Cisco Switching/Routing :: Technical Clarification Of ISR 891

Jan 25, 2012

What’s the maximum bandwidth (ADSL/internet) supported by ISR 800 series routers … particularly 891 security model.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 3560G / Getting Clarification On Upgrading And Licensing

May 19, 2013

I currently have a 3560G switch running c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.122-58.SE2 I have a spare 3560 V2 switch I want to configure and have ready in case of a failure. This spare switch is running c3560-ipbasek9-mz.122-55.SE5 My plan was to pull the IOS image from the current switch and upload it to the spare that way I have an "idnetical" switch. From what I have read, there are some feature differences between "ipbase" and "ipservices". However, when I run the show license command on the production switch, I get an unrecongnized command error. So that throws into my confusion as if its running an ipservices image, shouldn't it have a license file?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Clarification On ARP 1700 Received More Than 30 Entries

Apr 15, 2013

As a matter of fact i am new to this field .I have cisco 1700 series router which has ea0 and FE 0 port
 
E0 connected to LAN and FA0 for ISP ,both are configured wit publisc ip.and ststic route to ISP. (E0 connected to switch and fa0 connected to ISP MUX)
 
When i issued sho arp command i have received  more than 30 entries of  MAC and IP  address . I am wondering how i received this much mac in arp table.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 6500 Clarification For Using Mac-address-table Synchronize Command

Jul 12, 2010

We want to configure the "mac-address-table synchronize" command on our 6500 series switches to ensure that the CAM tables on our DFCs are in synch with the PFC on the supervisor modules. url...it is recommended that we disable the routed MAC purging with the mac-address-table aging-time 0 routed-mac global configuration command. What is a routed mac entry?  Are there any issues with running that mac aging-time command?
 
We also plan to run this command "mac-address-table aging-time 14400" to keep our ARP and CAM tables on the same aging time to reduce unicast flooding on our network.  Can we run this command with the "routed-mac" command above?

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Cisco Switches :: SF300-24P Technical Specifications

Mar 10, 2013

I am looking for some technical specs on the SF300 series which I can't seem to find in the 300 series data sheet: the maximum delay for traffic through the switchbuffer size for each switchportwhether or not the ports are suitable for shielded cable and connectors 

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Cisco :: 142 AP - Clarification On WCS And WLC 7.3 Versions Compatibility

Mar 6, 2013

I have 3 WLC's currently running version 7.0.116 and a WCS on version 7.0.220.  I am looking at upgrading the versions and am uncertain as to the compatibility. 
 
1. Upgrade the WCS to 7.0.240, and upgrade the WLC's to 7.3.  Resulting in my WCS just not able to manage the "new features" in the latest WLC code?
 
2. Upgrade the WLC's to 7.3 resulting in WCS completely unable to manage the WLC's? I am aware there is WLC 7.4 code however I've read there is an issue with 1142 AP's rebooting.

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Cisco Wireless :: 5508 / Clarification On DHCP Server For WLC?

Apr 10, 2013

Recently I came across a wireless design whcih I ws not able to understand.The design is:
 
1. Two wireless LAN Controllers 5508, each with 25 AP license. AP load (5APs per Contorller) shared between the WLCs and congured with Backup Controller option.
 
2. The design has a Data Center Switch 3560x series, on which the two WLCs, Cisco Prime Infrastructure and Cisco MSE were connected. I've attached the design here.
 
3. The Data Center Switch is configured with DHCP pool for the wireless clients. The IP Address of the Data Center Switch is : 10.xx.xx.2 and Default Gateway is: 10.xx.xx.1
 
4. On the WLC, the Management Interface is configured with the IP Address: 10.xx.xx.21 for Controller 1 adnd 10.xx.xx.22 for Controller 2. But, their DHCP Server is configured with IP Address: 10.xx.xx.1 but not with 10.xx.xx.2 .
 
This means, all the DHCP requests are pointing towards the Gateway of the Data Center Switch.Is this the correct configuration?I have seen the Wireless Clients getting the IPs allocated from the DHCP Pool, even though the Management Interface's DHCP server configured with  Gateway IP address 10.xx.xx.1 .
 
The DHCP configuration for the Data Center Switch is:

ip dhcp pool xxxxxx
network 10.164.220.0 255.255.254.0
default-router 10.164.220.1
 
The Management Interface configuration on the WLC is:

Interface Configuration
Interface Name................................... management
MAC Address...................................... 2c:54:2d:72:b5:40
IP Address....................................... 10.164.220.21
IP Netmask....................................... 255.255.254.0
IP Gateway....................................... 10.164.220.1
External NAT IP State............................ Disabled

[code]....

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Cisco Wireless :: Clarification On WLC License Files LIC-CT5508-UPG / PAK

Jan 28, 2013

Basically I need to upgrade the license for Base-AP count to add 100 more AP's however my vendor has provided hardcopy of license as below:
 
-LIC-CT5508-UPG
-AIR-CAS-3KC-K9
-AIR-WIPS-AP-5
-L-NCS-1.0-100-ADD
 
My understanding is rigister LIC-CT5508-UPG/PAK number on cisco site and get .lic file however what is the use of other PAK where do i register this files with? Moreover , we do have NCS , MSE in place which is centralised devices.

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Cisco Firewall :: Asa 5580 Clarification Regarding Show Local Host?

Mar 28, 2012

we are observing the no. of conn thru asa 5580 is getting increased and one a fine day it will stop sending/receiving traffics.firewall# show conn count 1900000 in use, 2000008 most used As per the datasheet of this asa, the max conns permissible is 2 million (20 lacs). and the output shows that currently 1900000 connections are there and 2million+8 connections are most used.when i run " show local-host | include host|count/limit ", below are the outputs showing for max connections..
 
local host: <172.x.x.x>,
    TCP flow count/limit = 35857/unlimited
    TCP embryonic count to host = 25
    UDP flow count/limit = 0/unlimited
local host: <DC01>,    TCP flow count/limit = 306/unlimited    TCP embryonic count to host = 8    UDP flow count/limit = 736807/unlimited
local host: <DC02>,    TCP flow count/limit = 246/unlimited    TCP embryonic count to host = 2    UDP flow count/limit = 582010/unlimited
local host: <172.y.y.y>,    TCP flow count/limit = 1/unlimited    TCP embryonic count to host = 0    UDP flow count/limit = 308412/unlimited
 
These are the top 4 connections, i wonder should we consider only the tcp flow count or udp as well ?

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Cisco WAN :: 1905 / Clarification On Txload And Rxload On Serial Port For Routers

Sep 21, 2012

I have a 1905 series cisco router, when I run "sh int" command it gives me following details -
 
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbit/sec, DLY 20000 usec,
     reliability 254/255, txload 7/255, rxload 151/255
  Encapsulation PPP, LCP Open
  Stopped: CDPCP
  Open: IPCP, loopback not set

[code]....
 
let me know the significance of txload and rxload.This router is used for MPLS connectivity.Link is working OK..but I'm not able to understand exactly what is the above txload and rxload signify.There is also one peculiar phenomena occuring, when my reliability goes down then rxload also goes down or might be vise versa.

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Cisco Wireless :: 1140 AP Series Vs 1260 AP Series Technical Differences

Jul 24, 2012

What's the main technical differences among the 1140 AP series and the 1260 AP series?I know that the 1260 supports external antennas while the 1140 supports internal antennas, but apart from that, is there any other important difference ?

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Cisco Infrastructure :: Physical Or Technical Differences Between PWR-3845 AC/2 And PWR-3845 AC?

Dec 10, 2012

Is there any physical or technical diferrences between PWR-3845 AC/2 and PWR-3845 AC?  We are trying to order replacement parts and wondering if PWR-3845 AC is for one power supply and AC/2 means you get two with one order?

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Cisco :: Physical / Technical Differences Between PWR-3845 AC/2 And PWR-3845 AC?

Dec 7, 2012

Is there any physical or technical diferrences between PWR-3845 AC/2 and PWR-3845 AC?  We are trying to order replacement parts and if PWR-3845 AC is for one power supply and AC/2 means you get two with one order.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: N5K-C5548UP-FA - Switching / Routing Capacity?

Jan 29, 2013

I am buying a Nexus 5K (N5K-C5548UP-FA) with the layer 3 card (N55-D160L3 - Nexus 5548 Layer 3 - Daughter Card).The switching capacity of it is 960 Gbps but I know I should expect less doing the Layer 3 function  (it will only be used with static routing).What switching/routing capacity should I expect? How can I estimate it? What else should I consider?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 6509 / 4900 - Network Down Cause Switching Supervisor With Redundancy

Jan 11, 2012

we've had an issue with our network, we have 2 6509 connected with redundancy, which are connected with 2 x 4900 Switches, from which are connected to a ESX Chassis for visualization, the thing is that the ESX stopped working, and the 4900 switches, and the main core were suffering from overload, they hang on it very well, in order to stop the overload, one of the links to the ESX Chassis were disconnected from one of the 4900 switches. The CPU usage from the 4900 and the core(6509) went down below 40%, and then they started to migrate the virtual servers from the chassis to another 2 chassis that were added right after. They were actually working well, but suddenly the 6509 changed to the other supervisor after everything was OK. We were wondering what could have been the cause of this, maybe the virtual servers migrations, maybe the overload from the ESX ? We also had a few question, is there any need to reload the cores every few months as a planned task ? Because the cores have been up for more than 1 year. And also is there any kind of of tool to monitor the CPU status, or the status overall from the cores or the switches ?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 7609 For Switching / Based On LAN (VRRP / HSRP) Feature

Oct 18, 2011

I am facing an isssues with 7609 for LAN switching , based on  LAN (VRRP/HSRP) feature.Actually  we are having ES+ cards (on 7609) and we are using multiple groups(say  350 vrrp groups) running on the router . the routers are connected as router 1>>> mux(which is working as switches)>>> router2

my questing are

1.  does their will be "multicast packets" (for VRRP/HSRP group) "from backup  router to Master router", when in stable state( ie when Master and  backup are already chosen) , or the packet from backup to master should  be unicast.I know for sure, the packet from master to back is multicast packets denstination to Multicast IP packet and To MAC address.I am not sure but I think from backup to master it should be multicast
 
2. what is frequency of these packets( from backup to master)
 
3.  As i have multiper group on a single interface ( we are using q-in-q),  when the connectivity from router's is broken, then does all the groups  will muticast their active roll in the lan sengment "at once" or it will  be in a groups say 100 groups at once, and after few ms few 100's and  sone ( as is on OSPF or RIP)
 
we are in between troubleshooting I hope we get the ans( Actul problem we are seeing in the router's that we have 2 ports on active routers and 2 ports on standby router , but we are not seeing muticast on 1 port on standby router where as all other 3 ports are seeing multicast packets) [code]

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Catalyst WS-C3750G-48TS-E - Virtual Switching System

Sep 10, 2012

I would like to know if Catalyst WS-C3750G-48TS-E recognizes and understand Cisco VSS ( Virtual Switching System) . Is there a List available which tells us which Old Catalyst Switches or current switches understand Cisco VSS?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 2921 Process Of Switching Infrastructure Of Firewalls / VPNs

Jul 4, 2012

We are in the process of switching our infrastructure of our routing/firewalls/vpns over to cisco.  We are switching our first location and one of the issues I'm struggling with is windows authentication pass-through for internally hosted web pages.  Meaning, user inside our network has the 2921 as their default gateway, they try to access a web page that is hosted on the internal network but is secured with windows authentication.  In the past, because they are logged into the domain internally, the website authenticates and loads.  After switching to the Cisco, it asks for a password even though they are logged in.
 
Because its the web server that actually authenticates I'm not sure why the router isn't allowing that to happen, but I can't think of anything else that could be causing this behavior.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Nexus 7010 / VSS - Does It Support Virtual Switching?

Apr 9, 2010

Does the nexus 7010 support virtual switching yet?  All of the posts I have found from about a year ago say that it is going to be supported, but there were no dates listed.  I heard the same thing from Cisco a while back, but haven't followed up with it.If it is supported finally are there any configuration guides available for it?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Switching Redundancy For ESXi VMHosts Scenario

May 12, 2013

I have the following devices :
 
-1 VM Host
-2 Layer 3 switches
 
I would like to provide full redundancy for all vlans being used by VM Guests on the VM Host as well as the management vlan being used by the VM Host.I have created two LACP etherchannel connections on the VM Host. Each etherchannel from the host consists of  4 ports spanning a single NIC. One etherchannel connection goes to a trunked etherchannel connection on switch 1, and the other etherchannel connection goes to a trunked etherchannel connection on switch 2.Switch 1 and switch 2 have an etherchannel connection between them that carries all of the vlans in the topology.Vlan 2 is the managment vlan. Vlans 3, 4, and 5 are vlans that VM guest systems will be using for normal data traffic.
 
I intend to use switch 1 as the VRRP active router and spanning-tree root bridge for vlans 2 and 3.I intend to use switch 2 as the VRRP active router and spanning-tree root bridge for vlans 4 and 5.The spanning-tree configuration is using multiple spanning-tree with two instances. Instance 1 has vlans 2 and 3 associated and Instance 2 has vlans 4 and 5 associated. I would like to have this topology be fault tolerant to the point where if one of the etherchannel links between the host and one of the switches goes down, (for example, if switch 1 was powered off) traffic will be automatically redirected through the other functional link. I believe that my VRRP configuration would allow for a fairly quick failover of layer 3 services, but I am not certain that my design will be functional at a layer 2 level.
 
What I am uncertain about is how spanning-tree will converge. I am assuming that the virtual switch on the VM host will not be forwarding any BPDUs being sent by either switch. Would either of the links connecting to the host be considered a redundant link by either switch?Would the link between switch 2 and the host be inactive for all vlans in MST instance 1 during normal operation?Conversely, would the link between switch 1 and the host be inactive for all vlans in MST instance 2 during normal operation? Would all links remain active for ALL vlans? Would this mean that some traffic may travel through switch 2 to reach switch 1 instead of going directly to switch 1?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 6500 Switching Fabric Bandwidth 720 Is Calculated?

Jan 21, 2012

As per my understanding 6509 all slots are dual channel, so 9 slot * 40 per slot (20 g in and 20 g out) = 360 GB How cisco claim the 720 ?? What about the 6513 chassic switch fabric connection?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Switching Fabric And Forwarding Rate C3750x

Aug 6, 2012

It is said that the switching fabric of WS-C3750X-24T-E is 160Gbps.Could any body tell me what is switching fabric, any relevance or difference from forwarding rate?,Is there any document to know how will the switch reach the 160Gbps full switching fabric performance?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 3750G - Stack Switching Priorities Not Correct

Mar 21, 2012

I got Two Distribution Switches of Cisco 3750G. Each Distribution have two 3750G switches stacked. I also have one Cisco 3750V2 Access Switch connected to both Distribution. When I am checking for redundancy, I can only get redundancy test pass for one link not atall for other. If I have a link up with Distribution 1 only then its fine; but disappointment with Distribution 2 link. I can see that the switch priorities of Dist 2 is not correct ie. Master's priority is 10 and Member's is 15.
 
My question is that due to misconfigured priorities on Distribution 2 stack switches I am failing with redundancy if ONLY Dist 2 is up and Dist 1 is down.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 6500 / High Switching Processor Utilization?

Sep 20, 2012

I am seeing a strange situation on my 6500 switch?By having snmp walk on '1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.109.1.1.1.1.3' (== cpmCPUTotal5sec), I came to know that there are two processor and the cpu util for switching processor is gone to 88 % and some time creeps to 99 %.
 
snmpwalk -v2c -c "removes"  sw6500 '1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.109.1.1.1.1.3'
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.109.1.1.1.1.3.1 = Gauge32: 12 (--- this is for CPU of Router Processor )
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.109.1.1.1.1.3.3 = Gauge32: 99 (--- this is for CPU of Switching Processor )
 
but when I do sh process cpu on the console, all looks normal as it shows cpu utilization of RP.  why the value is so high on the switching processor ?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Sub-50ms Protection Switching At Ethernet Layer (ERPS G.8032)

Jul 24, 2011

It is understood that sub-50 ms ERPS convergence can be achieved with certain HW/SW combinations.
 
1) What are the platforms supported (and with what FW/SW) has this been tested ?any results that can be shared?
 
2)  Link failure detection in GigE on Copper is slower compared to GigE  over "pure" Fibre; so no sub-50ms would be possible with Copper ring ports.is sub-50ms convergence achievable with "combo SFP ports" ?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Facebook Forum Data Center Switching With Nexus 5000

Oct 8, 2012

Lucien is a customer support engineer at the Cisco Technical Assistance Center. He currently works in the data center switching team supporting customers on the Cisco Nexus 5000 and 2000. He was previously a technical leader within the network management team. Lucien holds a bachelor's degree in general engineering and a master's degree in  computer science from Ecole des Mines d'Ales. He also holds the  following certifications: CCIE #19945 in Routing and Switching, CCDP, DCNIS, and VCP #66183

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Access Layer Switching With 2960 / 3560x / 3750x And 4506

Jan 17, 2013

My management has tasked me to give them a high level overview of the different switching we can choose for our new building.
 
This is what I know so far.4 Closets, each closet has 450 ports,One MDF room that is will contain one UCS Chassis and a Nimble iSCSI SAN.
 
I am working on the spreadsheet and it looks like this (Not totally filled):

2960s3560x3750x45064510Approx cost (Each, 48PORT, POE+, 10G uplink, Dual PS, IP BASE)
6K7K8K45K75KMax Capacity192432432192384Backplane speed206464520520ProLeast ExpensiveStackable to 9Stackable to 9ProDual PSDual PSDual PSDual PSDual PSProLayer 3 opt
Layer 3 optDual SupsDual SupsConExpensiveExpensiveConNo Dual PSConLayer 2 OnlyCannot stack more than 4 
For the MDF I would like to use 2 Nexus 5548's with FEX's, and the layer 3 daughter board.  For the IDF's I was thinking of two 4010's.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 2951 - HSRP Backup Taking Two Minutes When Switching Off Primary Router

Oct 7, 2012

I configure HSRP on Router 2951 as a primary router, and Router 2811 as backup router. But when I am switching off my Primary router the backup router is  taking 2 mins to take over form primary router. 
 
 [code]....

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 2906 So Much Switching Capacity In Switches

Sep 13, 2012

Why Cisco implements so much switching capacity in their switches Obviously,16 Gbps of permutation performance is too much for the 8,8 Gbits (24*200+2*2000) needed by ports so why they put so many bandwidth?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 6509 - Upgrading Switching Infrastructure

Apr 11, 2012

The have around 80 staff and I think the current infrastructure is overkill for the size of the company. The current kit is old and they have no GB ethernet ports. They currently have:-

Core Switch:
1x Cisco c6509with a 48 port fast ethernet module (WS-X6248-RJ-45)
and an 8 port fibre module (WS-X6408A-GBIC)

I'm looking to replace this with something with 72 ethernet ports and 8 fibre ports

Access Switches:
2x 3500Replacement needs at least 48 ports and 2 fibre modules each

and 2x 5500Replacement needs at least 72 ports and 2 fibre modules each.

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: Layer 3 Switching And ASA 5505 With OSPF?

Jun 15, 2012

We are setting up a test lab in our DMZ.  The path to the internet is basically like this.  Anything past the firewall is irrelevant. For this lab lets assume it is vlan 300.
 
LAB SW ---> DMZ-SW ---> ASA FW ---> INTERNET
LAB IP Range = 172.16.300.0 /24
GW = 172.16.300.1 (On FW int)
Trunked all the way through.
 
I have an int vlan set up on the LAB SW.  It is being trunked to DMZ SW.   DMZ trunks it to ASA FW where there is a failover with a redundant switch.On the ASA the interface 0/2 is a subinterface 0/2.300 being used as the default gateway. 
 
I have DHCP running in a specific range on the LAB SW and do get an ip address when plugged in.  I cannot ping the default gateway on the ASA FW.The GW is defined using default-router command for 172.16.300.1 i.e.  default-router 172.16.300.1?
 
We are running ospf on the firewall.  There appears to be a pattern with ospf and a similar subnet setup elsewhere.  I was wondering based off of this info would configuring ospf for 172.16.300.0/24 allow me to ping the GW from a client on the LAB SW.Secondly.  I trunked 300 on the DMZ SW but I didnt add the vlan  to the configuration. i.e.  conf t <enter> vlan 300 <enter>  Does this really matter?  Or is having the vlan in the configuration only pertain to access mode on interfaces?

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: 3560x Or 3750x For Core Switching?

Mar 6, 2013

i cant find any difference in these two devices when i am trying to compare throughput.I need upgrade our new POP and there will be around 4900 MAC adresses in VLAN 150 and 130 MAC adresses in vlan 200.Uplink is 1 gig routed internet connection and there is 14 downlinks to separate villages.i found a few differences for eg stack interface on 3750x but i dont need it.  

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Cisco Switching/Routing :: PIM Joins Not Switching Through Catalyst 3560G

Aug 2, 2012

I have the network described below, on which I am running PIM.
 
(network) ---- Embedded Linux Router --(vlan 5)-- CAT 3560G --(vlan 5)-- Cisco 1811 Router ---- Multicast Listener
 
The Linux Router and the 1811 have formed a PIM neighbor relationship.  The multicast listener sends an IGMP Join and I can see the PIM join leave the 1811 router (via "debug ip pim"). Using tcpdump on my linux router I never see the Join come in, but I can see the PIM Hellos (which is why the neighbor relationship formed).

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