Cisco Switching/Routing :: 3750E - Monitoring TCAM Usage
Nov 30, 2011
I had a lot of problems with TCAM table in the past and made changes in SDM ended whit that. But now want to be proactive and anticipate the problems in my TCAM table.
If the my template is "default desktop" they support a number of indirect IPv4 routes of 2k. I wanna know automatically by my management tools if this number reaches 1.9k.
That way I can take corrective actions before the problems starts on my network.
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Apr 16, 2013
I'd like to know what is "masks" in the output of show platform tcam utilization. What does 784 mean? What effect has the number of mask in the amount of supported unicast direct routes?
I'm having trouble comparing the capacity of theese two switches, regarding unicast directly-connected routes. I know the second switch has cpu utilization issues and ip unicast failed routes over 4096 arp entries. What would be the case for the first one?
Switch 1:
CAM Utilization for ASIC# 0 Max Used
Masks/Values Masks/values
Unicast mac addresses: 784/6272 12/26
IPv4 IGMP groups + multicast routes: 144/1152 6/26
[Code]...
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Feb 24, 2012
I've created a BVI2 where I bridged dot11 0.2 and vlan2 in order to have wired and wireless clients in the same vlan.Some wired client are not reachable from the lan. Wireless clients have no pbl in reaching each other.Monitoring a MAC address that is supposed to be behind the FA2 I have noticed that it moves to vlan2 when in fact it should be behind the FA2.Of course when "show mac-address-table" says it is behind Fa2 the ping to that MAC address works whereas when the TCAM reports it is behind vlan2 it doesn't. Once the MAC address is behind the vlan2 if I clear the mac-address-table and that mac-address is still put behinf Fa2 then the pings works again, sometime I have to perform twice the clear command before the MAC address goes back to the right location.I'd like to understand why the router moves that MAC address from Fa2 to vlan2 and that's the reason for my question in the subject.I don't have any problems for port Fa0 and Fa1."Show int fa2" doesn't show any problem/errors or the likes.BTW even if I force that MAC address to be statically behind FA2 the ping works fine but then stops and if I do "show mac-add" the static entry for it is still there... so looks like there us something that overrides that static entry. If clear everything and I have the mac-address be behind Fa2 then everything starts to work again. I used Fa3 instead of Fa2 and I get the same results.
IOS: c870-advipservicesk9-mz.151-3.T1.bin
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Nov 11, 2012
we have a WS-X6K-SUP2-2GE running CATOS software, we are facing a TCAM exhaustion.I would like to know the following:
1. during an exhaustion, based on what ACLs will be kept in hardware or moved to software? the name or number gives any precedence to an ACL over another ACL?
2. If the TCAM's utilisation was on the limit and we increased ACEs to a specific ACL, all the ACL will be moved to software or only the new entries?
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Sep 12, 2012
We have a 3750 stack with a mix of 3750G and 3750X switches. The current active template on the switch is desktop default and we are running EIGRP on the switch with large routing table so we get the TCAM error that a specific prefix cannot be programmed in TCAM memory so it will be software forwarded.%PLATFORM_UCAST-4-PREFIX: One or more, more specific prefixes could not be programmed into TCAM and are being covered by a less specific prefix, and the packets may be software forwarded
This error is quite frequent on a daily basis. My question is that will this error create a high CPU situation and affect traffic processing on the stack causing ESX Hosts to become unresponsive?
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Nov 6, 2011
following errors.
Nov 7 21:34:50: %EARL_NETFLOW-SP-STDBY-4-TCAM_THRLD: Netflow TCAM threshold exceeded, TCAM Utilization [99%]
Nov 7 21:44:44: %EARL_NETFLOW-SP-4-TCAM_THRLD: Netflow TCAM threshold exceeded, TCAM Utilization [91%]
I've already found this kinds of cases, in this community. So, It seems that Changing the current configuration to 'mls aging fast threshold ## time ## ' is most suitable in our situation.But, I don't know how to calculate the apt threshold value and time value.
[1] sh run | in mls
mls ip multicast flow-stat-timer 9
mls flow ip interface-full
no mls flow ipv6
no mls acl tcam share-global
mls cef error action freeze
[code]....
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Sep 26, 2012
Any command similar to sup720 "show tcam counters" It doesn't work on Sup2t.....
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May 29, 2013
I have a stack of 3750x switches running 15.0 (2) SE2 IOS. When I reload the switch stack, I am seeing the following message in the logs: IPv6 user port trust TCAM write failed.
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Oct 28, 2012
Have a problem coming my way with regards monitoring 3g data usage on an 887 router. The router will carry two links - x1 primary over the serial port and x1 secondary failover link utilizing 3g.
The 3g sim has an allowance of 1Gb per month (traffic has been baselined and this seems sufficient - not by me though).I have a requirement to monitor the 3g link and trigger an alert at say the 60% mark (600Mb). Whatever mechanism is used to count the data also has to reset to 0 at the beginning of every month as data stats will be included in monthly reports.
Second conundrum, I also have to somehow split out the data usage stats to show my customers usage as well as my own. My own being management traffic (mainly snmp and icmp) and present this in the monthly report.
#1 - Does the 887 have some form of 3g accounting capability either via gui or cli that can fulfil my requirements above?
#2 - With splitting the data usage stats, could this be achieved using netflow and if it was possible, could i only have my flows sent down the Primary link (obviously only when it is active) and if the box fails to 3g have netflow just count the data until the Primary kicks in again.If no built in features can give me what i want i my go down the eem scripting route burt this is a last resort.
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Dec 8, 2012
I need to use cisco 3750E switch on core. I want to know whether BGP is supported on this model or not?Currently i have c3750e-universalk9-mz.150-2.SE/c3750e-universalk9-mz.150-2.SE.bin" preinstalled. and i checked BGP is not supported on this IOS image.
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Mar 12, 2013
Quick question here. Using 3750E series switches with multiple VLANS configured. These switches serve as our 'core'. I have SVIs configured for the different VLANs and add inbound ACLs in each of the SVIs to control traffic between VLANS. This switch also terminates a P2P Ethernet link which connects to our Colo facility. The port used for this is configured as an L3 port. I noticed today that I was able to send traffic across this L3 link that I thought should have been blocked by an ACL I had in place but it wasn't. So the traffic flowed from a port in say VLAN 20 across this L3 link (assigned with an IP address). Would this traffic flow not cause traffic to be checked against an ACL applied in the inbound direction on the SVI of VLAN 20 (int vlan 20)? Traffic does get checked when routing between SVIs. Why would it not get checked when routing between SVI and L3 interface?
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Mar 9, 2011
using my wireless router (and my dsl internet connection)?My router is a Linksys WRT54G. I have a Windows 7 desktop, a Windows XP SP3 desktop and a Windows XP SP3 laptop that connect to the router.
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Jan 31, 2013
I am in the process of upgrading our network switches and wondering if the .lic file will work with the new software or if I have to rehost for the move to 15.0. Its a remote site and I would like to get some solid info before I pull the trigger.
Also which IOS should I be upgrading to?
c3750e-ipbasek9-mz.150-2.SE.bin
or
c3750e-universalk9-mz.150-2.SE.bin
[Code].....
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Nov 20, 2012
have 2 3750's one is an 3750E the other one is a G... Since they are 2 different versions Do I need to correct ios for each for example my 3750E switch i would have
IP BASE
c3750e-ipbasek9-mz.122-53.SE2.bin and for my 3750G switch should i use
IP BASE
c3750-ipbasek9-mz.122-53.SE2.bin
Which would be 2 separate images
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Nov 13, 2011
Can I get a stack cable longer then 3m?
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Apr 4, 2011
We're seeing "OutDiscard" error on a LAN switch connected to newly migrated Cisco IP phones. All the other error counters are clean except for the OutDiscard. (please see attached "show int count err" output.) [URL].
According to the link above, the common cause of such discards can be to free up buffer space.(Am I seeing a switch buffer issue?) How to identify/resolve the cause of the OutDiscard.The switch is 3750-E running c3750e-universalk9-mz.122-44.SE6.bin
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Apr 16, 2012
I am seeing on my 3750E series switches (WS-C3750E-48TD). I have multiple VLANs configured on here, one which is used as a 'workstation' VLAN. I have an inbound ACL applied to the VLAN interface *(int vlan 50 to be exact). This list is admittedly long at roughly 6000 ACE's. Now I just recently installed these switches as they replaced some 4507R switches which we moved to our new centralized DC. Here is the issue I am having. This same ACL was applied to the same VLAN interface on the 4507s when they were doing the work of the 3750s. What I used to be able to do was actually edit the ACL by removing it with no ip access-list extended WS-In and then followed up by the ip access-list extended WS-In ......and the lines I wanted in the ACL. I know I could use the line numbers to edit the ACL but this worked OK for me. When I would do this on the 4507R, the ACL was still applied to the interface but traffic never seemed affected by the removal and re-adding of the ACL. I did this by copying and pasting the ACL into a terminal window. It seemed as though on the 4507 the ACL was not compiled until the entire thing was in loaded in and therefore traffic was not processed by the ACL until the load was done
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Oct 30, 2011
I have a 3750E stackable swtch and I need to configure neflow on it. Are there any IOS versions that support netflow on the 3750E? Is there any possible to configure netflow on a 3750E? I do not see any netflow commands available on the switch?
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Apr 11, 2012
what is difference between Cisco catalyst 3750e 48 and SF300-48p.
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Oct 3, 2012
can I make the stacking of these two switches WS-C3750E-48PD-SF and WS-C3750X-48PF-L. Both have universal IOS.
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Dec 6, 2011
I have 3750E swiches with IOS v. 12.2(55)SE3. Couple servers connect to ths switch, after ping of IP this servers I can see mac addresses in mac address table.
For instance:
sw1#show mac address-table vlan 20
Mac Address Table
-------------------------------------------
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports(code)
---- ----------- -------- -----
When ip generate traffic to this server this mac address appear in table again on shot time (less than 10 seconds).
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Jan 4, 2012
I have a RVS4000 connected to my cable modem which I use as my gateway, the IP address of the RVS is 192.168.3.254
I have a 2811 with 3 subinterfaces of which I can ping all of them from my PC which at the minute is in VLAN 1, the only network that can connect to the outside world is VLAN 1, how can I enable the other 2 vlans to connect to the internet?
My set-up details are
Router
interface FastEthernet0/0.1
description *** Data Network***
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
[Code]....
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Mar 10, 2008
After I added the 3rd 3750E to my stack on Sunday I can no longer save my configs with 'copy run start' or 'write mem':
#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
nv_done: unable to open "flash:/config.text.new"
nv_done: unable to open "flash:/private-config.text.new"
nv_done: unable to open "flash:/multiple-fs.new"[OK]
[code]....
my flash seems to have plenty of space:
57409536 bytes total (24203776 bytes free)
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Apr 22, 2012
We tested a QoS in a Cisco 3750E, IOS: 12.2(58)SE2.Voice traffice in the correct Q without any problem, but all the others traffic the Defualt Q (0), tried to capture the traffic and tcp/udp port are correct.Any thing wrong with my ACL or DSCP - CoS?? ( that ACL works fin on 4500 and 6500) [code]
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May 3, 2013
I am not able to find the exact bug for Cisco 3750E stack - Debug Exception (Could be NULL pointer dereference) Exception (0x2000) error. Closest i can find is CSCsa72400 which only affects ver 12.2(20)SE4.All the stacks (3 switches) are running 12.2(50)SE3, It appears that the switch 1 crashed and reloaded. My hunch is its software but i cant find any related bugs. It could be hardware issue as well ?
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May 30, 2012
I have a device which will be sending voice and data packets and is able to mark the packets with DSCP values. Voice, 18 and Data 42.If this was a straight through network, I'd be clear on how to handle this, but.....I will be putting this traffic into a VLAN to isolate it from some other traffic on the network. What is the best way to prioritize this traffic inside the VLAN? Will the Cisco switch look at and respect the DSCP values inside the VLAN and prioritize accordingly inside the VLAN? Or, do I need to do some sort of DSCP to 802.1p mapping? Another option I would be fine with would be mapping the DSCP values for voice and data to two different VLANs and then giving the voice VLAN priority over the data VLAN .... I'm using 3750E switches.
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Oct 25, 2011
What is meaning backup on HSRP statas?There are 5 vlans.The other four vlans aren't backup status.Only one of five vlans display messeages. When I reload Catalyst3750E-1,debug log. [code]
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Apr 22, 2012
Can we stack a 3750G-12S-S switch with a 3750-E-24TD-S switch?
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Nov 7, 2012
9x3750E stacked switch (WS-C3750E-48PD-SF0) (15.0(1)SE2
C3750E-UNIVERSALK9-M)
2x10Gbe uplinks from EMC NAS
At a basic level, we have found that the 10Gbe uplinks have slow read performance with or without a port-channel configured (2-3 minutes for a 700MB file to desktop from the NAS) We switched back to testing a 1Gbe and the read speed is normal. Another anomaly is Win7 / 2008 machines read speed is fine from the NAS while the 10Gbe uplinks are in production?!
Write speed is great on 10Gbe. Only read speed is affected!! the switch is not reporting anything abnormal. We looked at SMB/SMB2 as another possible cause...
mls qos is enabled on the switch but not sure if this is affecting performance.
Is the ANY config that I need to carry out on the interfaces to get the read speed working as it should for both Win7 and WinXP. (MTU is 1500 throughout the enterprise, NAS included).
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Oct 16, 2011
I have installed and configured 2 new WS-3750E-24TD in the last 30 days, that have software version 12.5(50)SE2-universalk9, on our flat Development LAN (currently 7 existing WS-3750E-24TD with 12.5(35)SE2-universal)The new switches have shutdown, 1 has shutdown twice and I just had the other one shutdown on the weekend, all the status lights on the left are lit up but no port lights are on, I am not able to console in to the switch all I can do is cycle power. I am planning on upgrading all switches to the latest software release universalk9-mz.150-1SE
could this problem be a version incompatibillity between the switches?
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Jun 13, 2012
We have many 3750E's and need to use Finisar X2 modules FTLX8541E2. After 15.0(1) IOS upgrade the 3750's now recognize the Cisco part X2-10GB-LRM's, but will not recognize our Finisar modules.
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Jan 28, 2012
According to the following Cisco webpage, cross-stack 10-Gigabit EtherChannel is possible on the 3750 with up to two 10-Gigabit modules, using LACP: url...However, the webpage doesn't confirm if this functionality is restricted to a particular 3750 model, such as 3750E, or if it applies to all models. It also doesn't specify any particular IOS feature set. I've tried Cisco Software Advisor but it doesn't list this feature on either the 3750E or 3750-X. This is possible on the 2960-S switches (i.e. cross-stack 10gig EtherChannel)?
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Nov 20, 2011
Is there a way to use the "no switchport command to enable routing on a port and yet sequester it from traffic on other vlans within the switch?
The switch in question is a 3750E
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