Cisco Firewall :: ASA 5510 ACL Config Guidance
Sep 27, 2011
we are looking at having a 172.168.40.0 network on our LAN. BUT i want to tie it down to JUST accessing the internet!So i'm looking for some ideas on how that ACL would look like.i have an ASA 5510 as our firewall and i've attached a simple network diagram for reference.
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Dec 17, 2012
I'm upgrading ASA firewalls from a 5510 (running 8.2.2 code) to a 5515-X (running 8.6.1 code). What is the best way to move the existing config to the new firewall? Can I simply copy it?
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Dec 23, 2012
We just changed over to Comcast Business and after changing the outside interface to new IP and setting static route. I have access to internet and everythig appears to be good, However asdm will never fully load, alway stuck at 17% or 77%, and I always see "parsing running config".
When I do a show run it will not fully load either, always stop at certain out put. 5 seconds after pulling the Comcast cable out both asdm and running config will load fine.
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Apr 19, 2012
I m trying to set my friewall in my network. The network is very simple. I have my router in 192.168.16.1 255.255.255.0 (mac-address 58-98-35-2a-4c-39) I have my switch in 192.168.16.26 255.255.255.0 (mac-address 00-19-99-5d-1f-43) and i have my firewall ASA between the router and the switch in 192.168.16.250 255.255.255.0 (mac-address 64-9e-f3-ba-28-c9)
So i need to configure 3 interface in my ASA.
- OUTSIE e0/0(I call it INTERNET)
- INSIDE e0/1(I call it LAN)
- MANGEMENT m0/0(I call it MANAGEMENT)
[Code]....
But with this config when I plug the firewall, i dont have access to internet anymore.
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Apr 5, 2011
since our update of Cisco ASA 5510 (active/standby cluster) from version 8.22 to version 8.24 it isn't possible to transfer files from/to a sftp client. The request just times out. SSH from this client is possible.
[Code]...
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Sep 11, 2011
I'm running into and interesting issue concerning a twice NAT config.
We have a remote site that needs to connect to a server cluster on our end. Using ASDM I have created a NAT rule that uses PAT to map our server addresses to a single IP (this is due to constraints placed on us by the remote site). This in and of itself shouldn't be a problem. The issue is that the VPN tunnel won't come up unless I also map an address to the remote site's sever.
Example:
Appliance: ASA 5510
ASA Version: 8.4(2)
ASDM Version: 6.4(5)
Original Packet:
Source Interface: inside
Destination Interface: outside
Source Address: Server_Cluster
Destination Address: Remote_Server
Service: any
Translated Packet:
Source NAT Type: Dynamic PAT (Hide)
Source Address: Mapped_Server_Cluster_Address
Destination Address: Mapped_Remote_Server_Address
Service: -- Original --
Within the Translated Packet section, if I set Destination Address to the actual remote server address nothing happens when I attempt to bring up the tunnel. However, if I map an address to the remote server, the tunnel begins to come up and then fails during phase two (as the mapped address doesn't match the addressing that has been defined in the remote end's connection profile).
Initially I thought the issue may be due to an IP addressing overlap since both sites are running similar numbers, but the default route statement on our ASA, should contend with this issue. Also, each time I change the NAT rule, I change the connection profile to match those changes.
So, ultimately, what I wish to accomplish is to allow connectivity between my site and the remote site without having to map another address to their remote server. How may I do this?
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Aug 2, 2011
We have two offices in the US and one in Mexico. Our site in Mexico connects to our headquarters in the US over an AVPN/ MPLS circuit .Mexico has a separate Internet connection through TelMex. There is an ASA 5510 at headquarters and an ASA 5505 in Mexico. We have a fail over VPN set up in the ASAs for times when the MPLS circuit goes down. All Internet traffic in Mexico is supposed to be routed to the TelMex connection. All company traffic is supposed to be routed to the Cisco router. ASA is supposed to be last resort route. We have a fail over VPN set up in the ASAs for times when the MPLS circuit goes down. (Or at least we did until I had someone work on the configuration) Everything had been working fine for the last 4 years.
Yesterday when the MPLS went down, so did their Internet connection. I realized the Internet traffic is now coming through the MPLs circuit to head quarters and out our ASA. Obviously there is a problem with the configuration. I do not have enough experience to figure this out. I have attached the configs and the routes for both the ASA and the router.
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Jan 3, 2013
my Cisco ASA 5510 doesn't save the configuration to the disk.
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Sep 23, 2012
I have a strange issue which happened to me last weekend with two ASA 5515X on version 8.6(1)2. There was a planned power shutdown which only affected the primary firewall. Failover was configured and running successfully. The configuration was also saved after every change made. After power was shut and primary firewall went off the secondary took over like it should but unfortunately all configuration was gone. We immediately powered on the primary again but also this one lost the configuration.
While reconfiguring the firewall we ran into another problem. The devices won't pair although it was the correct configuration. After three times removing and adding the same failover configuration the devices accepted the failover and worked together again.
I went through the bug toolkit and white papers regarding ASA 5515x and this particular version but were not able to find anything.
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Mar 14, 2011
I am configuring an ASA5540 firewall for a client, only difference to usual being that it is to run in Transparent mode. I have looked through for an EAL4 transparent firewall config guide but found nothing and therefore assumed that the usual one would be used.The clients security bod has now come back and insisted MAC filtering should be used but I can find no reference of this anywhere. Does MAC filtering is required to make a transparent box EAL4 compliant and if so where I can find documentation supporting this?
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Apr 17, 2012
If i connected the latop to brand new out of the box ASA 5505 through consloe cable and i have a config file on this laptop from other ASA5505, is there anyway i can upload that config file into startup-config of this new ASA5505 through console cable, without using TFTP or FTP?
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Nov 15, 2009
I have a Cisco 2811 router and when I turn of the router the running config is lost. I have to the following to get the router running of the start-up config settings.
router#copy start-up running-config
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Sep 14, 2011
I am converting one PIX config (in 6.2) format to 8.4 format manually.I am stuck at the following statements.
---------------------------
global (outside) 1 192.168.21.100-192.168.21.150 netmask 255.255.255.0
global (outside) 1 192.168.21.44 netmask 255.255.255.255
nat (inside) 0 access-list 101
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
access-list 101 permit ip host 10.130.101.2 10.132.102.0 255.255.255.0
-----------------------------
My understanding from the old config file was that any traffic coming from source 10.130.101.2 to destination 10.132.102.0 would NOT be translated and this shall remain the same in 8.4.How can I rewrote the NAT commands?
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Sep 12, 2012
I'm sure this is simple to resolve. I just bought a new Cisco 2901 ISR Router. How do I configure the Cisco 2901 ISR Router for Zone Firewall? The "zone" command is not recognized and does not show up in the "?" list in config or user modes -
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Jun 6, 2013
I know that configuration in 8.2.x and 8.4.x is different in terms of NAT and object groups.
I just want to know is it possible to do a direct upgrade from 8.2.3 to 8.4.x ?Secondly, will ASA automatically convert all the configuration from 8.2 to 8.4 format during the reboot after the upgrade?
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Jan 22, 2013
Customer has a ASA5540 at their main location and need a new ASA5500 for a DR site.
Can I simply take a config file from an ASA5540 and easily drop it on an ASA5545-X or what ever?
They are going to be using it as a VPN concentrator primarily.
Or are there going to be issues since the 5540 is running 8.4(5) and the 5545-X? Or if they upgrade to 9,0(1) or higher, then they should be the same?
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Sep 26, 2012
I have ASA 5505 and I save the configuration in the ASA 5505 using write memory or using copy run start but whe i unplug the power cord and plug it back in the ASA gets its factory default configuration.
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May 1, 2011
What is the factory default config on ASA5505 with 8.4.1?
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Nov 6, 2012
I have CISCO pix, version 525, today while trying to save the config, I am getting below error
GPRS-PIX# wrBuilding configuration...no memory available
Error executing command
[FAILED]
Cisco PIX Security Appliance Software Version 8.0(4)Device Manager Version 6.1(5)51
Compiled on Thu 07-Aug-08 19:42 by buildersSystem image file is "flash:/pix804.bin"
[Code]....
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Apr 10, 2011
I have two ASA5510 configured in an active/standby failover configuration. Everything is working well, but I would like to remove DMZ2 as it is no longer needed. On my DMZ2 interface, I have removed the security level and the IP address and shutdown the interface. However, when I do a "show failover" DMZ2 is still showing up. I would like to remove it completely so that failover isn't even "monitoring" this interface. What command am I missing or what do I need to do to completely remove this interface from this "show failover" listing? [code]
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Mar 20, 2011
I have an ASA5510 that was working in a HA config that is now constantly rebooting itself. Here is a copy of the dump of traceback messages:
Booting system, please wait...
CISCO SYSTEMSEmbedded BIOS Version 1.0(11)5 08/28/08 15:11:51.82
Low Memory: 631 KBHigh Memory: 256 MBPCI Device Table.Bus Dev Func VendID DevID Class Irq 00 00 00 8086 2578 Host Bridge 00 01 00 8086 2579 PCI-to-PCI Bridge 00 03 00 8086 257B PCI-to-PCI Bridge 00 1C 00 8086 25AE PCI-to-PCI Bridge
[Code] .........
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Jun 13, 2012
I have ASA 5520 using ios 8.2(2)
I received a new ASA 5550 and want to transfert my config from 5520 to 5550
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Mar 17, 2012
working config with least amount of code for:
IOS post 8.3
Subnet: 192.168.1.0 /24
Static NAT (from any source) to server 192.168.1.100 and allow the same incoming connections on outside interface
Ports:
TCP 20,21
TCP 80
UDP 50000-50020
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Aug 21, 2011
It's been a while since I've done a lot with a PIX config so what is the best way to allow access for 2 IP addresses that need to RDP into a server here inside our network. They also wanted to have ports redirected, 3391 to 3389 and 3397 to 3389.
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Oct 29, 2012
We have a customer who has 4 x 'WS-SVC-FWM-1' modules installed within 2 x 6513 chassis. The FWSMs are all running version 3.1(16) with failover group 1 and 2 enabled.After a few recent planned and un-planned power outages the FWSMs have come up without a full configuration. Is this a common fault? If so it there any kind of workaround that can be implemented?
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May 30, 2013
I have a fresh out the box asa5510 with 8.4 on it.I have built these before but for some reason cannot get this one to work. I am consoled on, have applied the following config but can still not ping to or from, can not asdm, cannot http/s. Arp table shows device it tries to ping, but device trying to pping it has incomplete arp entry. [code]
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May 21, 2012
I'm attempting to configure two ASA 5520 for active/standby failover.When I enter the “failover” command to enable the config on the primary ASA, the entire routing table disappears.There is no routing process running, only static routes are configured.
Is this an expected behavior of the failover process and if so, how long should I wait for the routes to come back?
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Aug 22, 2011
I need to redo the configuration on the new one?
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Feb 26, 2013
I have some problem with the ASA 5510 ver 7.0(6). My manager wants to keep this as backup. tried lots of things but still users not able to access internet nor can i ping anywhere.For example when i ping 4.2.2.2 i dont get any reply.The runing config is below for ur ref :
HQ-ASA-01# show running-config
: Saved
:
[Code]......
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Feb 5, 2012
I need to create a firewalled segment that not only separates hosts from general population, but also from each other. The solitary confinement of firewalled segments.I know that I could create a bunch of sub-interfaces, one for each host or group that needs to be isolated, but I'd really rather not have to do that if possible. 1) It could become a management nightmare between ACLs and sub-interfaces and 2) it's a waste of IP addresses.s there any way that I can create a bunch of separate VLANs behind the firewall and have them all terminate at the firewall, using a single firewall IP address for the gateway?
VLAN 1 - hosts 1.1.1.5 and 1.1.1.6VLAN 2 - hosts 1.1.1.7
Firewall DMZ Interface - 1.1.1.1VLAN 3 - hosts 1.1.1.8 and 1.1.1.9
This way, the hosts are isolated and can't talk to each other unless they're on the same VLAN.I'm working with an ASA 5510 running 8.2.4(4).
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Jun 22, 2011
I have a ASA 5510 firewall with CSC module and Security Plus license for CSC module.Will you tell me how to configure my firewall to send emails to particular mail ID when someone login into the firewall or any virus attacks from outside.
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Apr 24, 2012
We were having a discussion of ios firewall vs. asa for smaller clients(less than 50). On using ios firewall(zbf or cbac)and an asa 5505/5510. One of the arguments brought up on using ios firewall on the router is that a router will do an ip sla failover. I have configured a number of isr's for this and i know it works good.
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Oct 20, 2012
I would just like to to open UDP port 123 in the ASA 5510 Firewall so that our Primary Domain Controller could use this port to sync time with an external time source. We have already added an access rule for this port under the firewall configuration in ASDM 6.4 and this port was also allowed in the inbound and outbound rule of the PDC's Firewall but it seems that it was still blocked.
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