Cisco Firewall :: 5520 - Difference Between ASA And Software FW
Sep 26, 2011
I have ISA server 2006 sp1 and i can install many good software to management of network like gfi web Mon, soft perfect bandwidth manager and many more.
And I have an ASA 5520 AIP-SSM module so what security management Asa can give and what security feature it has and also so I will convert my network firewall from MS ISA to CISCO ASA.
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Nov 2, 2011
We are moving from a different vendor to ASA 5520s. So far my "training" for Cisco consists of s Cisco press book, some white papers and guides, this website, and a bunch of mistakes. So, I have what is probably a pretty basic question for most folks.
What is the difference between Firewall Access Rules and ACL/ACE? And when to use which?
for example: on my ASA 5520s I've set up an Interface for my internal LAN: 172.16.x.x., a DMZ 192.168.2.0/24, and an interface for the Internet side. The 5520 is set up as a routing firewall betwen my internal lan, DMZ, and Internet.
If I want to allow my internal users Internet access for http and https would I use a Firewall Access rule?For most of my rules allowing outbound access from my 172 LAN and DMZ and inbound access to devices in my DMZ can I mostly utilize the Firewall Access Rules?
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Oct 16, 2012
What's the difference between VPN Plus license and Security Plus license. I have new 5520 shipped with VPN Plus license.Also does it require a seperate license for Anyconnect for Mobile and AnyConnect Essentials.
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Oct 4, 2011
I recently inherited a Cisco 2911, that appears to have had Firewall rules imported into Externally Defined Rules. ACL's are currently allowing/disallowing traffic. However, there are no firewall rules configured. To meet compliance we need to have Packet Lavel Inspection (Firewalled) rules. There are two areas in the router, under ACL area, and under Security. What is the difference between these two Firewall areas?Are both areas providing packet level inspection?Can I build Firewall rules (within the Security area) to replace the ACL's?
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May 25, 2011
I am building 20 pairs of failover firewalls for work and I was wondering from the users of the new code 8.3 - 8.4 if there are anything to watch out for. I know NAT changes from 8.2x to the newer 8.3 - 8.4 lines but would like to hear about real world thoughts on it.
I am working on my CCIE-Security on the side and right now the lab uses 8.2 but I am a good 6 to 9 months out, so I wonder if there will be a change in the lab to 8.3 before I try to go take it, what code to load and use on the production boxes.
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Apr 1, 2013
Can any1 tell me wat is the difference between ASA-SM1 and FWSM.
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May 31, 2012
What is the difference between 8.4.3.ED and 8.4.3 interim? I need to upgrade my ASA 5510 from 8.4.3
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Nov 2, 2012
We were using ASA-5520-K9 with ASA-SSM-AIP-20-K9 but recently found some hardware problem in our running ASA. Now cisco want to replace with ASA-5520-K8.
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Jul 14, 2011
what is difference between hardware & software firewall
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Mar 3, 2011
I have ASA 5510. Is there any difference between CSC-10-PLUS license and Security Plus License...
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Sep 8, 2011
do you think there would be a visible (or negligible) difference in internet speed if I used a hardware firewall as opposed to the router's inbuilt firewall?So assuming that all switches/ports were Gigabit Ethernet compatible (including the firewall itself), would it be a better idea to turn off the router/modem's firewall and use the hardware firewall, or would it be best to just stick with the router firewall?The reasoning behind this is that I'm not a big fan of Netgear... or their firewall system. After recent DDoS attacks (and IP address changes), I've decided to put a computer that was lying around to good use - Use it as a (Linux) firewall. iptables, here we come. - Yes, the Netgear router (CVG824G) has died a few times. Probably going to get upgraded to a NG CG3000, which uses (more or less) the same firewall system, I assume.
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Feb 27, 2013
I'd like to see some REAL LIFE comparisons of ASA firewall throughput (a bit like this one for ISR G2 Routers - [URL].
The reason I ask is that I recently upgraded a firewall from an ASA5505 to an ASA5520 on a small network where the only outside connectivity was a single 10meg Internet circuit with an IPSEC VPN (not landed on the firewall but on a router) to another site.
When I swapped out the firewall the users noticed a big improvement. The firewall is not doing anything out of the ordinary - no IPS or VPN, just standard state full inspection.
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May 5, 2013
I have an asa 5520. How would I configure my dedicated management interface to be able to route off subnet while the firewall is in transparent mode?
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Jul 26, 2012
We are using the newest release of AD Agent (1.0.0.32.1, built 598). The ASA Firewalls 5520 are having the software release 8.4(3)8 installed.When somebody tries to connect thru the Identity based firewalls from a citrix published desktop environment (PDI) the connection is not possible. Checking the ip-of-user mapping on the firewalls (show user-identity ip-of-user USERNAME) mostly doesn't show the mapping of the USERNAME and the PDI the user is logged in. The user-of-ip mapping of the PDIs IP-address shows mostly other users, which then are used to authenticate the acces thru the firewalls.
What is interesting, that on the AD Agent using "adacfg.exe cache list | find /i "USERNAME"" i can't see the PDIs IP-address neither because it is mapped to another user.Is Citrix Published Desktop environment supported to connect thru Identity based Firewalls? How AD Agent, Domain Controllers and Firewalls are working together? On the firewalls with "show user-identity ad-agent we see, the following:
-Authentication Port: udp/1645
-Accounting Port: udp/1646
-ASA Listening Port: udp/3799
Why Cisco does use 1645 and 1646 and not 1812 and 1813?The Listening Port is used for what purpose? we tried the AD Agent modes full- download and on-demand with the same effect.
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Apr 15, 2013
I try to launch a LAND Attack against my firewall ASA 5520. Everything will work fine. But why, I think it should not work. I use a little tool where I can user a spoofed address, with a cluster shell and attack the firewall interface with the source of 127.0.0.1 ore the ip address of the interface as the source and destination. Then I get a cpu load of 89% with only two host. With IP tables I can use kernel processes to prevent this. But I don´t find anything for ASA.
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Jan 4, 2012
Two different WAN links get connected to the firewall via two routers.(Different ip subnets).I need to get this two wan streams seperatly to the core switches.Core switches sits.Active/Stanby senario. If the Active core goes down Stndby Core will have take over the traffic. My design is correct ,if not what do i need to change. ASA is 5520.
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May 22, 2013
I have ASA 5520 installed. I want to use ntp server for firewall clock setting. I found one open-access ntp server (stratum 2) in Los Angeles:
[URL] 209.151.225.100
Can I use the following command to set ntp server?
ntp server 209.151.225.100 source outside.
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Jan 1, 2012
communication between 2 vlans.i have 2 vlans
Vlan 100
ip add 1.1.1.1
!
!
!
Vlan 200
ip add 2.2.2.2
i want to make communication between 2 vlans on firewall 5520 ASA 8.2.
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Feb 27, 2011
I have a serious problem with my corporate firewall, witch is an ASA 5520, fv 8.3, with 8 +1 interfaces. It suddenly started to crash every 10/20 minutes and rebooting alone.
First of all I checked system resources witch are in a very low usage state. I also checked interfaces errors, but nothing strange come out o from error counters analysis. I tried disabling logging and all the service policy rules configured, but nothing changed.
Nothing changed and firewall continue restarting by itself.
Last logs I received before crash were:
%ASA-4-711004: Task ran for 35 m sec, Process = Dispatch Unit, PC = 84a619e, Call stack =
%ASA-4-711004: Task ran for 35 m sec, Process = Dispatch Unit, PC = 84a619e, Call stack = 0x084A619E 0x084A6512 0x084A70E1 0x084A7987 0x084A7AAA 0x08558B9B 0x08558E8A 0x083D3518 0x083CA145 0x080659D1 0x089196D9 0x08919790 0x089FF711 0x08A27468
Here the sh crash info command on module 0, after last reboot:
[Code] ......
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Nov 29, 2011
we are having a firewall asa 5520 .we have connected the management port and inside port to internal network and dmz port to dmz network.now we need to configure tacacs and other management tool on dmz devices through management port. The problem is the management devices tacacs and other are placed in internal network.
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Oct 4, 2012
I have an ASA 5520 in my company which does all our NAT and Firewall access control. Currently there is a rule in place to allow an incoming connection on port 2222 from a specific ip address to allow access to a web app our developers created. This is a test before the web app is released live. Now the web app can communicate with the specific address and port but the incoming connection on port 2222 isn't getting through. Everything looks great in the firewall but how can I log any hits this ACL takes to identify any potential problems?
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Apr 8, 2011
Our Local Network is behind the CISCO ASA Firewall.Whenever we are accessing to Client VPN server,it is getting connected but after few Minutes (May be 5/10/30 Min),the sessions are terminating. The same traffic through PIX is no issue , only with ASA Firewall. See the following Error and request you give the possible root cause for this.
2011-04-09 16:15:09 Local4.Info 172.16.1.68 %ASA-6-302016: Tear down UDP connection 87447908 for OUTSIDE:68.22.26.66/4500 to inside:172.16.9.10/4410 duration 0:27:49 bytes 18653
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May 29, 2012
I have problem in the configuration of Cisco ASA 5520, IOS version 8.4. The connection is as follows: LAN network--> Firewall --> Routers with GLBP with virtual ip address. the clients can not ping the virtual interface of the GLBP group, but I can ping it from the firewall, and I can ping the clients from the firewall, I checked the packet tracer it gives :
Phase: 7
Type: NAT
Subtype:
Result: DROP
Config:
nat (inside10,outside) source dynamic LAN interface
Additional Information:(code)
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Oct 24, 2012
Need to know if ASA 5520 does Layer 7 firewall or not?
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Jan 26, 2012
Two days ago, we changed our old 525 with asa 5520 ( ver 8.2 ). Configuration is the same, except the version. It even retains the same global interface and static public ip address as the old device.All worked well during that period.
Yesterday, one of the http applications , not tested other day, was found not to be working. To test, we switched back to the old 525 , however nothing was working when we did that.
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Jun 6, 2012
ASA 5510 have two model Bun-K9 and Sec-Bun-K9 from the datasheet find out difference Port related and Redundancy. My questions is : Have any major difference for Security service between two model ?
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Sep 27, 2011
We have configured 20 route in ASA 5520. The CPU usage goes to 100 % at the moment when we add a specific route.route inside 10.254.101.0 255. 255. 255.0 10.254.102.254 1.This is the same case when we add this route at the first cli or as the 10th cli or the 21 cli (errespective of the position of cli) There is an another route out of which 20 routes we have configured is route inside 10.254.103.0 255.255.255.0 10.254.102.254 1.The normal case if we dont add the problamatic route , then the CPU utilization is only 2 %.
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Jun 20, 2011
Currently we have one ISP1 and all traffic goes to this way. Suppose our isp1 goes down, our outside user cant get the server. All servers are nated to this ISP1.We planned to purchase a another ISP2. Shall we Configure same inside server to map this ISP2? so that one primary ISP1 goes down it will take place the outside trafficISP2.
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Aug 24, 2012
I am going with ASA 5520, know how many NAT translation is possible.
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Jan 11, 2012
Can i buy a plus license for asa 5520??
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Mar 19, 2013
On one of our firewalls we hosting a application/service which impacts clients and we recently conducted a Pen test, the external company doing the Pen test have advised us that there is a vulnerability relating to OpenSSL. We have checked the server and there is no OpenSSL installed so the only place where it could be picking this up is on the ASA, is this correct?Here is the report from the company that conducted the test:4.3 Network Security An outdated OpenSSL package was identified that was vulnerable to a heap corruption bug that may be exploited by an attacker to acquire command execution on the host, or to create denial of service conditions. Table 7 provides an overview of the risk identified per network assessment category, along with recommendations for resolving the issues identified. Category
Risk
Summary
Recommendations
Patch Management
High
The OpenSSL package installed on one host was identified as being outdated and subject to a heap corruption bug. Update the outdated / vulnerable OpenSSL package to the latest stable version. We have an ASA5520 and running the following version: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software Version 8.2(5)2 How do we check the OpenSSL on the ASA and secondly do we need to update the ASA software version ?
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Aug 5, 2011
I want to see log for write on ASA5520. who & when write lastly and who write before. How to see this log. In show vershon i see last modified date, but not log.
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Jul 19, 2011
Is it possible to setup 2 x Cisco ASA 5520 that are in an Active/Standby failover using sla monitoring?
For example ASA1 outside interface connects to an upstream switch and you setup sla monitor with icmp echo to ping that switch. The switch goes down and you need the other ASA2 to become the Active ASA. Can the sla monitor be automatically integrated with the failover commands for this to happen?
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