Cisco Firewall :: 3545 IPv6 Tunneling Through IPv4 - Blockage
Nov 3, 2009
Would like to learn from you what tools I could use in a Network that provides IPv6 visibility and also completely blocks IPv6 from being tunneled through ipv4 only networks.
I have tested this from Linux running some internal penetration test apps,but specifically running Teredo tunneling in Local LAN that is able to completely bypass security paremeters such as websence filtering servers and be able to accessing internet IPv6 sites, even its equivalent IPv6 address based on its IPv4 PAT address could be pinged from outside.. is like the PIX firewall never existed - wide opened door .
Blocking in outbound and inbound direction udp ports 3545 and 3544 seem to done the trick in dropping IPv6 at the PIX/ASA from being tunneled out or in.. Is this so ? Realy ? not to fast!! None of our local systems - users PCs or servers have IPv6 stack enabled as a policy, however, in reality this poses a serious thread.
For example, Teredo tunneling running in a host inside LAN say by a user who is a hacker can use different UDP ports from the standard listening udp 3545/3544 ports, host will still be able to tunnel IPv6 through IPv4 again, in this case I want to have tool or a strategy that can detect this internally beside being blocked at the firewall, I am looking at AIP for our ASAs would this help? What other tools could I utilized to have some sort of IPv6 awareness in our LAN without having to rung IPv6 that can provide some visibility of this invisible traffic in IPv4 LANs.
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Dec 7, 2011
ASA 5520 running 8.2
Is it possible to do static (inside,outside) with the outside address being IPv6 and the inside IPv4?
If yes, is it possible to do this in parallel with an existing static mapping that goes IPv4 to IPv4?
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Jan 11, 2013
has quite frankly gotten me absolutely annoyed . I've tried just about everything, from using the netsh commands to changing the dns to 8.8.8.8 or that other one or the other. Nothing is working, I unplugged the router, problem persists, I disabled IPV6 problem persists, I restore, problem persists. The only clue I have is my router, and mysteriously, there are TWO of my computer on it. It might be nothing but most certainly has caught my attention. Also, it gives me this info about my media being disconnected
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May 2, 2012
I've just want to confirm if I can protect a router (telnet and ssh) putting 2 ACL's (one IPv4 and other IPv6) on the same line vty. Something like:
line vty 0 4
access-class hostsIPv4 in
ipv6 access-class hostsIPv6 in
Do I have to use named ACLs?
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Feb 2, 2011
Is GRE tunneling technique for IPv6 based on RFC2473 or Cisco proprietary standard?
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May 17, 2011
I am using window 7 on my laptop. I am using broadband internet (not wireless etc) via my external lan card but IPv4: IPv6: No Internet access shows.
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Aug 10, 2011
I have a dell inspiron 15 and I've been having trouble fully connecting to my wireless internet. It says I have signal but gets stuck on identifying the network and I have limited IPv4 and IPv6 connectivity.
Here's the ipconfig if you can identify the issue with it:
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : M-PC
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
[Code].....
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Apr 28, 2013
I have several RV082 routers in production, most of them on IPv4-only access. I want to roll out IPv6 on all these networks and have set up a test environment for this.I did start with a factory-defaulted router with a fixed public IPv4 address. IPv4 network access does work as expected.With the 6to4 option disabled, the RV082's IPv6 routing table contains several entries for local addresses, but not public ones, as expected. When enabling the 6to4 transition function as described in SBKB article #567, three new entries are created: [code]
With the router's diagnostic ping function I can ping the next 6to4 relay on IPv4 (192.88.99.1) and IPv6 (2002:c058:6301::). But I cannot ping that next hop address given as default route (::c058:6301).The RV does advertise routes with the correct 6to4 prefix on the LAN side, and the clients connected to it configure themselves with appropriate addresses. However I was unable to ping any IPv6 both in the 2002::/16 as well as in the 2000::/15 range from any system on the RV's LAN side. When trying to add a static route which routes the 2000:: prefix with prefix length 15 to next hop 2002:c058:6301:: with metric 1, I keep getting the message "Please input IPv6 Address with correct format!"could there something wrong with this default route? How can it be changed? And what is the problem with the route I am trying to add?
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Jul 1, 2012
our company backbone is hp 5406, and desktop switches are hp 2510 currently we are working with ipv4.if we want to start use IPV6 for test environment, what’s things we need to enable in our backbone/regular switches.i mean for example if we want to set static IPV6 address for 2 servers and send ping between them, or even make new vlan with IVP6 subnet, and use it like regular vlan but with static ip's(until we got ipv6 dhcp).i have hp 5406 manual for IPV6 but i can't understand what i really need to do for start using IPV6.
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Mar 24, 2013
Recently I wanted to setup IPv6 for my home network. I signed up for tunnelbroker.net service and was provided with IPs. Then I configured the IP address in my DIR-615. But It's not working..
Screenshot of IPv6 config (router) : Screenshot of my Win 8 network Config : I also tested at [URL] but failed...
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May 16, 2013
I currently have ipV4 as the setting on my DIR-825. Other posts seem to want ipV6 which is more secure but is not possible with a DIR-825 Rev A1. I have two routers, a primary router (DIR-825 Rev B1) capable of ipV6 and a secondary router (DIR-825 Rev A1). If I implement ipV6 on the Rev B1 router but keep ipV4 on the secondary router, will this improve the security, or will it just mess things up so nothing works?Certain devices (cell phones and most Tablets) don't deal with ipV6 very well at all. The ones I have tested flat don't connect to the wireless network if the router is set at ipV6. Is ipV4 adequate for a Home/Small Business Network when trying to implement Remote Access and VPN?
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Jun 9, 2011
I have a Dlink DIR-825 B1 with firmware 2.05NA. I recently reset it to factory defaults to make sure I didn't misconfigure something.
I have been struggling to get a IPv6 in IPv4 tunnel working with tunnelbroker.net. I think the issue is a problem with the router itself and i'm not sure how to get it fixed.
All of my machines were getting IPv6 addresses (both windows, mac, linux) but none of them seemed to work. All I was able to do was ping the gateway itself using the local lan address. In each case they were missing a default IPv6 route. If I added a default route then it would work.
I started looking at the packets using a network sniffer and the Router Advertisements all had a Router lifetime value of "0" which is RFC4816 speak for "don't use this router as the default router". So Windows/Linux is exactly right by not setting a default route.
The strange thing was that when I reboot the router I would briefly get a router advertisement with a lifetime of 1800s, the corrert prefix and dns server but then another router advertisement would come along 5 seconds later with a router advertisement of 0.
I have TCP' Other observations
... using 6to4 I would get working IPv6 address. The difference again seemed to be the Router Lifetime. But I want to use a permanent tunnel. I have found 6to4 unreliable.
... the router never responds to router solicitations. It only sends a router advertisement when it wants to.
... the router never responds to DHCPv6 when that is configured.
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Jan 1, 2013
i got trouble for this ipv4 & ipv6 fragment trafic prob/attack.how do i prevent it from comming in to my network? is it way to prevent it in cisco router part?
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Aug 14, 2011
I'm working on a computer that has no connectivity on wired or wireless connections. the wired eth card is a broadcom netlink card and the wireless adapter is an atheros ar5007eg. I found the drivers for the wireless on acer.com and removed the driver that was on here at first and put the one from acer. i cant find a network in range but device manager says its working fine. Then I found out the wired connection isnt working either and im getting the same messages from windows troubleshooter. It says both are "experiencing driver or hardware related issues and "make sure your internet protocol bindings are correct - ensure that ipv4 and ipv6 are selected in the config for the network adapter". it links me to the connection properties and ipv4 and ipv6 are checked off for both. futhermore, in the connection status window it says i have no ipv4 or ipv6 connectivity.
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Dec 21, 2012
No changes made but router will lose all information for IPv connectivity. I have paid twice to support to fix this issue and it still occurs every few months. I tried rebooting router, and doing an IP Release/ Renew and router does not get IP address.
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Nov 9, 2012
I have a virtual machine running in my desktop which connected on the gigabit lan port on EA4500 with firmware 2.0.37.What I want to be able to do forward a port that came from an external ipv4 address to the ipv6 address and a different port to my virtual machine (to remote desktop port 3389).The reason I want to convert the traffic to ipv6 is because virtual machine is running vpn and is not reacheable through ipv4 (unless bunch of routes are setup and things get complicated etc). I verified my phsical server and virtual server get both ipv6 ip addresses through ipv6 tunnel from comcast. Without tunneling I could not get ipv6 setup using automatic mode with comcast, it simply did not work for some reason.
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Feb 10, 2011
I'm just wondering if its possible to ping an IPv4 host using the IPv6 host assuming that the NAT64 has already been implemented?
[code]...
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Apr 22, 2011
well a couple days of go it was working fine until i updated windows 7 now it says im connected to the internet but when i go on it dosnt load anything, and when i go check it says that "IPv6 connectivity: No Internet access" how ever the IPv4 is connected to the internet, should i restore settings to osmetimes earlier this week
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May 21, 2011
My laptop is not connecting to the internet, I know that it is not a router problem as my mine PC and Notebook are connecting with no issues.I have removed all router devices as had an new once once it was last working.I tried this morning to set it up again without success. I have compared to setting with my pc and have found the difference is with the IPV6 connectivity.
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Jun 23, 2011
I have a remote VPN with split tunnelling enabled. Currently, users connected to this VPN browses internet with his/her internet connection. Now, my requirement is that a roaming user connecting to the vpn must use our company's internet connection for his browsing purposes. How can I do this?Equipment we are using: ASA 5510
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Jun 11, 2013
I could access from outside to dmz but after i moved to IPv6 as there is no nat needed, i applied the acl's but dont know where i'm going wrong. I need access from outside to dmz web server.
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May 21, 2013
I need to understand if ASA 5550 ver 8.2(1) is comptible with IPv6, if not what is the upgrade path to make it IPv6 compatible. The requirement is dual stack of IPv4 and IPv6 should run in the same HA cluster and later will shift IPv6 completely.
The existing infrastructure is equipped with ASA with HA Active/Active mode. The command output for required details are attached here in txt mode.
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Mar 19, 2013
I tried to create an ACL for IPv6. But the acl always drops my packetes. Only in case I allow an Permit Icmp6 any any statement. It works.
With detailed IPv6 entries. I have got drops.
ipv6 access-list ipv6-inside; 6 elements; name hash: 0xd5eb1808
ipv6 access-list ipv6-inside line 1 permit ip host fe80::21d:71ff:fe99:d1c0 any log informational interval 300 (hitcnt=0) 0xbb4badda
ipv6 access-list ipv6-inside line 2 permit ip host 2001:a128:0:170::1 any log informational interval 300 (hitcnt=0) 0x473626da
ipv6 access-list ipv6-inside line 3 permit ip 2001:a128:0:170::/64 any log informational interval 300 (hitcnt=0) 0x5b6258d3
ipv6 access-list ipv6-inside line 4 permit icmp6 2001:a128:0:170::/64 any log informational interval 300 (hitcnt=0) 0x7778f0a9
This is the one with the permit icmp6 any any statement, it works !!
ipv6 access-list ipv6-inside; 6 elements; name hash: 0xd5eb1808
ipv6 access-list ipv6-inside line 1 permit ip host fe80::21d:71ff:fe99:d1c0 any log informational interval 300 (hitcnt=0) 0xbb4badda
ipv6 access-list ipv6-inside line 2 permit ip host 2001:a128:0:170::1 any log informational interval 300 (hitcnt=0) 0x473626da(code)
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Mar 29, 2011
I want to ask that does ASA 5580 support the nat-pt for IPv6?
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Oct 4, 2011
I am trying to configure Zone Based Firewall (IOS 15.2T) on Cisco 881 router for IPv6. Current setup is simple:
Zone:
LAN --> WAN zone security LAN
zone security WAN
!
class-map type inspect match-any Internet-cmap
match protocol dns
match protocol http
match protocol https
[ code ] ........
Current configuration behaves as expected for IPv4, but blocks all IPv6 traffic. If zone-security is removed from WAN interface IPv6 works normally (connected to Internet). As soon as zone-security is enabled on WAN interface all IPV6 traffic is discarded when connecting to Internet from local LAN.
Error messages on console: Half-open Sessions source destination tcp SIS_OPENING/TCP_SYNSENT
Are there any special settings for ZBF which should be turned on for IPv6 protocol?
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Nov 26, 2011
i have a 5505 running 8.4, and my ISP is giving me a /64 IPv6 Prefix. Basically, I have a subnet between my ASA and my ISP's box which is my outside, running into a private subnet (192.168.0.0), as most of ISP does.I have my ASA behind, and i'd like to turn on IPv6 for my inside hosts, but the problem is that I can't modify the routing on y ISP's side, and thus it will assume all host are directly connected in my outside. Thus, I would need some kind of Neighbor Discovery Proxy on the Outside of the ASA. Is there such feature ?
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Jan 28, 2012
I'm having several issues with IPv6 and ZBF. I've narrowed one of them to a very simple setup. I tried 15.1(4)M in GNS2 and 15.1(4)M3 on a 1812.
The setup is
[PC] ----- [R1] ------ [R2]
R1 and R2 are interconnected by IPv6 only and there is a tunnel over that link to carry IPv4 from R2 to PC.
And I'm trying to ping PC from R2 with IPv4. We're looking at the R1 config mainly. (the other are included for completeness)
When I try to ping the PC from R2, I get this on R1 console:
%FW-6-DROP_PKT: Dropping icmp session [::]:0 [::]:0 on zone-pair zp_vpn_to_lan class cm_icmp with ip ident 0
Which really doesn't make much sense because zone vpn and zone lan are purely IPv4 and should never see IPv6 traffic as such ...
If I remove all ZBF related config, then traffic flows without problem.
R1 config
class-map type inspect match-all cm_icmp
match protocol icmp
policy-map type inspect pm_icmp
class type inspect cm_icmp
inspect (code)
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Aug 5, 2012
My VPN users are able to access IPV4 resources, but not IPV6, all of my other user who are not VPN users are able to access everything V4 and V6. So my network goes:
IPV4 flow = FIOS > ASA5505(IPV4 Router) > Switch > ipv4 Clients
IPV6 flow = FIOS > ASA5505(IPV4 Router) > switch > win2k8 (IPV6 Router / Tunnel) > ipv6 clients
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Apr 17, 2012
Unfortunately I didn't discover any configuration switches concerning an IPv6 firewall! So the important question is: Is there any firewall implemented at all? And if so, does it confirm to RFC6092.
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May 31, 2011
We have been testing out IPv6 configurations on a 5520 running 8.2(4). We have assigned EUI-64 prefix addresses to sub-interfaces to allow clients to auto-configure there IPv6 IPs and it works correctly. I used ASDM to do the original configuration and noticed that there were two different ways to do it, both of which seem to work. I can add a prefix under the Interface IPv6 Addresses dialog box and check EUI64 or I can add it under the Interface IPv6 Prefixes. But using the two methods yields two different interface configurations:
1.
interface GigabitEthernet0/1.40
vlan 40
nameif test
[Code].....
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Oct 9, 2011
below is my sanitized ASA 5510 config. got an IPv6 T1 from at&t and im unable to pass any traffic from my LAN clients out.
:
ASA Version 8.2(2)
!
enable password PoBmYYxuAzCciKRA encrypted
[Code].....
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Jan 19, 2012
At this moment (firmware 1.0.3.5) the router has no IPv6 firewall and therefore when used in a typical dual stack IPv4/IPv6 network it has no protection regarding IPv6 traffic. Hopefully this will be fixed with a firmware update before the World IPv6 Day on the 6th of June 2012.
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Jul 12, 2011
To show up the ASA as a hop in a traceroute, one can use the 'set connection decrement-ttl' feature in a policy map.During my tests I recognized, that this behaviour only affects IPv4 traffic.
An IPv6 traceroute still does not show the ASA as a hop.How can I configure the ASA to show up as a hop in an IPv6 traceroute?The ASA is a 5520 with v8.4(1) installed.
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