Cisco :: Configure NAT For Internal SMTP Server In ASA 5520
Sep 21, 2012
I need to configure my ASA 5520 version 7.3 firewall to translate our SMTP server residing in local LAN to use different IP address from the outside interface which is used by all other computers to access Internet. Under NAT section, I have NATted this internal SMTP server with different IP address(eg x.x.x.1) and also translated the remaining IP addresses in the LAN to the outside interface(eg x.x.x.2)
my problem is, Whenever i check the header for message coming from the smtp server it shows that, the SMTP server is also translated by using the same outside interface public ip address(i.e x.x.x.2) which is used by other client machine to access internet instead of the x.x.x.1. How I can get my SMTP server to use separate IP and avoid to be blacklisted by some domain.
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Sep 20, 2012
I need to configure my ASA 5520 version 7.3 firewall to translate our SMTP server residing in local LAN to use different IP address from the outside interface which is used by all other computers to access Internet.
Under NAT section, i have NATted this internal SMTP server with different IP address(eg x.x.x.1) and also translated the remaining IP addresses in the LAN to the outside interface(eg x.x.x.2)
my problem is, Whenever i check the header for message coming from the smtp server it shows that, the SMTP server is also translated by using the same outside interface public ip address(i.e x.x.x.2) which is used by other client machine to access internet instead of the x.x.x.1.
how i can get my SMTP server to use separate IP and avoid to be blacklisted by some domain.
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Aug 23, 2011
I am using ASA 5520 with 8.2.4 IOS. I'm new to ASA/Firewall. I need to do access webserver from outside network.From Laptop (192.168.2.51), If I connect to url... it should open page from 10.10.10.50.I also need to ssh to webserver from laptop. If I ssh to 192.168.2.50 from laptop, it should connect to 10. 10. 10.50. [code]I can't get to webserver from outside network, so now, I connected laptop to directly ASA 5520 outside port with crossover cable.ASA Inside port connects to L3 switch. Webserver also connects to L3 switch. But still doesn't work.
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Dec 23, 2011
Currently I have an ASA setup as a Firewall with 1 outside interface and 2 inside interfaces. Initially, the Guest interface was setup to receive DHCP from the ASA and everything was working. I'm adding router and a server for the guest interface and what I'm trying to accomplish now is the following: ASA 5505 > Airport Extreme with a public static IP (69.xx.xx.6), handling DHCP and NAT > Mac Server as DNS Server.Right now, when I connect to my Airport Extreme with any computer, I don't have internet. I don't understand what's wrong. My DNS Server has a reserved IP address: 192.168.226.2 and it's pointing to itself and forwarding the ISP DNS servers, the Airport Extreme is handling the DNS Server IP and the ISP DNS Server IP but I can't connect to the internet from the server. [code]
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Nov 26, 2011
I am new to the ASA series and I am at a complete loss as to why I cannot configure this router to forward SMTP and RDP traffic to an internal host.
The packet trace tool in ASDM shows complete end-to-end connectivity for RDP but it still fails to connect from outside. This is my config file, what I need to change in order to make it work?
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Mar 13, 2013
i configured cisco asa 5520 as cisco ezvpn server and cisco 891 as ezvpn client .the configurtion is working fine.i am using client mode on the ezvpn client side.but my quesion is , is it possible to communicate to ezvpn client side internal ip from the ezvpn server side?and one more thing what is the benefit of network extension mode on the client side and how it will work what are possible changes need to do in the server and the client side.
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Mar 12, 2012
Cisco works LMS 4 is very complicated tool for me and it is very hard to configure any cisco device what I need to monitor.Currently I have 3750-X configured, properly discovered and added to DCR. I would like to receive SMTP messages(mail) from LMS if some event occurs. For example when link UPDOWN occurs or when LOGIN_FAILED occurs and so on. I tried to configure it in Monitor > Monitoring Tools > Fault Monito, but without siccess. LMS tell me that there are no devices available.How can I configure some notification so it is able to send me message via smtp?
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Jan 20, 2012
I just installed LMS 4.0 on OS Window 2008 R2. Right now, I know how to add devices in DCR and set SMTP server. My question is
1. I want LMS to send an alert email when Coreswitch is down how to do that ?
2. I want LMS to send an alert email when interface is down (not all interface but specify one) how to do that ?
3. I want to created a custom portlet that monitor only one device and specify interface on it how to do that ?
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Nov 13, 2011
Running lms 3.2.1 CS 3.3.1 on Windows 2003
I need to point the LMS server to a new mail relay, but when I make the change in
CS->SERVER->Admin->System Preferences smtp server
It claims to have made the change successfully but the old IP address remains.
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Aug 23, 2012
I'm trying to change the IP address of the smtp server on cisco LMS 3.2.1;I have changed the IP on the GUi and when it didn't work, in the regdaemon. xml file, but it did not work too;When I capture packets from the LMS, it still sends emails to the old IP;
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Jun 11, 2012
We have configured ASA 5510. We have configure Ethernet 0/0 ( Outside ) connected with ADSL line and Ethernet 0/1 ( Inside ) Local LAN. we have configured NAT and all the traffic is passing through outside interface. Now we have connected ethernet 0/3 ( leasedline ) interface with static public IP. Now we want to allow SMTP traffic to pass through from this interface.
How to configure it if we want our local lan SMTP traffic sending through new leased line ( Static Public IP ).
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Jan 10, 2011
I am deploying a Cisco 1841 in place of our basic DSL router.I have an ADSL WIC and FA0/0 connected to our LAN.LAN IP ADDRESS range is 192.168.1. 0/ 24 I have dynamic and static NAT configured. At this point although I have ACL's configured I have NOT implemented them as yet for the following reason. I am unable to recieve inbound SMTP traffic - now know my MX records are correct as this all owrks happily on our basic DSL router. I can send external emails no problem and all internal email works fine. [code] I am in the process of defaulting the router and programming the barbones to get the link working and see if inbound SMTP works then start building the blocks again.
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Oct 25, 2011
Using an ASA5505, have 1 static outside address, want to access an inside SBS-Server on SMTP, RDP (3389), HTTPS and port 987
Have configured network object nat rules using the asdm, SMTP works (I can telnet to the server on port 25 from outside), however for some reason I can not telnet inside and out on port 25, so outgoing mail does not work. RDP does not seem to work from outside, 987 I havent tested from outside. When I try to create a network object nat rule for https I get this message from the ASA:
[OK] object network SBS-HTTPS
object network SBS-HTTPS
[ERROR] nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp https https
NAT unable to reserve ports.
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Oct 11, 2011
I've got some problem with my Mail Server since I've migrated to an ASA5510.Actually the server is in a DMZ with a private Ip ( 10.x.x.2) and it is translated to a Public IP ( 194.x.x.65).I use these configuration :
static (DMZ,LAN) 194.x.x.65 10.x.x.2 netmask 255.255.255.255 static (DMZ,LAN) 194.x.x.66 10.x.x.3 netmask 255.255.255.255 static (DMZ,WAN) 194.x.x.65 10.x.x.2 netmask 255.255.255.255 static (DMZ,WAN) 194.x.x.66 10.x.x.3 netmask 255.255.255.255 static (LAN,DMZ) 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.248.0
Some Users received in there mailbox a system administer error message :
Object : Impossible to deliver : test Your message could not be deliver to one or more of its recipients: 421 SMTP connection went away!
When they try to re sent it some times later, message is sent without problem.
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Jun 8, 2011
I can send email though my yahoo account (which is hard wired to my router) and I can access the internet through my wireless device (iPhone 3GS) but I can not send email through my wirless device. I keep getting a message stating it can't reach the smtp server.
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Jul 30, 2012
I have an ASA 5510, one public IP address on my outside interface, an internal email server and a private network.I would like...
1: Users on my private network to be able to access the internet (PAT them to external outside address)
2: Email to be delivered to my MX (my single public IP address translated back to my internal email server.
i.e. can I share my single public IP address to serve translation in both directions (private users surfing the Internet (in-to-out) and an outside to inside NAT for email) ?
Email (MX) = 1.2.3.4
Public (outside) address = 1.2.3.4
Email server internal = 10.1.2.3
Internal private subnet for users = 10.0.0.0/8
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Mar 23, 2013
I have an E1500 N300 Router, I've had it for 3 or 4 weeks now. Ever since I've had it, I can no longer send e-mails out with Eudora nor Outlook. I've tried using about 3 different SMTP's just to verify that it wasn't a server issue. I tried Port Forwarding in the router settings. I selected SMTP and POP3 and checked Enable on both, then save changes. But they don't appear to be taking, as when I go back in and try to set them again, it let's me and doesn't give me a Port Overlap warning. I've been told that I shouldn't need to mess with Port Forwarding at all, I just need to go into the Firewall settings and open up the SMTP, POP3, and IMAP ports. However, I don't see any settings in my Router settings to allow this, aside from Port Forwarding and it's not actually saving the changes. I will admit, I'm not all that great with this stuff, and this is the first time I've had any issues with a Router stopping me from E-mailing.
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Jan 27, 2013
I have a small request. I have a setup where the internal users within the corporate network need to remote VPN into the VPN concentrator.
The setup is as below
inside
(202.x.x.x)VPN ASA 5520 ---------------- FW ------------- intenal network
----------------
outside
The problem is that the 10.0.0.0/8 internetl network establishes the connection via the outside interface. However, the return path is via the inside interface. But the vpn concentrator keeps showing next-hop not reachable for USP 500. Why does it show that when it has a route via the inside interface.
6|Jan 29 2013 13:44:38|110003: Routing failed to locate next hop for udp from NP Identity Ifc:202.x.x.x..29/62465 to outside:10.163..x.x/5892
Also, since we are trying to send traffic from outside to the inside interface, I tried to NAT the source ip i.e 202.x.x.x and left the source unaltered. But it still doesnt work.
I am wondering why is the ASA not routing via the inside interface and looks for the return traffic via the same outside interface the traffic entered in. The outside has a security-level of 0 and the isnide has a sec-level of 100.
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May 13, 2012
I am not very familiar with ASA 5520 yet.I have been able to allow the OUTSIDE world to connect via SSH to the intermal host 172.17.2.50 on my DMZ network. I've created a NAT rule and an ACL as written on the configuration below.
Now I need the INTERNAL network to ssh 172.17.2.50 but ASA stops me with the following error: [code]
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Jul 25, 2012
I've been tasked with retiring a VPN Concentrator 3000 and replacing it with an ASA 5520. I'm trying to get a handle on how to set up the NATs and ACLs, since most of my experience is remote access VPNs, not site-to-site. Plus I've not configured a VPN 3000 in about 6 years so I'm having to re-learn a lot of the interface.
The VPN 3000 has a feature called LAN-to-LAN NAT rules that basically allow you to NAT an address on your internal network to an address on the "local" network for the LAN-to-LAN connection so it can then go through the tunnel to the remote side. The config looks something like this in the VPN 3000: [code]
Which looks to me like a "Static Policy NAT" in ASDM. So I set one of those up, that should be translating 172.16.3.151 on the inside interface to 192.168.200.151 on the inside interface (yes, the same interface) which should then (logically) be picked up as "interesting traffic" by the crypto-map and sent across the VPN tunnel. However, that doesn't seem to be the case - both the "packet trace" in the ASDM and traceroute from the source workstation show the packets getting to the inside interface, and then passed right out the outside interface to the internet router (which then drops the packets as they're a private IP).
what else do I need to do to make the crypto-map pick up the NATted traffic?
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Mar 14, 2011
I am trying to build a remote vpn in ASA 5520 Software Version 8.3(1). I am using ASDM 6.3(1) for the configuration. I went through the SSL VPN wizard and did the configuration. I tried connecting to the ASA using anyconnect VPN and I could successfully connect the VPN. My home laptop takes an IP 192.168.60.21 (which I have defined in the wizard). Now my issue is, I can't access any office internal network from this laptop (none of the internal IP is ping ing even). Meanwhile, I could ping and rdp to this laptop(which is connectd by anyconnect VPN) from my office network. One thing I noticed is that when I give a traceroute to an internal IP from the laptop, the first hop goes to my home ISP router.
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Feb 28, 2013
I have created a new sub-interface on our ASA 5520 for guest internet access.
My goal is to allow access to a few specific services hanging off some dmz interfaces on the same firewall and full unrestricted access to the internet only. Everything else should be out of bounds.
The order of the rules I plan to setup on the guest interface inbound are:
#1. <rules to allow access to specific services in the dmz>
#2. <block any ip access to the entire private network ip address space>
#3. <permit ip any any>
#1. These rules will give access to the guest user to services located in the dmz
#2. This rule will block all access to any services in the private ip address space (thus blocking access to all internal services)
#3. This rule is to allow access to any other services i.e. the internet.
Is this the best way to achieve my goal in the most secure way or is there a better way? i.e. is there a way to force the traffic by default to only go out the outside interface unless there is a specific rule allowing it go elsewhere?
(Of course Dynamic PAT will also be configured for traffic coming from the guest interface to the outside interface.)
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Apr 4, 2011
I've got a cisco asa 5520 and setting up the NAT for multiple DMZs on it.
I want to use PAT on the outside interface.
internally ive created subinterfaces for the VLANs and connected to a trunk port on a switch.
configure NAT for this scenario. I've got only 1 external public IP address.
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Jun 27, 2011
I have set up a remote access ipsec vpn on an asa 5520. I can connect, and ping internal ip addresses, however I cannot ping back out to the internet, nor can the internal network ping the vpn clients and dns resolution internal or external does not work. I am seeing nothing blocked in the logs on the asa.
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Nov 8, 2011
Used a pair of ASA 5520s in HA to firewall the internet edge and to firewall traffic between internal security zones such as web and application layers? If so, is this best done using different security levels or contexts?
I'm thinking of using a routed context for securing the internet edge and then using seperate contexts for the web and application networks. Contexts will route via a L3 switch.
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Jul 26, 2011
I've just taken over a new network with a Cisco ASA5520. Everything is working fine, except I am being bombarded with 106001 alerts from a few internal hosts to one specific internal host. The description in general is "Inbound TCP connection denied from 10.1.0.1 to 10.1.0.5 - both of those are valid internal hosts and the TCP ports are also valid. I tried looking at the log and getting it me to tell me which rule was causing these alerts, but it just came back with 'It's not possible for these type of alerts'
- How is it possible for the ASA to even pick up on this when, in theory, the source host wouldn't be going near the ASA since it's on the same subnet?
- What might be causing this?
- How can I turn it off!! (I guess that'd be fixed by point 2)
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Oct 3, 2011
I am trying to configure my catalyst swtich as an internal router.
I want to route traffic between 4 different subnets.
192.168.200.0 /24
192.168.201.0 /24
192.168.202.0 /24
10.10.10.0 /24
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May 12, 2013
I have configured a Cisco ASA 5505 to allow VPN access from outside to my LAN using Cisco VPN Client software. The connection is establishing properly with the ip address from my VPNPool. From outside (on VPN connection) I can ping the interface e0/0 (outside) and the interface e0/1 (inside) of the firewall, but I cannot ping the layer 3 switch interface to which the ASA is connected ( int gi1/0/22 ip address 192.168.1.2/30 ) and I cannot ping any vlan interfaces inside my switch. Therefore, I cannot connect to any server on my internal LAN. I am available at any time if further information is needed. find attached my ASA config.
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Mar 21, 2012
How to Configure Router to redirect all internal computers to redirect to a particular website..
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Jan 23, 2012
We have a Cisco wireless infrastructure in place that includes a guest network with its own subnet that is a sub interface of the inside interface on our ASA 5520. There are no routes for it to be allowed access to the internal subnets. So it can only access the internet. This is primarily used by the public, but we have several non employee personnel that we only want to give internet access and force them to access the internal network through our clientless SSL vpn portal or through other internet facing internal resources such as webmail.I have done packet traces from within the ASA and the break appears to be there is no ACL allowing the traffic back into the network once the web resource replies to the request and the traffic is attempting to come back into the network from the web resource. Is that as clear as mud?
I know that this has to be a common problem and a way around this is to allow the guest wireless network access to the internal network but only for the select resources that they require. And that this can be done seemlessly by network specific routes and or alternate DNS entries, but I would like to keep this simple and just allow them to access the web resource, webmail and VPN, from the guest wireless using internet DNS servers without route trickery.
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Feb 4, 2013
I have inherited an asa 5510 whit 4GE SSM module installed. The asa runs fine, but i can not use the 4GE SSM ports. Using ASDM or console i can get and configure the gigabitethernet1/x ports but i can not get traffic on it. The ping from the console to the ip address of the Gigabitethernet1/0 is successful. On switches or hubs connected to those ports i can not see the port's mac address. The two Internal-data0/0 and Internal-data1/0 are down and i can get they up. How to configure 4GE SSM or ASA internal-data ports.
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Sep 6, 2012
Have our public IP address space masked on /24 at our Internet Router. The router portion of 3845 connects to Internet, while the internal switch connects to my internal network and seeds it with the public address space. The switch had a port configured no switchport (L3) with an ip address with /24 (ie 67.63.145.1 /24) this connects to internal IPS/IDS then to Firewall which NATs to internal, then packet shaper, web filter etc etc etc. I need to test my ISP speed so I need to "break in" to the link between the switch and the IPS/IDS. I figured I could configure another port on the switch on the 3845 but my problem is the port to my network is routed and is masked on entire /24. I tried to configure a port on VLAN 1 and give myself an available address in the L3 address space and this did not work (figured it would not but gave it a try)
Any way to get two ports configured to use the same subnet while one is a L3 routed port and the other is just part of that layer 3 routed network?
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Jun 21, 2012
ASA 5505 Firmware 8.3(4), ADSM 6.4(2).I have a public IP address of 168.87.3.4.I need to forward ports (5060, 5080, etc.) to one internal address. (192168.1.1).I need to foward different ports (10020-10080) to a different internal address (192.168.1.2) Everything I read tells me how to do this in a 1 to 1 static NAT.
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