Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5505 - Public Static IP Address And DMZ
Feb 3, 2013
I have ASA 5505 with basic licence, v9.1, ASDM 7.1. I want to create the DMZ for a web server.
The interface 0 is for the outside network The interface 6 is for the DMZ All other interfaces are for the inside network
My ISP provided me with one public static IP address, one gateway address and a subnet mask 255.255.255.252
1/ I would like to ask which interface I should assign the public static IP address to. Should it be assigned to the outside interface 0, or should it be assigned to the DMZ interface 6, while outside interface would be configured to use DHCP?
I tried to assign the static IP address to the outside interface first, but then when I used ASDM the “Public Servers” feature to configure NAT, I get error message that the outside interface and the public address cannot have the same IP address.
2/ For the sake of peace of mind, I am thinking about using the second firewall, which would be used only for the inside network. Can I connect this second firewall to one of the inside interfaces of the 1st firewall,
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May 26, 2012
We have 2 TS (Terminal Servers) and have configured the 1st RDP using my public address (say 8.8.8.8) on port 3389. it is working very well of course. However I need setup my 2nd TS but will use port 7777 on the same public address which is not working.I am using ASDM 6.3 and firmware 8.3.1.Is this a limitation for this IOS?
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Mar 20, 2012
I just upgraded my firewall to ASA 5505. Now, my original static ip address cofiguration is gone. Apperantly, Cisco went away from static ip address to something like nat (inside,outside) dynamic interface. how to create a static ip address under version 8.4? By the way, I am sharing what my configuration used to look before upgrading.
!
hostname cisco-asa
domain-name default.domain.invalid
names
!
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
[code].....
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Jul 25, 2012
My company wants to create a VPN Tunnel to allow a remote office to connect to ours. I purchased 2 ASA 5505 and I was expecting to be able to set this up without any issues. Sadly, that is not the case.
What I'm having trouble with is configuring my Public IP Address to the device. I go through the setup wizard and enter the IP Address like normal, but I have no option to input my ISP's subnet, Gateway or DNS. Without those, I get no internet connection. I know there is a way to do this, but I'm stumped.
My Specs:
2 ASA 5505 series
ISP Modem (Which they control) - SMC SMCD3GN with DHCP disabled
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Nov 8, 2011
in ASA 8.4, I need to use to static nat an internal IP with a public IP and use the same public IP to dynamic nat another internal IP:
-nat (inside,outside) source static IP1_PRIVATE IP_PUBLIC
-nat (inside,outside) source dynamic IP2_PRIVATE IP_PUBLIC
All outgoing connection from IP1_PRIVATE and IP2_PRIVATE should be natted to IP_PUBLIC and all incoming connection to IP_PUBLIC should be forwarded to IP1_PRIVATE: is it correct ?
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Jun 29, 2011
Currently using WCCP with squid for content filtering. One of our sites we connect to needs to see the connection coming from our public IP address, not the proxy server IP. I've created a acl in squid for direct lookup, but the website gets angry with the X-Forwarder-Header squid attaches to each packet. Is there a way in a cisco ASA 5505 to bypass wccp for a specific public ip address or url?
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Dec 19, 2011
I have an ASA 5505 configured with internal network, a DMZ, and a VPN on seperate subnets. The implicit rules allow my internal client computers to connect to the web servers on the DMZ IP, but I can not connect to the public NAT address from the internal network. I have a DNS server on my internal network and it does resolve to the public IP correctly. NAT seems to be working correctly because if I go outside the network and connect to the public IP or qualified name then I can get to everything correctly. I do not see any messages in the Cisco logs and the packet trace tool shows the route of http from an internal IP adddress to the external (NATed) address is allowed.
Specifically, I can go to http://192.168.1.121 from the internal (192.168.0/24) network, but I can not go to http://72.22.214.121 (the NAT address) from the internal network. If I am outside my cisco then I can go to http://72.22.214.121 easily. [code]
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Nov 21, 2012
New to the ASA 5505 8.4 software version, but here is what I'm trying to do:
-Single static public IP: 16.2.3.4
-Need to PAT several ports to three separate servers behind firewall
-One server houses email, pptp server, ftp server and web services: 10.1.20.91
-One server houses drac management (port 445): 10.1.20.92
-One server is the IP phone server using a range of ports: 10.1.20.156
Basically, need to PAT the ports associated with each server to the respective servers behind the ASA 5505. Is anything missing from this config? Do I need to include a global policy for PPTP and SMTP? [code]
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May 13, 2011
1. how do I nat a public address to a dmz address.
2. how do I open port 80/443 in the public to this address?
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Jan 16, 2013
We have 2 IP blocks from my ISP. We have been using just one a /30 block with one IP address used on the outside interface of the device. The new block is a /29 range and I would need to use just two of those IP addresses. Here is the situation I am facing.A company we partnered with wants to set up a VPN, they will send us 2 Cisco 861s to put behind our ASA. Is it possible to assign these 861's with public IPs from the block that we are not currently using? (the /29 range)? I know that it might require an upgrade to the Security Plus.
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May 2, 2013
The client I am doing work for as ASA 5505 at a remote location that is using Cox Communications for the ISP. The ISP assigned 5 static IP addresses, but we only need 1 for this location. However, that is the minimum you get no matter what. The issue is that the subnet mask is a /25 and what they are telling me is that the ASA is grabbing all the IP addresses in that range. They asked if there is anyway to keep the ASA from grabbing those IP addresses. Now, I have never run into this issue before with a provider. The gateway is in the /25 subnet, so going to a /30 isn't an option.
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Sep 10, 2011
Attached is my updated ASA 5505 (8.4[2]) config. With this config, basically the "laptop" group works fine, but the leo and orion groups don't ever receive packets inbound. No DNS, nothing.
The laptop is windows, the other two are servers with two NICs. The interface cards are Intel Pro/1000s. I've been through everything including Vlan protocol conflicts and actually enabled the servers for 802.1(Q).
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Feb 18, 2013
How to get DynDNS or some other public dynamic DNS services on the Internet working on ASA 5505?
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Sep 8, 2011
Is it possible to two or more public IP Addresses bound to a Cisco ASA 5505 running 8.4(2).
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May 31, 2012
I'm having a weird issue with an ASA 5520 (Ver. 8.2) of a customer. The scenario is as follows:
There is a sub net (on a sub interface) "Guest" which basically is allowed unlimited access to the internet. Traffic is source Na Ted through the ASA to the outside interface. This works fine.
There is on the "inside" interface a server which can be accessed from the outside via a public IP address. On the ASA this is implemented as a static NAT entry. This also works fine.
Now the customer wants to access the server on the inside from a client of the "Guest" interface using the public (Na Ted) IP address. Reason for this is, they have an application with hard programmed IP address inside and want to run some life tests. However, this kind of traffic seems not to be passing through the ASA.
What I have tried so far:
- examined, if a hairpin scenario could be applied here, but it seems not, as I have traffic traveling between interfaces not out and in to the same interface.
- enabled the option "enable traffic between two or more interfaces which are configured with same security levels" and also "enable traffic between two or more hosts connected to the same interface"
- when I use the real addresses of the host, it works, so it shouldn't be an issue with the firewall rules
So any reason why I cannot use the public NAT address from any of the other interfaces?
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May 22, 2012
I need to connect from an inside host to a host located in the DMZ zone for DNS queries. The host in the DMZ zone has a static NAT to the outside. The point now is that I would like to connect from inside to the NATed outside address, means to the public Internet address.
Inside host: 10.0.0.1 -> PAT for 10.0.0.0/8 to 20.0.0.254 (Outside Interface)
DMZ host: 192.168.1.1 -> NAT to outside to 20.0.0.1
The traffic should be 10.0.0.1 udp>1024 to 20.0.0.1 udp=53. The source IP address on the outside interface now is 20.0.0.254 (according to the PAT), the destination IP address 20.0.0.1. The DNS reply from 20.0.0.1 should go back now to 20.0.0.254 and then to the inside host 10.0.0.1.
I know that on the PIX it was not possible, to have outgoing traffic on the outside interface which immediately enters again the same interface. Can I realize this scenario with the ASA 8.4(3) release now?
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May 23, 2013
i can't get it working to expose on internal server to an outside interface.I used the public server function in ASDM.Internet access works if i nat my private adress to one of the available ipadresses provided by our isp.
Internal Server : owncloud 172.10.0.4
External Server : ext181 46.245.171.181
I can't see the error in the configuration,
: Saved
:
ASA Version 9.1(1)
!
hostname rhedetest
domain-name xxxxx.de
enable password 59t92OvRofWL9yf3 encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
[code]....
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Dec 15, 2011
We've a Cisco ASA 5505 connected directly to Verizon FiOS Circuit (ONT) box using Ethernet cable. As per the existing documention that I have, the previous configured this as a dedicated router to establish a seperate VPN connection our software provider. They assigned both Public Static and Local Static IP address. When I try to ping the public IP address, it says request time out; so the public IP address is no longer working.
When I ping the local IP address of 192.168.100.11, it responds. The SolarWind tool also shows Always UP signal. How can I login into this router either from remotely or locally to check the configuration, backup and do the fimrware upgrade?
I also tried to connect my laptop directly to the ASA 5505 router LAN port. After 3 minutes, I'm able to connect to Internet without any issues. However I don't know the IP address to use to login.
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Apr 19, 2012
I'm trying via the ASDM to port forward http connections to a DVR for the purpose of viewing IP cams.I've tried via ASDM to create a public server but I'm not allowed to use my public IP address for the public Interface.I have only one public IP address available.Is there any way round this ? I would also like to know how I can enable NAT with PAT.I've tried setting the outside Interface for use with PAT but It keeps reverting to the setting for a range of external addresses.I'm not really used to the ASA cli yet , I'm getting there.If there's a workaround via the CLI , I'll take that route.
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Mar 10, 2011
we have two Cisco ASA 5510 in failover configuration.We tried to change the public IP address on the Outside interface of the primary device but it didn't works. The new IP is not reachable from Internet nor pingable from device on the same LAN.The new IP address is in the same subnet of the old IP.
From the switch on which the ASA is connected and from another Cisco PIX we can see the ARP entry. In the analysis, on the old public IP address there was a VPN site-to-site and Webvpn defined.We tried also to shut/no shut the interface and reboot the device.
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Mar 15, 2011
Will I break anything if I create a second IP address on the physical external interface of our ASA 5510? I want to point it nowhere internally but want an active interface that can be vulnerability scanned but won't lead anywhere internally.
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Jun 22, 2011
I'm stuck at asa 5505 nat, port forwarding configuration Here is what i need:
host1: 192.168.1.1 service tcp/100 >>>>> public ip 1.1.1.1 service tcp/100
host2: 192.168.1.2 service tcp/200 >>>>> public ip 1.1.1.1 service tcp/200
host3: 192.168.1.3 service tcp/300 >>>>> public ip 1.1.1.1 service tcp/300
So people from remote just need to use 1.1.1.1 public ip to access all the ports on three different inside server.I can do this on my old ASA 5505 with 8.0(4). Looks like there're lots of change from 8.0 to 8.4.
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Jul 8, 2012
I have an old ASA 5505, and I'm having some trouble with Nat Hairpinning. I've done this with other firewalls before and I am having no luck now. I have an internal address that I wish to forward from an external address- so if someone goes to 123.456.789.012:3456 then it will forward to 192.168.1.244:92 (All numbers are arbitrary here- only for illustration). I have and Access Rule and NAT and PAT set up so that I can get in if I originate from outside the LAN. What I am trying to do is to have this work from inside the LAN as well- so that if I am at my desk, and I connect a device and type in 123.456.789.012:3456, it will deliver the content at 192.168.1.244:92. The problem I am having is that it just isn't working, and I cannot figure out why- When I started here, there was an address configured to work this way, and it still works- I just cannot find what is different between what I am doing and what the person who configured it did.
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May 26, 2011
I just replaced a PIX 501 with a new ASA5505. I had a very weird problem and would like to know what caused it incase I run into it again. The setup is a DSL connection, with an old-ish speedstream DSL modem. Static IP, no PPPoE. I had a PIX 501, then two servers with static NAT entries on secondary WAN IPs. Everything was working fine on the PIX, I just duplicated the config over to the ASA. I swapped out the PIX for the ASA, and rebooted the DSL modem to clear out it's cache. After installation, NAT was working fine for the the global pool, but the systems with static NAT could not get online. I tried lots of different things to fix them, and they never worked. Finally I rememberd running into an issue like this a long time ago, in that the static NAT IP's wouldn't work without giving them a bump-start on the network. So I assigned the ASA each of my WAN IPs, one at a time, and tested them all. After that I went back to the original WAN IP, configured the static NATs, and they fired right up. why did my static NAT entries not work until I first assigned them to the ASA, then swapped back? I did reset the DSL modem when I swapped the firewalls, so I don't believe it was an ARP issue (unless it was an ARP issue at the far end?) I would like to know if there is something I can do differently with the devices or with the config to not have this issue again in the future.
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May 25, 2011
Currently a customer has all theLAN devices using a router as the Default Gateway. The router also do the Dynamic NAT to the internet access and has NAT/PAT rules to publish some services like HTTP and FTP. As I know the router will permit all the incoming traffic in all its interfaces without restrictions at less there is an ACLs that restrict the incoming traffic on an specific interface.Now the customer has bought a brand new ASA and wants to use it as the default gateway for the entiery LAN. This means, the ASA will have the internet connection and will be the responsible for the NAT/PAT process.
I have configured the NAT/PAT rules already following the current router configuration, but I need to know if I have to configure ACLs allowing the incoming traffic on th Outside interface for the services I NATed.
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Jan 12, 2012
I have a Cisco ASA5505 running 8.2(1) and I am using ASDM to manage the firewall. I have a Linux VPN server on the inside with and IP address of YYY.YYY.YYY.39 with a static NAT to the outside with an address of XXX.XXX.XXX.171 . I have a site to site VPN tunnel which terminates on the outside of the ASA on the outside interface XXX.XXX.XXX.190 .Traffic from the YYY.YYY.YYY.0/24 network can't transverse the site to site VPN as there is a conflict of IP address's on the far side so it is natted via a dynamic policy to host address ZZZ.ZZZ.ZZZ.100, Users remote into the inside(YYY.YYY.YYY.0/24) for support via the Linux VPN server (.39) and then need to communicate down the site to site VPN. The problem is that the static NAT for the incomming connections takes preference and bypasses the site to site VPN tunnel for outbound traffic. I tried to create a policy Static nat but it tries to modify the static nat that handels the incomming traffic to the Linux server.
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Jan 28, 2013
i have 2 internal server sitting in inside interface
inside network vlan 1 ip address 192.168.0.20, and 192.168.0.22
i going to map 192.168.0.20 to public ip routable address 203.117.124.180 and 192.168.0.22 to public ip routable address 203.117.124.181
the purpose is to make those 2 server 192.168.0.20, and .22 to be able to access remotely using public routable ip address,
however, after done the configuration i still not able to ping or access the public IP Address mention above. my both server are turn on and can access internally.both server are also able to access internet. See below partial configuration retrieve from Show Run.
nat-control
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (Antlab) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
[Code].....
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Aug 30, 2011
I have a 5505 for a small business that has one web server. The web server has a static NAT entry to an IP address and not an interface. There is an access rule allowing any HTTP traffic to the outside IP of the web server. From the web server I can't access the Internet.
All other computers on the network can access the Internet using a dynamic nat rule that uses the outside interface. The web server is accessible from a computer behind the firewall.
If I delete the static NAT entry for the web server I can get on the Internet.
I have turned debugging on and see that an outbound connection is built and then 30 seconds later the connection is torn down with the bytes 0 SYN Timeout message.
I am running 8.0(5).
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Aug 31, 2012
I have an ASA 5505 behind my internet router. i have got only one public ip configured on the router outside interface.192.168.20.0/24 subnet is configured between ASA and router and inside network is 192.168.10.0/24 (Refer the attached diagram).
I have exposed my mail server and ftp server to public through static PAT in router and ASA with the same public on router outside interface. Iam facing issue some of the machines inside my network internet is not working(actually DNS is not resolving) some of the PC's internet is working fine some of the PC's randomly working. i have attached the diagram and ASA config , after this issue is sorted out i need to configure a L2L VPN to my head office.
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Jan 23, 2012
We have ASA 5550, I have a portal server in the dmz which is natted statically to a public ip address for port 443. The application works fine from outside world. The server is also nated with a dynamic nat from inside to dmz and when I hit on the dmz ip from my inside it works fine.
The requirement for us is that the users sitting behind the inside (i.e. LAN) should access the server on the public ip address and not thru the dmz.
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Feb 5, 2012
I'm trying to configure a second server on my network but whenever I add the static NAT rule, the internet stops working on that computer.
Here's my Cisco ASA configuration:
ASA Version 7.2(3)
!
hostname domain
[Code].....
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Feb 9, 2013
I have configured the ASA in a very similar manner to how the PIX was set up but I'm having trouble with some hosts on the inside accessing the Internet. Any inside hosts which use DHCP work fine. Any inside hosts with a static IP (and configured on the ASA with a "static" rule) cannot access the Internet. For example, in the config below the server daviker-dialler cannot access the Internet. I've spent a few days working on this now and have started from scratch several times but I'm not getting anywhere. Apologies for all the X's everywhere, didn't like to post anything sensitive on the Internet.
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Jun 3, 2013
I am mapping static ip address to the local ip address.We have a bsnl broadband connection, and bsnl has provided us with one static ip address.We are using broadband modem.Now I would liket to map this static ip address to one of the private ip address which is 192.168.1.2(database server).i want to do nat above ips if i do so then i dont have no ip to assign to my outside interface.I would like to access this device over internet, by typing my public (Static ip ) given by the BSNL.security device i have is cisco ASA 5505.
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