Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5510 - Single Address NAT From VPN
Jan 17, 2012
We have an ASA5510 running version 8.25. This is in our central office in London. The London network has an ip address range of 10.110.128.0/22. Connected to this via a site-to-site VPN we have a satellite office that has an IP address range of 172.16.148.0/22.
We have now connected to our parent company via another site-to-site VPN connected to the same ASA5510. Their network has an internal range of 10.110.18.0/24. It was our parent company that issued us with our range of addresses a long while ago so that it all fits in with the rest of the company.
We have resources (web servers) on their network that we use which work just as it all should. We now want to allow our satellite office to view those same web servers. The problem is that only 10.110 addresses can flow to our parent company.
I have configured the firewall at our central office and our satellite office to route across to our parent company via our network network and the packets are flowing just fine except that obviously once they reach our firewall they cannot go to our parent company because the 172.16.148 range cannot be routed there.
My idea is to NAT traffic from our satellite office to one of our local addresses before it goes over to our parent company network.
For example: If someone in our satellite office with an IP address of 172.16.150.5 attempts to request a resource from 10.110.18.12 then the request would go via the VPN to our firewall and then get NATed to 10.110.131.200 before being passed on to our parent company network.
My question is what would the NAT configuration be to achieve this. I just cannot work out what type of NAT I would need or how to construct the command. It's probably PAT as it will be multiple addresses to a single address. Essentialy, all traffic from 172.16.148.0/22 destined for 10.110.18.0/24 should get NATed at our firewall to 10.110.131.200 before being passed on.
Just to add, we already have this working from our Cisco 3000 Concentrator which is now going to be phased out hence trying to get this to work on our ASA. The satellite office has now been moved to the ASA and as of today our parent company has been moved to the ASA.
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Feb 5, 2012
I need to create a firewalled segment that not only separates hosts from general population, but also from each other. The solitary confinement of firewalled segments.I know that I could create a bunch of sub-interfaces, one for each host or group that needs to be isolated, but I'd really rather not have to do that if possible. 1) It could become a management nightmare between ACLs and sub-interfaces and 2) it's a waste of IP addresses.s there any way that I can create a bunch of separate VLANs behind the firewall and have them all terminate at the firewall, using a single firewall IP address for the gateway?
VLAN 1 - hosts 1.1.1.5 and 1.1.1.6VLAN 2 - hosts 1.1.1.7
Firewall DMZ Interface - 1.1.1.1VLAN 3 - hosts 1.1.1.8 and 1.1.1.9
This way, the hosts are isolated and can't talk to each other unless they're on the same VLAN.I'm working with an ASA 5510 running 8.2.4(4).
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Feb 1, 2012
I have a private network behind a configured Cisco ASA 5510. I need to send data back and forth between a server on the inside network and a device on the outside network on port 44818. No amount of configuration is allowing this to happen. The packet tracer always fails on of the implicity "deny" rules, even though my other rule should explicitly permit it. I also realize I need to set up routing from my outside network to the inside network, but I cannot see from the documentation how to do that on this particular port without simultaneously breaking my outside connection.
The inside IP for the ASA is 192.168.25.1
The outside IP for the ASA 192.168.11.54
Here is my current configuration:
: Saved
: Written by enable_15 at 08:49:25.956 UTC Thu Feb 2 2012
!
ASA Version 8.2(5)
[Code]....
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Dec 18, 2012
I am working on a project to migrate a single Checkpoint firewall over to a single ASA 5510, no VPN, just firewall. The checkpoint firewall has 8 physical interface so the ASA 5510 also support physical 8 interfaces so thiw will be a one-to-one swap. At the moment, I don't have an ASA 5510 to test my theory so I am going to throw it out here. The checkpoint firewall is a SPLAT running on an powerfull IBM Server with 8 CPU dual cores with 32GB of RAM and it has 1200 rules with over 120,000 objects with some of the crazy NATs but it works so we will just leave it at that. There are not that much traffics going across the firewall so there are no need to put in an ASA 5585
I use the cisco conversion tool to do the policy conversion from Checkpoint to Cisco, I get about 1.5 million lines in the configuration. A lot of it has to do with Checkpoint having no concept of interface security level while ASA does. I am sure I can optimize it to cut down the number of lines in the configuration; however, that is not my main concern at the moment. The customer goal is that at the time when cutover from Checkpoint to Cisco ASA, they want everything to be perfect, meaning that it will work like magic.
My question is that can the ASA 5510 handle 1.5 million lines of configuration? Are there any limitations on this? I know there are limitations with FWSM but since I don't have an 5510 to test.
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Sep 8, 2011
I would like to know if there is a way to apply in the Cisco asa 5510 traffic shaping not for a interface but a single IP address.For example i would like to limit the bandwith for the IP address of my FTP server.
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Nov 1, 2012
I am working on an ASA 5510 on 8.4 IOS and need to know how to limit icmp to just a single host? What I would like to do is be able to PING from the Inside interface 10.X.X.X to host 4.2.2.2 on the Outside, but thats it no other host would be PINGable.I tried MANY different access-list statements but the only way I can get icmp out and working is using the "fixup protocol icmp" but then everything is PINGable and the ASA does not block anything.
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Apr 16, 2011
I have a ASA 5510 actve/standby and create one site to site VPN with remote peer ip address xx.xx.xx.xx, Our VPN traffic running on 6 mb internet link for video conferancing traffic.Now client give another link 2 mb internet and client told to us our data traffic runnig on 2 mb link but this data traffic running on the same remote peer IP xx.xx.xx.xx.
Secondly request also they need failover over the ISP link.
how we immplement the same on ASA 5510.
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May 28, 2013
I need the following ports forwarded for a single ip address Port 88 (UDP)Port 3074 (UDP and TCP)Port 53 (UDP and TCP)Port 80 (TCP) .Is there an easy way to to it with service objects/groups?
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Jul 30, 2012
I have an ASA 5510, one public IP address on my outside interface, an internal email server and a private network.I would like...
1: Users on my private network to be able to access the internet (PAT them to external outside address)
2: Email to be delivered to my MX (my single public IP address translated back to my internal email server.
i.e. can I share my single public IP address to serve translation in both directions (private users surfing the Internet (in-to-out) and an outside to inside NAT for email) ?
Email (MX) = 1.2.3.4
Public (outside) address = 1.2.3.4
Email server internal = 10.1.2.3
Internal private subnet for users = 10.0.0.0/8
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Apr 1, 2012
I'm new to an ASA 5510 running 8.4(3) and am trying to figure out something regarding time ranges in ASDM. I simply want to allow a single port during business hours only (I'm not concerned about open sessions needing to be closed). So as an example I add a rule something like:
(RULE1 on the internal interface) SRC=INTERNAL DEST=ANY SERVICE=RDP ACTION=PERMIT with a time range set for weekdays 8:00-16:59. I did a test after 5pm on a weekday and was still allowed to do RDP to a server (from INTERNAL), and after using the packet trace tool saw it was still passing through due to a rule a couple lines down (rule 4) that allowed a port range that happened to include port 3389. So my question is if I specify an "allowed" time range and someone attempts access outside that time range, why doesn't it drop it right there? I guess I'm assuming that anything outside the "allowed" time range would be dropped but that doesn't seem to be the case. I'm also assuming the rule base is processed top to bottom.
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Mar 3, 2013
I am using an ASA 5510 firewall in routed mode.How can I filter incoming traffic by mac address on the AS 5510 ? I have already setup a static access rule for rdp users on the outside to access a terminal server on the inside.Now, i would like to further limit access from specific computers only.
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Nov 16, 2011
I added a new server and created a new static NAT assignment on the ASA 5510 to the server's IP. When I browse to the web to check what public IP it's reporting, it shows the wrong IP. I disabled the network interface on the server, ran "clear xslate", reenabled the network interface, ran "sho xlate" and while the correct translation was in the table, the server still reported the wrong IP address.I even ran a packet trace and it showed the IP address being correctly translated to the proper public IP, but when I browse to the web I get the same erroneous public IP. [code]
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Nov 28, 2012
We have hosted spam filter service with 3rd party vendor. My vendor is switching to different spamming services and I need to add ip address lets say 44.33.454.32 to the list of allowed system that can connect to my smtp service. I am going over my firewall 5510 configs and I think I need add the entry like this: “access-list outside-to-inside extended permit tcp object-group obj-44.33.454.32 interface outside eq smtp”. [code]
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Dec 10, 2012
I have just started to use an ASA 5510 for my network. I use the DHCP server on it and after i made the change over to ASA hosts started loosing their IP address. This was not a problem before on my old firewall that aso had the roll of DHCP.
Is it possible that something is wrongly sett on the asa? All traffic is flowing normaly when this does not happen.
Information:
Lease length: 172800
address pool: 134 addresses
hosts: around 45 + mobile units 45
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Jan 19, 2013
Is it possible to perform static Nat's through an internal network?I have a ASA 5510 with a public outside interface (let’s call it 68.68.68.1), and I have an inside private IP address (192.168.1.2/24). The inside IP address leads to a 4900m with that interface being configured with a 192.168.1.1 (no switching). On the 4900 M I have several VLANs one of them is an internal DMZ of sorts. (192.168.2.0/24). Within this DMZ network are several Web servers which need to be associated a public IP address (68.68.68.x).
Every time I configure a static Nat to associating a public IP address with an internal IP address within the DMZ, packet Tracer on the ASA informs me that the packet gets dropped at the static Nat and I cannot figure out why this is so.Safe it to say my question still stands is it possible to Nat (68.68.68.222 to and 92.168.2.60) given the configuration above, and how would I go about configuring in such the manner above so that I acn apply static nat through the 192.168.1.0 network to reach the 192.168.2.0 network.
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Dec 25, 2012
We have an ASA 5510 and we also have two separate address pools which have been provided by our ISP. The addresses are not contiguous. Is there a way to configure an interface on the ASA to handle both sets of public address pools? If the outside interface is set up on eth0/0 would I create two subinterfaces (eth0/0.1, eth0/0.2) and assign each subinterface an address pool? Then just NAT/PAT to my heart's content? At that point I would want both to route to our inside network. So it's basically two inbound sets of IP addresses comming into one interface and then comming into the network... Right now the outside interface is configured with our first set of IP addresses. We wanted additional addresses and when we called our ISP they told us we already had them - just a different pool. Hence the question. I'm guessing that I wouldn't put anything specific on the outside interface and I would put the specifics on the subinterfaces?
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Mar 15, 2011
Will I break anything if I create a second IP address on the physical external interface of our ASA 5510? I want to point it nowhere internally but want an active interface that can be vulnerability scanned but won't lead anywhere internally.
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Apr 5, 2012
We've had issues with our Exchange 2010 server (running on ESXi 4.1) since its default gateway was changed to our new ASA 5510. They manifested as frequent Outlook client connection dropouts or as IP address conflicts whenever Exchange was rebooted. The temporary fix was to disable the Exchange server NIC, bounce the ASA and enable the server's NIC again. We saw poor performance from Exchange after a while again, but after some research and testing I realised that disabling proxyarp on the inside interface fixed the problem permanently.
However I've now realised that the client VPN no longer routes properly because proxyarp is disabled on the inside interface, so I still have a problem.
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Apr 10, 2011
Using Cisco ASA5510 Security Plus (Post May 2010) with 8.2(1)
I was trying to limit the number of internet IP Address that can initiate Remote Access VPN connection to the firewall. I have plan to only allow internet IP Address from few ISPs for control.
However, blocking AHP, ESP, ISAKMP, NON500-ISAKMP, and IPSec Over TCP Port Assigned in the firewall outside interface doesn't work. But it works by putting the ACL in the router before the firewall. It seems that the firewall have a "hidden" process VPN first before user entered ACL (or explicit rule), similar to Checkpoint FW's implied rule. How to get around it?
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Nov 4, 2012
We will be moving to a new data center in the very near future and with them our WAN IP addresses will be changing. Any best course of action for changing the IP addresses throughout the firewall configuration? Would it be possible/suggested to export the running-config, make the neccessary changes, then import the config? I am familiar with the ASA 5510 only so far as changes are required. It is not something I work with on a regular basis.
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Nov 30, 2011
I have an ASA 5510 running version 7.0. I have a problem with an exchange server using a static map and its outbounc connectivity. It connects outbound through the global address even though inbound connectivity works fine through the static mapping. The recent changes are changing of the zero route through a different interface (there are to circuit connected to this ASA on different interfaces). So the idea was to get all workstations in the office using the global address and routing out through one circuit, and the servers connecting in/out through the other circuit. Shouldn't a static mapping ignore what the zero route is?
Here are what I believe to be the relevant configs.
interface Ethernet0/0
description New 6mb circuit
speed 100
[Code]....
So exchang2 server can be connected to from the outside properly via IP xxx.207.51.231/exchange2-outside, but all outbound connections from this server are going out via IP xxx.122.47.218/circuit-6mb as do all the workstations due to the global address statement.
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Oct 7, 2012
I am able to establish a single VPN session on an ASA 5510. The network is as follows:Cisco 2600 router----> ASA 5510---->non cisco UTM----> LAN.Once another session is connected (same profile different username) is connected the first one disconnected.
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Jan 26, 2012
How can I dedicate a single VPN NAT ip to a single client VPN ? I dont want this ip used by another vpn client....
I got a ASA 5510 with a dhcp pool.cisco vpn client 5.0
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Feb 22, 2012
I'm running into a strange problem and cant seem to figure it out. I have an asa running 8.2(1). I have an ipsec vpn setup and working great. I can ping hosts on the inside of the network and everything seems to be fine. However there is one single ip address that i know for a fact is live, but i cannot ping through the vpn. If i ping the address from the asa i get a reply, if i ping the address from inside the network i get a reply, but if i ping when connected through the vpn no reply.
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Feb 14, 2012
I need to put a few cameras, without a server, on a static WAN ip address. Do I just assign them a static LAN ip address(for example 192.168.1.200), make sure the port they use is open, then type the WAN static ip address then colon and the last address? Like this.....I'm making up the WAN address....45.34.55.334:200
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Jan 24, 2012
how to connect a different ip addressing single system in different place. but we cann't change the ip address in manually
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Sep 11, 2012
I am having an issue with the user VPNs. For users connected via the AnyConnect VPN client, all of their Internet traffic goes out their local Internet connection, since I am using split tunneling. However, I need a specific public IP address to go through the VPN tunnel and out the DIA at the main office, rather than the user's local internet connection. I managed to have this IP address go through the tunnel to the ASA at the main office, but it appears that it gets blocked somewhere there, or maybe the return traffic gets blocked. I am using an ASA 5520 at the main office, with software version 8.3.
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Apr 9, 2013
I have a i-ball 150M wireless-N ADSL2+ Router device in that , in the NAT tab, i have activated DMZ at my static ip with a private address 192.168.1.224 , so that that ip enabled device can be access to anywhere in public network.I want that using this single static ip , How to configure two private address devices in DMZ, so that both of ip enabled devices can be access in public network.
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Nov 16, 2011
I need to block this mac address in my 3550 switch.i enable port security but this mac address comes and do the violation and port is shut down.
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Feb 29, 2012
I have a situation where a user needs more than one office extend AP in his home. My office extend controller is a 5508 running 7.0.220.0. Are there any issues NATing multiple OE APs to a single address? My initial lab results indicate that each of the AP's associate with the controller and establish a DTLS tunnel. I see the SSIDs get pushed to the AP and then it seems to restart the process never being fully operational. Is there a workaround that will allow me to run mutliple OE APs?
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Jan 29, 2013
We have a Cisco 2911 router in our company. I didn't set it up myself nor I was involved. I only started working here recently, bit over 3 months ago. I have been given ongoing task which other IT Technicians been struggling for almost a year with a idea that maybe because I'm fresh person in the company I will find a original idea why could this thing not work.
Our router have a problem with blocking a single IP address, but not completely It's hard to explain but I will try my best. Company is hosting their website externally and accessing the host and FTP on the host on daily bases. It is important for the website to work on the internal network in company. It does work sometimes, but from time-to-time the website showing time-out error 118 on any point before Cisco router using both http and https, have tried putting just the IP address( doesn't matter is it on the general network or last ISA server on DMZ ). I am able to connect to the website using any of proxy gates but not directly to the website. I have also tested the connection past the router and I was able to connect to the website without any problems. I am also able to ping the host's address from the router and internal network.
I have eliminated the possibility of not correctly setup proxy or firewall on the network as problem also occur on the DMZ. I have also checked access-lists on the router and firewall rules for Any possibilities and I can't really see a way why would the router do this.
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Jun 11, 2013
I have 2 servers, one active, the other standby, both will be using the same IP. If the active fails then a re-patch for the standby to make this the active. I understand that i will need to clear the arp & maybe mac address table on the 6500 for the new active server to work, as the failed server will have its mac address on the 6500,.
is there a way around this so i dont have to clear the arp cache & clear the mac table? [code]
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Nov 25, 2011
I have a standard home network consisting of internet access provided by my cable company which is then disseminated to a variety of wired and wireless devices via a router.
I would like to create a second wireless network that is separate from my current one. This new wireless network would have extra access controls including access restrictions to some web sites using both IP address restrictions and using the OpenDNS DNS servers.
The picture below illustrates the current configuration. The question is: how can I connect ROUTER B to the internet using my current equipment (without buying another IP address from the cable company)?
W
MODEM --> ROUTER A --> ANTENNA <------> COMP 3
1 2 3 4
| |
| |
COMP 1 <---' | W
| ?? <--> ROUTER B --> ANTENNA <---> COMP 4
COMP 2 <-----' 1 2 3 4
W = WAN port
So, in the above picture, COMP 4 is connected via wireless to this second network and cannot access anything on the first network and uses different different DNS servers.
In case it matters, ROUTER A is a Linksys WRT54GL while ROUTER B is a D-Link DI-624.
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