Cisco Firewall :: Cross Interface Traffic ASA5505
Mar 12, 2012
I have an ASA-5505. [code] I have an Exchange server on the 10.10.10.0 network. I need to be able to allow Active-Sync and OWA from the Guest WiFi through to the Exchange server on the 10.10.10.0 network. The Guest Wi-Fi uses external DNS so traffic is going out to the Internet and getting an IP address which is of course assigned to the Outside interface abd trying to come back in on that interface.How do I make this do what I need? How do I setup the rules to allow this traffic?
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Sep 17, 2011
I have two attachments that show my basic network layout. I can get from the VPN Cisco Client to Workstation 2 just fine with my current NAT rules in place. I can also get from Workstation 2 to Workstation 3 just fine. But I'm having issues when I try to get from the VPN client to Workstation 3... What would I need to do enable to get to Workstation 3 from the VPN client? IT seems very simple to me (just PAT that traffic as I do the traffic from Workstation 2 to Workstation 3) but that does not work.
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Oct 9, 2011
I have Pix 501 firewall and I'm just configuring the device for "Email Server" to allowing POP/SMTP.
Inside Interface Address: 132.147.162.14/255.255.0.0
Outside Interface Address: ISP provided IP address
My question is can my traffic goes from inside interface to outside interface? (because the inside interface address not from 10.0/172./192.168 private address)Also I'm allowing internet from this email server (132.147.162.14) so what my access list to be configured? and what my subnet mask shoud be there?
Pix(config)#access-list outbound permit tcp 132.147.162.14 255.255.0.0 any eq 80
Pix(config)#access-list outbound permit udp 132.147.162.14 255.255.0.0 any eq 53
Pix(config)#access-group outbound in interface inside
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Jul 14, 2011
I've recently upgraded my old firewall from a PIX to an ASA5505 and have been trying to match up the configuration settings to no avail. I have is that I can't ping the new firewall on it's inside interface, despite having "icmp permit any inside" in the running config. Secondly, the server I have on there ("Sar") can't connect out to the internet.I've included the ASA's running config incase anybody can see if something stands out. I have a feeling it's either not letting anything onto the inside interface, or there is no nat going on. Lastly (and possibly relevant), the firewall is actually going at the end of a vlan, which is different to the firewall's inside vlan number. I don't know if this is actually the problem because the server can't connect out even if connected directly into the firewall.
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Jan 25, 2013
I used the GUI configuration tool for this ASA 5505. When I install it no traffic passes. I am wondering to verify my config. I have masked the usernames for VPN with xxxxxx and yyyyyy. [code]
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Nov 15, 2011
I am trying to setup my very first ASA5505 and I cannot get it to pass traffic from the inside to the outside. I am not using NAT/PAT. Here is what I have done so far.
ASA5505(config)# interface Vlan 1ASA5505(config-if)# nameif insideASA5505(config-if)# security-level 100ASA5505(config-if)# ip address 33.46.132.34 255.255.255.248ASA5505(config-if)# no shut
[Code]....
Then from the asdm I permited everything from inside to go out but I cannot get any traffic through. I can ping the outside if I source the outside interface but not if I source the inside. The logs would not show me anything.
I did a packet tracer and it indicates the implicit deny rule at the end of the access-list is stopping my traffic eventhough I have allow rules above it?
I also checked the box in the asdm to allow traffic to pass without NAT
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Sep 13, 2011
We have an issue where by we connect to various customers and the Cisco IPSEC remote access works fine from our LAN through an ASA5505 to a customer site.We have 1 customer that we have some issues with. We can connect from the LAN through to the customers VPN, authenticate and establish a tunnel but in we cannot pass traffic. When we try from outside of the office on a public internet connection the VPN works fine. What could cause this issue?
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May 15, 2012
Let me start by saying that I'm just starting to study for CCNA, so the ASA seems to be a bit above me yet. The ASA's we are using is for VPN to our corporate office and only allowing access to our Citrix environment, so no direct internet allowed. We have a person who works in the remote office who has need for a caption telephone that requires direct access to the internet. The phone only supports DHCP, and getting the ASA to do an ARP reservations is proving difficult. For now I wrote an access list to allow it's DHCP address out but it still isn't working. The access list I wrote is:
access-list 101 extended permit ip host xxx.xxx.xxx.124 any log
access-list 101 extended permit ip any any
access-group 101 out interface outside
When I do a show access-list I'm seeing that traffic is hitting the access list as the hit counter has increased. When I do a show conn I'm seeing one of the IP's that the phone should have access to, however the flags are: saA, so I'm assuming they are not getting a response. According to the manufacturer, only outbound connections are needed, no incoming ports required. All traffic is TCP.
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May 20, 2011
I have ASA5505 with bese-license. I like to install proxy sever in my network and i want redirect traffic to the proxy server.
Below i added configuration in my firewall.
ASA(config)#access-list wccp-servers permit ip host 192.168.6.10 any ASA(config)#access-list wccp-traffic permit ip 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0 any ASA(config)#wccp web-cache group-list wccp-servers redirect-list wccp-traffic ASA(config)#wccp interface inside web-cache redirect in
furher configuration and if this configuration is enough, then how to check whther its working or not in my firewall.
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Oct 25, 2012
I have a cisco ASA5505, it runs a wide site to site VPN network and has 4 servers connected to it
10.50.15.4 > fileserver
10.50.15.5 > domain controller (exchange)
10.50.15.6 > terminal server
10.50.15.7 > terminal server
Now yesterday i removed 10.50.15.6 and replaced it with a new terminal server with the same ip address, ever since the ASA is blocking traffic between it and the domain controller (example)
2Oct 27 201214:51:0510600710.50.15.655978DNSDeny inbound UDP from 10.50.15.6/55978 to 10.50.15.5/53 due to DNS Query What has me baffled is the only thing different between today and yesterday is the new server is windows server 2008 and the old one was windows server 2003. The new server has the same LAN ip address as the old one to make the changeover seamless for the users.
why all the sudden my ASA has decided to block the traffic between those machines? all the other machines can talk to it fine just not the domain controller, and seeing that this is a terminal server naturally you can see the problem i face!
this router has worked flawlessly for 2 years now without any config changes and i cant work out why its blocking traffic between those 2 machines.
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Jul 23, 2012
I've just bought a ASA 5505 to project my LAN. I've already use Cisco router in the past but it's the first time with ASA line.Everythings work except one major point, the return traffic is blocked by the system… I don't really understand how the zone based firewall is supposed to work but it seems OK by default, my LAN side is allowed to talk with the Internet but Internet is not allowed to directly call my LAN. The NAT is setup to use the IP of my outside interface.When I try to ping a public server, the ASA debug log show me that the communication can go out the network, with the good translation, then go back to the ASA from the public server and here, the ASA block it because the communication is not allowed.I've only found two workaround:
-allow inside trafic with static rules, and I say NO ;
-disable the zone based feature by settings all zone to the 0 level…
How I'm supposed to make my state-full firewall work with zone based feature?
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Mar 10, 2011
I've had a Cisco ASA 5505 firewall connected to a cable modem (Virgin Media, UK) for the past 3 years. In the last 6 months or so I have noticed that the ASA would drop the outside (internet) connection intermittently, usually at least once every 1-2 weeks - the interface still shows as being up but no traffic crosses it, and computers on the inside network abruptly lose internet connectivity. Rebooting the ASA or administratively shutting down the interface and bringing it back up again would cure the problem straight away until the next time it happens.
In the last couple of days however despite nothing having been changed in the configuration the frequency of this connection drop has increased to the point where I would lose access to the internet within an hour of rebooting the ASA. It does not seem to matter whether or not there is traffic currently going out or not, inside computers just appear to suddenly lose internet connectivity.
I have tried the following without success:
1) I completely wiped the configuration (configure factory-default)
2) I changed the port the cable modem was connected to (eth0/0 -> eth0/7, changing switchport vlan accordingly)
I thought perhaps 2) had fixed it but it lasted a whole 2 hours before I woke up this morning to find that none of the internal equipment had internet access despite the fact eth0/7 was showing as up/up in ASA CLI.
This morning I manually set the eth0/7 port to "speed 10" (10Mbps, full duplex). It was previously set to be auto-negotiation (default) on both speed and duplex. As of this post it has managed to keep the outside connection up for 3 hours - but I'm not optimistic that it is fixed.
Interface counters have never shown any collisions, errors, etc - only packets input and output as expected.
Since the problem persisted across ports (eth0/0 -> eth0/7) I'm wondering whether or not the problem could either be faulty memory, or some kind of speed/duplex incompatibility between the cable modem and ASA.
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Nov 14, 2011
I'm going nuts with this ASA5505. This is a secondary firewall used only in emergencies when the primary Checkpoint failes.
The basics, it has two trusted interfaces, E0/1 and E0/2-6. E0/1, inside2 has 192.168.01/29 and inside is 192.168.200.1/24. I'd like any traffic to be allowed from inside and inside2 to outside and any traffic from the inside interfaces should be routed. No restrictions should apply between the two interfaces.
inside works just fine but no traffic is going out of inside2, not to outside or to inside.
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May 6, 2012
I have ASA5505 configured with internal network as 192.168.15.0 and default gateway 192.168.15.1 From the inside network, i'm able to access internet and able to ping all website (enabled ping). and all internel network devices can ping each other. Except i cannot ping my gateway (ASA5505) 192.168.15.1. I'm continously seeing this message on the log, when i tried to ping.. How to fix this?
Denied ICMP type=8, code=0 from 192.168.15.xxx on interface inside
replace xxx with my network devices that try to ping the gateway..I dont want outsiders ping my gateway, i need ping for inside internal network only.
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Jun 19, 2011
How can I get DMZ hosts to be able to access the Internet via the Outside interface of my ASA5505.I am using the DMZ to allow temp guest acces to the Internet.
Here is my configuration and it can be changed as needed.
User Access Verification
Password:Type '?' for a list of available commands.ciscoasa> enaPassword: *******ciscoasa# sho run: Saved:ASA Version 8.0(4)!
interface Vlan1nameif insidesecurity-level 100ip address 192.168.100.39 255.255.255.0!interface Vlan8no forward interface Vlan1nameif dmzsecurity-level 50ip address 172.31.10.1 255.255.255.0!interface Vlan11nameif outsidesecurity-level 0ip address 24.172.82.xxx 255.255.255.252!interface Ethernet0/0!interface Ethernet0/1switchport access vlan 11!interface Ethernet0/2!interface Ethernet0/3switchport access vlan 8!interface Ethernet0/4!interface Ethernet0/5!interface Ethernet0/6!interface Ethernet0/7!boot system disk0:/asa804-k8.binftp mode passivedns server-group DefaultDNSdomain-name asaobject-group protocol DM_INLINE_PROTOCOL_1protocol-object udpprotocol-object
[code]...
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Aug 17, 2011
I've tried to get my head around this but beeing used to Juniper and Watchguard devices I just can't get my home webserver published to the outside interface.I have a ASA5505 with ASA version 8.4 and ASDM version 6.4 and the basic license.
Outside interface is X.X.X.32/255.255.255.248 so I have 5 static IP:s on my external interface, .34 is in use for the outside interface.
Inside 10.10.10.0/25
DMZ 10.0.0.0/24
I have a webserver in DMZ located at 10.0.0.253 and would like to publish it to the external IP X.X.X.35.I've tried to make the static NAT but every time I do either nothing goes in or out of the DMZ zone or you can't access the webserver from the outside interface.Right now I deleted all trials since none of them work so only the basic config is applied. Everything get's NAT:ed to the external interface .34 IP.
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Dec 30, 2012
I am a total Cisco novice who has just had a ASA5505 installed to replace a linux freeware firewall (smoothwall).I'm told that the 5505 can't port forward traffic (e.g. ssh) from two external IP addresses to two internal destination machines via the same port # (22 in this example).
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Sep 25, 2012
we're looking to use an ASA5505 or 5510 as our firewall but want to see if one of them can prioritize traffic. I know it does QoS but we're wanting to dedicate x amount of our bandwidth to traffic based on destination IP address. Is that possible and does it take a license upgrade?
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Jan 10, 2013
we have a Cisco 2901 as a router on a stick for several vlans. Everything on the segment routes fine and accesses the internet just as they should. The 2901 connects to an ASA5505 on port 0/1. Any host connected to the ASA5505 can access the internet, but can not ping into any of the vlans off of the 2901. The strange thing is on either segement of the network I can ping all of the gateways. What is even more strange is when I run wireshark from behind the firewall going into the 2901 I can not see the packet on another wireshark instance behind the 2901. However if I start a ping for a host host behind the asa I can see the packet in wireshark on the host, which I am trying to ping, hit the gateway.
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Nov 26, 2011
I am new to the ASA series and I am at a complete loss as to why I cannot configure this router to forward SMTP and RDP traffic to an internal host.
The packet trace tool in ASDM shows complete end-to-end connectivity for RDP but it still fails to connect from outside. This is my config file, what I need to change in order to make it work?
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Oct 28, 2011
I have been working on a configuration for single IP address (on outside ) of ASA5505.I am trying to utilize the outside address 192.168.0.249 to PAT/NAPT to 10 inside machines [code]
What I am not sure of (actually that could be considered all encompassing) is the mapped services/real services.Any constructive comments assistance?
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Sep 13, 2012
I am trying to access and ping the inside interface of a ASA5505 from a remote network. From the remote network, I am able to access anything on the local network, but the ASA5505 inside interface.The 2 networks linked by a fiber link which have a transport network on another interface. From the remote network, I am able to ping the transport network interface IP, but I would like to be able to ping the inside interface IP. When I do a packet tracer, I get a deny from an implicit rule.How can I achieve that?
Here are the subnets involved and the ASA5505 config.
Remote network : 10.10.2.0/24
Local network : 10.10.1.0/24
Transport network : 10.10.99.0/24
[code]....
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Dec 20, 2011
FTP traffic routed from outside to the inside interface works fine. I have another interface with multiple sub-interfaces and vlans configured. FTP traffic routed from the outside to vlan2_servers is not making it through the firewall. I must be missing something. I have attached my config.
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Jul 31, 2012
I have little experience with firewalls, what I've learned has been by dealing with issues like this that arise from time to time.I know, I need to upgrade the version. It's in the works now. Anyways, my question/problem is: Today I've received reports of slow internet access/activity and have noticed myself that it seems a bit slow today. On the dashboard of our asa 5510 the "outside interface" traffic usage is running contstantly high. It's at the top of the graph. How can I tell what is causing the spike in utilization. It usually runs at about 1500-2000 Kbps, and now it's up over 10,000.
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Jan 16, 2012
I can't move traffic (isakmp udp_port: 500 & ipsec nat traverse udp_port: 4500) from my dmz to the outside interface
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Oct 13, 2012
I need to configure a Cisco ASA5510.Connencted the a single interface I have a switch. To this switch (same VLAN) there are connected:
1. The Subnet of the main office (192.168.1.253)
2. A router (IP 192.168.1.254) that routes the traffic to a remote location (Subnet 192.168.8.0/24)
I have so allowed any traffic incoming to the inside interface as follows:access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip any any and I have permitted traffic intra interface as follows: same-security-traffic permit intra-interface. [code]Unfortunately I cannot RDP into that server. When I simulate the connection via Packet tracer, it tells me that the implicit deny on the bottom of the connections from "inside" (firewall) does not allow the connection. It sounds to me like that "same-security-traffic permit intra-interface" does work only if there are 2 interfaces and not a single one.Unfortunately I cannot just unplug the cable and connect it into another port as the ip is on the same subnet and I cannot configure the other end router.
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Jul 21, 2012
We have a Cisco ASA 5505 (v7.2(3)) with a "fairly" normal configuration yet we have a problem where it appears UDP/53 traffic is denied on our inside network.
here is output from our sys log:
SyslogID Source IP Dest IP Description
305006 172.18.22.3 portmap translation creation failed for udp src inside:172.18.22.156/42013 dst inside:172.18.22.3/53
To give some clarification:
172.18.22.3 is one of our DNS servers
172.18.22.156 is a device we're experimenting with.
We've bypassed the Cisco by using a 4G wireless router with this same device - and it works flawlessly.Here is a [scrubbed] copy of our config. It is what I inherited from the previous admin - I'm not sure of all its finer points (I'm not Cisco certified -- perhaps I'm just certifiable.)
: Saved
:
ASA Version 7.2(3)
!
hostname [redacted]
[code].....
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Oct 4, 2011
I have problem with traffic coming from GRE interface and going further through FWSM on the same 6509-E chassis.It's very interesting and confusing. If packets are fragmented, I can go through, however, if I use normal packets (usual ping for example) traffic goes from outside to inside and stops on it's way back.
Here is the detailed info:
WS-C6509-E with WS-SUP720-3B
FWSM HW 4.0, SW 4.1(4)
GRE is done in hardware (source is loopback interface - only one loopback per GRE tunnel).
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Jun 1, 2011
I'm trying to route all default traffic from my production environment through my ASA 5520 on the "outside2" interface.The 5520 has a site to site VPN to our DR site on the "outside/inside" interfaces via one ISP. On another ISP, interfaces "outside2/inside2" go to the internet.
When I make my 3750 stack default route for the inside2 interface IP I cannot get to the internet. When it is pointed to the inside interface on my 5505, I can.
I get the following errors when I try to open google.com from a production server:Why is the 5520 trying to use the "outside" interface instead of the "outside2" interface to go out?
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Mar 15, 2013
I have a ASA 5505 with the security plus license. I have 7 vlans, 2 are guest vlans for wireless and wired connections. I am allowing traffic from the guest vlans to any with the http & https protocols I have ACL's in place before the allow all rule that do not allowed traffic from the guest vlans to the other vlans. Is there any way to have all traffic from the guest vlans to always go to the outside interface for the http & https traffic in stead of trying to go to the other vlans first, I know I have the ACL's in place to prevent the traffic but if I would feel better if I had this in place as well.
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Apr 25, 2012
For ASA v8.3 and above we don't need to use nat-controll, traffic from high security interface can go to low security interface without matching NAT statements.So does the ASA automatically NAT s the outgoing traffic to the outside interface by default?
For example
ASA inside int---10.1.1.1
outside int---120.11.1.1
when the inside hosts try to go out they will be NATed to 120.11.1.1 by default on version 8.3 and later.is that right?
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Apr 12, 2012
I have an issue where our ASA 5520 is impacting upload (from LAN to internet) speed. We have a 100Mbps SDSL internet link and only see around 45-50 Mbps on the upload when going via the firewall, download is around 90+ Mbps so that is acceptable. I have tested a laptop connected directly to the internet router and that give near on the 100Mbps up and down speeds, but if I put that laptop on the LAN or directly onto the firewall interface I only see 90Mbps down and 45Mbps up. I have check that the interface speeds/duplex on the firewall, switch and laptop are correct and also checked there are no errors on the ports. I also turned off the IPS and that made no difference. In addition I have checked the CPU during download/upload (max): CPU utilization for 5 seconds = 9%; 1 minute: 3%; 5 minutes: 1%
In theory the 5520 should be able to cope with this throughput:
Cisco ASA 5500 Series Model/License: 5520
Maximum firewall throughput (Mbps): 450 Mbps
Maximum firewall connections: 280,000
[Code].....
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Apr 23, 2012
I have an ASA 5505 with the base license,When I setup the DMZ interface I had to add the deny access to the inside VLAN. The DMZ works fine with WiFi on it, but user's iPhones can't get email unless they turn WiFi off.Is there a simple way to allow HTTPS traffic through the DMZ interface to our internal Exchange server which is NAT'd on the 5505's external IP?
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