Cisco Firewall :: Migrate Static Nat From PIX804 To ASA845?
Jan 23, 2013
I have configuration on PIX804 :
On Pix804
interface Ethernet2
nameif ins10
[Code]....
On PIX515T(804) in packet-tracert option no Phase 1 - Route-lookup and both static nat works fine. May I disable on ASA phase route-lookup, that it not send packet on wrong interfaces ?
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Feb 24, 2012
I need to replace an ASA with an IOS firewall router, and am not sure how to migrate the NAT configuration. Specifically, there is an interface "3rdparty" that has onward connectivity to other private addresses, so our internal addressing is hidden. For some reason there are static NAT rules in different directions across the interface, but at present I cannot see why. Thinking in router terms, all that springs to mind is the inside and outside tags for the interfaces, but also that it might need "overlapping" NAT to be configured.
[code]...
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Sep 11, 2012
what's required for the migration from Checkpoint R75-20 Splat install to the Cisco ASA firewall, links to documentation - step-by-step.
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Dec 7, 2012
I have two router Cisco 887 with vpn site-to-site:
Site A:
crypto isakmp policy 1
encr 3des
authentication pre-share
crypto isakmp key ********* address 85.34.AAA.AAA
!
crypto ipsec transform-set strong esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
[code]....
I want to remove VPN configuration from the router and put VPN Configuration on Cisco ASA 5505.The scheme would be: ASA5505(vpn site-to-site) -> 887 -> INTERNET this for both sites.My problem is that I do not know what ip put on interface Outside of firewall. For example on Site A delete all VPN configuration from 887 and leave only ATM0.1 point-to-point, on intereface Outside of ASA put ip of loopback(of router 887) and as default route 85.34.2.XXX. Right?
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Jul 7, 2011
We try to migrate two ASA stateful Active / Passive from version 8.0 to 8.4 but many of acl rules and Nat no longer working. We must go through the version 8.2? The release 8.4 changes everything and seems to me not too stable, it'sl best to stay in 8.2 or 8.3 !!!
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Jun 22, 2011
I need to upgrade the compact flash of my ASA 5510 from 256MB to 512MB. A friend's recommendation was to buy a card reader, copy all of the data from the existing card and paste it to the new compact flash. I have a hard time believing that it's that straight forward.
Any safer, more foolproof way of migrating between flash cards?
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Dec 18, 2012
I am working on a project to migrate a single Checkpoint firewall over to a single ASA 5510, no VPN, just firewall. The checkpoint firewall has 8 physical interface so the ASA 5510 also support physical 8 interfaces so thiw will be a one-to-one swap. At the moment, I don't have an ASA 5510 to test my theory so I am going to throw it out here. The checkpoint firewall is a SPLAT running on an powerfull IBM Server with 8 CPU dual cores with 32GB of RAM and it has 1200 rules with over 120,000 objects with some of the crazy NATs but it works so we will just leave it at that. There are not that much traffics going across the firewall so there are no need to put in an ASA 5585
I use the cisco conversion tool to do the policy conversion from Checkpoint to Cisco, I get about 1.5 million lines in the configuration. A lot of it has to do with Checkpoint having no concept of interface security level while ASA does. I am sure I can optimize it to cut down the number of lines in the configuration; however, that is not my main concern at the moment. The customer goal is that at the time when cutover from Checkpoint to Cisco ASA, they want everything to be perfect, meaning that it will work like magic.
My question is that can the ASA 5510 handle 1.5 million lines of configuration? Are there any limitations on this? I know there are limitations with FWSM but since I don't have an 5510 to test.
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Aug 12, 2012
I have a Failover pair of ASA5550's running ASDM 6.2(5) and ASA 8.2(2). Originally they were setup with 2 context's and an admin context but one of the contexts has now been removed. I would like to now migrate to single mode before I go about patching them to the latest software.
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Oct 28, 2011
I am trying to migrate checkpoint configs to ASA 5585 using SCT tool, this tool asking me to feed it *.W file from checkpoint which is suppose to be a rule definition file on CP, but I cant find it
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Jun 13, 2012
I have a Fail over pair of ASA5550's running ASDM 6.2(5) and ASA 8.2(2). Originally they were setup with 2 context's and an admin context but one of the contexts has now been removed. I would like to now migrate to single mode before I go about patching them to the latest software.
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Jun 4, 2012
I have a pair of ASA 5520s in active/standby failover mode, single context. I'll be migrating to multiple context mode later this week. Do I need to break failover first? Or if I don't need to, should I? Or can I do this while maintaining failover? Can either of these scenarios will work (or fail). I'll be remote, doing my work via SSH, but have somebody local who can console in if needed.
Migration option #1
Log into active/primary ASA
Configure Multiple Context mode
Reboot both devices
Login to active/primary ASA
[code]....
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Oct 11, 2012
We have backup data center where I am now planning to provide backup internet service ( in the case where there is internet down or power outage at main server room) . I have a pair of Cisco ASA's 5540, one of which I need to move to backup data center ( BDC), Presently I have ADSL router at disaster serve room with static public IP from ISP.
Currently, I am publishing all my internal resources through ASA. Now my questions, if I move Standby ASA to Disaster Server Room. How I can publish the same internal resources through standby ASA and make it standby as active during the down time of main server room
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Jul 11, 2011
There is a PIX firewall and it has this configured on it.static (inside,outside) tcp interface 3389 192.168.1.250 3389 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0.This line of code works ok for port 3389 but I want all tcp ports to be translated. Not just 3389.
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May 6, 2011
Based on the network object below, I am looking for confirmation that It is good practice to use this natted object in my ACL applied incoming to the inside interface rather than have another object specifically for the object My_PC. I have tested and it does work, however this is my preffered option rather than having to create 2 objects, for the host and also the natted host.ASA(config)# object network My_PCASA(config-network-object)# host 192.168.33.2ASA(config-network-object)# nat (inside,outside) static 209.165.201.2
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Sep 1, 2011
The order in the older ios was nat 0 then static. With the new ios how is the static nat treated if i have a nat (inside,outside) source static Now I need to do some static one to one nats for some servers in the same subnet as the no nat
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Oct 26, 2011
I am trying to configure static nat on ASA 8.3 but its not working.
here is the configuration:
object network Unix-Server
host 172.16.0.7
description Unix server
object network Unix-Server
nat (Inside,Outside) static 195.44.148.53
its basic configuration where i have my server on the inside network (172.16.0.7) which i want it to be natted to public ip to (195.44.148.53) .
i tried to add an access-list ingress direction on the outside interface to permit traffic from any to the public ip 195.44.148.53 but still its not working.
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Jul 6, 2011
i am doind a policy NAT on the folowing scenarion.
acess-list policy_nat extended permit ip host 10.0.0.1 host 192.168.1.1
static (inside,outempresa) 170.66.53.1 access-list policy_nat
I understand that when host A 10.0.0.1 wants to connect to host B192.168.1.1 its going to be translated to 170.66.53.1 when host 192.168.1.1 wants to connect to10.0.0.1 the same entry will change the destination when the packet hits the asa from 170.66.53.1 to 10.0.0.1, is that correct ?
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May 26, 2011
I just replaced a PIX 501 with a new ASA5505. I had a very weird problem and would like to know what caused it incase I run into it again. The setup is a DSL connection, with an old-ish speedstream DSL modem. Static IP, no PPPoE. I had a PIX 501, then two servers with static NAT entries on secondary WAN IPs. Everything was working fine on the PIX, I just duplicated the config over to the ASA. I swapped out the PIX for the ASA, and rebooted the DSL modem to clear out it's cache. After installation, NAT was working fine for the the global pool, but the systems with static NAT could not get online. I tried lots of different things to fix them, and they never worked. Finally I rememberd running into an issue like this a long time ago, in that the static NAT IP's wouldn't work without giving them a bump-start on the network. So I assigned the ASA each of my WAN IPs, one at a time, and tested them all. After that I went back to the original WAN IP, configured the static NATs, and they fired right up. why did my static NAT entries not work until I first assigned them to the ASA, then swapped back? I did reset the DSL modem when I swapped the firewalls, so I don't believe it was an ARP issue (unless it was an ARP issue at the far end?) I would like to know if there is something I can do differently with the devices or with the config to not have this issue again in the future.
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May 20, 2012
I've been given 4 more public static ip's and would like to use one of them static ip's to point to my sharepoint box, for example i want to be able to access my sharepoint boxweb site externally:
212.xxx.xxx.01 - my public pix ip
212.xxx.xxx.02 - is my owa for email (https://xxxxxxx.net/owa)
212.xxx.xxx.03 - my sharepoint box (https://xxxxxx.net/sharepoint)
212.xxx.xxx.04 - not assigned
What command do I have to input on the Cisco Pix 515 to make that work?
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Nov 30, 2011
I have a firewall which is conntect to a Cisco 870 router.
The router only allows one ip address to ssh into and it which is 7.7.7.7 but the interface which is connected to the router is on the firewall is a 2.2.2.2 and the router interface is a 2.2.2.1.
I can ping the router from the inside of my firewall, but I can't ssh into it at is has a access list which will only allow ssh from the ip address 7.7.7.7.
Would it be possible to do a static NAT which can translate the 2.2.2.2 to a 7.7.7.7 when I ssh into the router when coming from the inside?
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Jun 7, 2012
I am having issues getting this to work. For email, I have mail.xxx.xxx DNS'd to 165.165.165.165. I want it to come in to 10.1.0.31. It needs to go out a cluster of 10.1.0.31, 10.1.0.34, or 10.101.201.31 but look like it came from the 165.165.165.165 address. I have set up static NAT for the inbound. I have set up the global PAT with an ACL group of the 10.xxx addresses. I have set this same method up on an ASA with no issues but it doesn't want to work on the PIX 6.3. What am I missing?
no fixup protocol smtp 25
object-group service NewExchange tcp
port-object eq https
port-object eq smtp
[Code] ....
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Aug 9, 2011
I have Static NAT on ASA 5520 for mail server and proxy server. I can use it from internet. now i want to Static NAT for 192.168.0.0/24. I mean 192.168.0.241-> 172.29.0.5, 192.168.0.242->172.29.0.6 so on.
I want when 192.168.0.10 hit 192.168.0.241 it goes to 172.29.0.5.
just simple static NAT. which command i need at ASA ? what is GW of 192.168.0.10 pc ?
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Aug 24, 2011
I have configured Static NAT on ASA 8.4; and opened the telnet access through following configuration but it is not working. What mistake I am making in my configuration
interface Ethernet0/0nameif outsidesecurity-level 0ip address 119.36.105.210 255.255.255.240!interface Ethernet0/1nameif insidesecurity-level 100ip address 192.168.117.1 255.255.255.0
hostname(config)# object network Router_A
hostname(config-network-object)# host 192.168.117.2
hostname(config-network-object)# nat (inside,outside) static 119.36.105.211
hostname(config)# access-list ACCESS-TO-SERVER extended permit tcp any host 119.36.105.211 eq telnet
hostname(confi)# access-group ACCESS-TO-SERVER in interface outside
The host (router) 192.168.117.2 can access internet after this configuration but telnet is not possible from outside.
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Sep 19, 2011
We have a Cisco ASA 8.3 and we're trying to configure NAT with multiple types of NAT.
We have a static NAT to an inside host from 1.1.1.2.
Internet Interface is on 1.1.1.3.
Users get NAT (PAT) on 1.1.1.4
VPN Subnet "No NAT" exclusion is from our LAN to various other locations.
Here are the relevent extracts from our configuration:
object network Server
host 172.19.0.80
nat (inside,outside) static 1.1.1.2
object network Inside_LAN
[Code]...
When the VPN exlusion ACL is applied to the configuration, PAT users have no connectivity to the Internet via TCP though UDP and ICMP traffic still passes. The VPN is operational. With the VPN NAT configuration removed, as expected the VPN fails, but users have connectivity to the Internet.
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Aug 25, 2012
We have network topology:
Inside Network (172.168.1.0/27) --- ASA5510----- Outside network (192.168.10.0/24)
ASA5510 have: Inside interface: 172.168.1.30/27; outside interface: 192.168.10.254
And we config:
# object network obj_inside
# subnet 172.168.1.0 255.255.255.224
# nat (inside,outside) dynamic interface
[code]...
So, we í in from outside, we can't access web at 192.168.10.10?
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Mar 12, 2012
Is there anyway to migrate off of WCS to Prime NCS? We have a fully built WCS system with maps and all configs and was wondering if there was a way to restore to NCS.
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Jul 5, 2011
I have a server having windows server2003 os. I have configured my web application on this server which is accessible over internet using static ip. But I found that there is an risk of viruses on my server. Thats why now I want to configure this server behind the firewall/Proxy as well as dont want to share my static IP.Is there any way to keep server protected using firewall / Proxy application which is free. And also tell me how to nat the static ip.
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May 25, 2011
Currently a customer has all theLAN devices using a router as the Default Gateway. The router also do the Dynamic NAT to the internet access and has NAT/PAT rules to publish some services like HTTP and FTP. As I know the router will permit all the incoming traffic in all its interfaces without restrictions at less there is an ACLs that restrict the incoming traffic on an specific interface.Now the customer has bought a brand new ASA and wants to use it as the default gateway for the entiery LAN. This means, the ASA will have the internet connection and will be the responsible for the NAT/PAT process.
I have configured the NAT/PAT rules already following the current router configuration, but I need to know if I have to configure ACLs allowing the incoming traffic on th Outside interface for the services I NATed.
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Jan 12, 2012
I have a Cisco ASA5505 running 8.2(1) and I am using ASDM to manage the firewall. I have a Linux VPN server on the inside with and IP address of YYY.YYY.YYY.39 with a static NAT to the outside with an address of XXX.XXX.XXX.171 . I have a site to site VPN tunnel which terminates on the outside of the ASA on the outside interface XXX.XXX.XXX.190 .Traffic from the YYY.YYY.YYY.0/24 network can't transverse the site to site VPN as there is a conflict of IP address's on the far side so it is natted via a dynamic policy to host address ZZZ.ZZZ.ZZZ.100, Users remote into the inside(YYY.YYY.YYY.0/24) for support via the Linux VPN server (.39) and then need to communicate down the site to site VPN. The problem is that the static NAT for the incomming connections takes preference and bypasses the site to site VPN tunnel for outbound traffic. I tried to create a policy Static nat but it tries to modify the static nat that handels the incomming traffic to the Linux server.
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Jan 28, 2013
i have 2 internal server sitting in inside interface
inside network vlan 1 ip address 192.168.0.20, and 192.168.0.22
i going to map 192.168.0.20 to public ip routable address 203.117.124.180 and 192.168.0.22 to public ip routable address 203.117.124.181
the purpose is to make those 2 server 192.168.0.20, and .22 to be able to access remotely using public routable ip address,
however, after done the configuration i still not able to ping or access the public IP Address mention above. my both server are turn on and can access internally.both server are also able to access internet. See below partial configuration retrieve from Show Run.
nat-control
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
nat (Antlab) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
[Code].....
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Mar 23, 2013
Recently we migrated our network to ASA 5515, since we had configured nat pool overload on our existing router the users are able to translated their ip's outside. Right now my issue was when I use the existing NAT configured to our router into firewall, it seems that the translation was not successful actually I used Dynamic NAT. When I use the Dynamic PAT(Hide) all users are able to translated to the said public IP's. I know that PAT is Port address translation but when I use static nat for specific server. The Static NAT was not able to translated. Any conflict whit PAT to Static NAT?
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Nov 8, 2011
in ASA 8.4, I need to use to static nat an internal IP with a public IP and use the same public IP to dynamic nat another internal IP:
-nat (inside,outside) source static IP1_PRIVATE IP_PUBLIC
-nat (inside,outside) source dynamic IP2_PRIVATE IP_PUBLIC
All outgoing connection from IP1_PRIVATE and IP2_PRIVATE should be natted to IP_PUBLIC and all incoming connection to IP_PUBLIC should be forwarded to IP1_PRIVATE: is it correct ?
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Aug 30, 2011
I have a 5505 for a small business that has one web server. The web server has a static NAT entry to an IP address and not an interface. There is an access rule allowing any HTTP traffic to the outside IP of the web server. From the web server I can't access the Internet.
All other computers on the network can access the Internet using a dynamic nat rule that uses the outside interface. The web server is accessible from a computer behind the firewall.
If I delete the static NAT entry for the web server I can get on the Internet.
I have turned debugging on and see that an outbound connection is built and then 30 seconds later the connection is torn down with the bytes 0 SYN Timeout message.
I am running 8.0(5).
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