules too well, so he wants the two interfaces approach. To make things even more complicated and redundant, I'll need to setup 1-to-1 NAT rules in the Fortinet firewall to allow access to the /29 we have allotted the client for their connections to Ford/GM/& Chrysler. I can't think of an efficient way to make this work - every scenario I come up with hits a roadblock. I've attached a network diagram so this can make some sense. The IPs have been changed.
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Oct 9, 2012
I have two link on two edge routes from same ISP for Active/Standby. I am using the private AS and ISP provided IPs, now i got own Public IPs and AS number. I want to publish my IPs and migrate the AS number from private to Public. But currently i do not want migrate my device IPs. just want to publish network and ASN.
current config is :-
Router 1
router bgp 64530
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
[Code].....
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Mar 1, 2012
How can a public ip be traced back to private ip. for instance if the ip is 5.5.5.5 it is traced as
4.4.4.4
2.2.2.2
1.1.1.1
10.10.10.10
5.5.5.5
I thought it could be VPN but then u still need a public facing ip , or can it be the fact that the public ip is router to nat and from nat to internet but then 10 range will need to be converted back to public which does not happen as from the private 10.10.10.10 it moves to the next router which is an isp device and not clients one?
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Oct 12, 2011
how to totaly disable Admin/ASDM access on our public interface of our 5510. I don't want to change IPSec or SSL access to the outside interface. Just totaly disable access to Admin/ASDM from the outside without halting all other access.
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Apr 16, 2013
I have a customer who wants to do a static mapping in order to prevent any downtime for one of his public web servers. Any good example to follow? FYI, the edge device is:
CISCO1941W-A/K9 (configured as a zone based firewall)C1900 Software (C1900-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 15.1(1)T
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May 4, 2012
I have 5 workstations with 2 servers but the backup server (black) is shut down intentionally.I have 1 cisco gigabit unmanaged 8 port switch and 1 cisco 1941 vpn router.The cisco 1941 vpn router is configured for IPVPN connection to other branches.
Challenge:
1. Configure NAT to enable the 5 workstations to be connected to the internet thru the router to the ISP.
2. Configure NAT to enable the server to be accessed from outside using the public IP address provided by the ISP. [code]
Verification:
1. I can ping other pc on 10.71.5.0/24 network.
2. When I typed in the ISP's public ip address on the browser, i got into the modem user interface for configuration.
I still can't connect to the internet. When i do tracert, it stops on the 192.168.15.1 hop and didnt continue. This shouldn't be the case since i want to connect using the GE0/1 outside port for the internet.
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Jul 27, 2011
We have to setup an IPSEC tunnel for a client that does not what to exchange private IP address information for security and overlapping address space reasons. We will both be natting our source private ip address space as public IP address space and send those packets through the established tunnel. Im using a Cisco 3000 concentrator.
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Mar 10, 2013
I'm trying to make a setup on my Cisco 881 router, but I'm having some trouble.I've managed to configure logging in with a Public-Private key pair over SSH, but it's also still possible to log in over SSH with just a username and password. I'd like to prevent this, if possible. I imagine I might have manually configured this to be allowed at some point, but I can't quite figure out how I did this, as no matter what I've tried to remove, it keeps allowing this option. I still need to be able to log in with a username, because I want users to have different privileges.
Once I've logged in using the Public-Private key, I don't automatically go into privilege mode, even though the user is configured with a privilege level. I'd like to configure that users that I've configured to use a certain privilege mode, automatically go into privilege mode without a password prompt. I know it did this before I started using the Public-Private key (or before I used AAA, which was configured around the same time), so I wondered if it's possible to do this still.
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Jan 9, 2013
is it possible to set up a public and private password on a single router so that the public connection can be dissabled without having to turn off the private one?
I have some unruly housemates that like to try to take advantage and i only have one cat5 cable and that is already connected to a computer. i have 4 other devices that i use my wifi on and i want to be able to use them without letting my roomies use my connection. and only allow them to use the web during the day.
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