Protocols / Routing :: How Can Dynamic IP Addresses Be Banned
Apr 11, 2013
If dynamic IP addresses are those which change frequently and a person does not keep the same one for very long, how can websites still block somebody from their service, surely as soon as the IP refreshes, the person will have access again. Lets take the case of Wikipedia. If you do bad edits on some of their pages, they will ban your IP address for months to even years, how can they possibly do this if the persons IP address may change hundreds of times within this period?
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Jul 18, 2011
Any list of dynamic protocols that support BFD, 2821 router support for BFD dynamic routing protocols
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Mar 13, 2012
I want to connect two sites through a VPN tunnel, such that each machine can access all others, regardless of which site they're located.
The two sites have a VDSL connexion with dynamic public IP addresses. Unfortunately, our ISP does not offer static IP addresses with VDSL connexions.
I plan to do the following : install two RV 120W routers, one at each site, right after the VDSL modemconfigure the modems in bridge mode, such that the 120Ws get directly the WAN IP address and trafficuse DynDNS to assign domain names (site1.dyndns.org and site2.dyndns.org) to each siteassign different subnets to each site (ie 192.168.1/24 for site 1 and 192.168.2/24 for site 2)configure a VPN tunnel in gateway mode using the FQDN (site.dyndsn.org and site2.dyndns.org) of each site on both routers, with corresponding remote subnets
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Oct 8, 2012
In setup for old RV042 (V1), when updating / adding Mac addresses, the table is always sorted by IP addresses. But in the new oneRV042 (V3) I have, even with latest firmware 4.2.1.02 the list is random, thereby increasing the chance of user entering DUPLICATE IP addr with diff Mac addr. That will result in conflict.If the firmware sorts the DHCP entries by ip addresses, user would be able to catch duplicate ip errors even if the system does not flag the errors. All Cisco smart engineers can you all get the dhcp entries SORT by ip addresses.
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Aug 20, 2011
why the WAN protocols like Frame-relay, HDLC and PPP are called Layer2 protocols?What is the address scheme they use?
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May 29, 2012
Overview Firewall is ASA 5510 running 8.4(9)Core network at Head Office uses OSPFStatic routes on ASA are redistributed into OSPFStatic routes on ASA for VPN are redistributed into OSPF with Metric of 130 so redistributed BGP routes are preferredCore network has a static route of 10.0.0.0/8 to Corporate WAN, which is redistributed into OSPFBranch Office WAN uses BGP - Routes are redistributed into OSPFThe routers at the Branch Office use VRRP for IP redundancy for the local clients default gateway.Primary Branch Office router will pass off VRRP IP to backup router when the WAN interface is downBackup BO router (.253) only contains a default route to internetUnder normal operation, traffic to/from BO uses Local Branch Office WANIf local BO WAN link fails, traffic to/from BO uses IPSec VPN across public internet I'm trying to configure dynamic routing on our network for when a branch office fails over to the IPsec VPN. What I would like to happen (not sure if it's possible) is for the ASA to advertise the subnet at the remote end of the VPN back into OSPF at the Head Office.
I've managed to get this to work using RRI, but for some reason the VPN stays up all the time when we're not in a failover scenario. This causes the ASA to add the remote subnet into it's routing table as a Static route, and not use the route advertised from OSPF from the core network. This prevents clients at the BO from accessing the Internet. If I remove the RRI setting on the VPN, the ASA learns the route to the subnet via the BO WAN - normal operation is resumed.I have configured the metric of the static routes that get redistributed into OSPF by the ASA to be higher than 110. This is so that the routes redistributed by BGP from the BO WAN into OSPF, are preferred. The idea being, that when the WAN link is available again, the routing changes automatically and the site fails back to the BO WAN.
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Apr 5, 2011
I have got a PC at work (Windows XP Pro SP3) that is on two networks with the IPs 10.20.30.167, subnet 255.255.255.0 (internet enabled) and 10.0.0.20, subnet 255.255.255.0 (no internet). On the 10.0.0.X network there is a gateway with the IP 10.0.0.200 allowing access to another network; 192.168.60.X, subnet 255.255.255.0 (no internet). I have added the route on my work PC to access the 192.168.60.X network via this gateway and I can access all PCs on all three networks from this PC.Now, I am using LogMeIn Hamachi so that I can access the networks at work from home. The PC at work is the 'gateway' PC on the Hamachi network. When installing Hamachi it created a new network connection and bridged this connection with my 10.20.30.167 network adapter to allow access to the 10.20.30.X network from an external PC when connected using the Hamachi VPN connection. I have manually configured my Hamachi connection on my PC at home to the IP 10.20.30.169, subnet 255.255.255.0, with the default gateway set to 10.20.30.167. I can ping all computers on the 10.20.30.X network from my PC at home.
I then added a route on my PC at home for 10.0.0.X to go via 10.20.30.167 (the 'gateway' on the Hamachi network). I also enabled IP forwarding on the 'gateway' PC (my PC at work). I can not ping any PC on the 10.0.0.X network from my PC at home apart from 10.0.0.20 (the other NIC in the Hamachi gateway PC) and 10.0.0.30 (another PC on the 10.20.30.X network that is also on the 10.0.0.X network).Now, with IP forwarding enabled on the Hamachi gateway PC I would assume after adding the route on my PC at home for 10.0.0.X traffic to go via 10.20.30.167 that I would be able to ping all PCs on the 10.0.0.X network...I also tried adding a route on my home PC to send all traffic for the 192.168.60.X network via 10.20.30.167 which has a route via 10.0.0.200 to the 192.168.60.X network, but this also did not work.I then tried adding the 10.0.0.20 network adapter into the network bridge that the Hamachi connection made, also keeping both IPs (10.20.30.167 and 10.0.0.20) on this network bridge by adding them into the 'IP Settings' in the 'Advanced TCI/IP Settings'. I also added the 10.0.0.200 gateway for good measure. I still cannot ping any PC on the 10.0.0.X or 192.168.60.X networks from my PC at home.
I have also added the route to the 10.20.30.X network on a PC on the 10.0.0.X network to go via 10.0.0.20 and tried pinging a PC on the 10.20.30.X network but this also has not worked. Also setting the default gateway on a PC on the 10.0.0.X network to 10.0.0.20 does not allow this...Surely bridging the networks 10.20.30.167 and 10.0.0.20 on my work PC would allow another PC on the 10.0.0.X network to access the 10.20.30.X network after adding the route or setting 10.0.0.20 as the default gateway?
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Jan 10, 2012
Does ASA 5540 support BGP routing protocol to be configured on it??
I'm talking about the latest versions.
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Apr 16, 2011
There are three different sites, two are composed of Multilayer switches cisco 3560 and 3570 as core switches (a 3560 in one site and a 3570 in another site), the last site doesn't have any routers just a 2950 switch. Each site has two asa 5505 as firewalls. Two Internet connexions are connected to every site, one on every firewall. One Internet line is used to connect the different sites together using VPN crypted with IPsec and the other line is just for Internet access. The line that is used to interconnect sites contains voice and data traffic.At the moment all the routes are static routes, the network isn't too big for now and counts not more than 20 subnets.But it is evolving, and I want to use dynamic routing, EIGRP to be more accurate. I've looked into it and I'm not sure how to make it work. The VPNs active on the ASAs don't support dynamic routing, so I thought about GRE tunnels but the ASAs don't seem to allow it either.
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Sep 10, 2012
How to setup dynamic dns for Cisco 2621xm ? What IOS support Dynamic Dns?
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Feb 19, 2013
connected DSL directly to 2900 series router , but as DSL public IP is not static (dynamic) its difficult to access Router when out of home, any other means to access router without static IP
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Dec 20, 2012
They have a /28 wan adress coming from ISP, that gives out 100Mbps, going to a Cisco 2960S switch (ver. 12.2) the switch is only holding 1 vlan. Connected to the 2960 are 3 firewalls/routers from other manifactors, each creating their own network. The customer wishes for a solution where each final FW/router gets minimum 33% and maximum 100% of the bandwidth, depending on how much each final Fw/router are in use.
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Jan 23, 2012
Im new to cisco routes, Im traing to configure a 1711 routes with a dsl 2wire routes, my problem is that Im able to ping anywhere in the routes, but when Im on my computer I can only ping the interfaces on the router but no the 2wire route that gives me access to the internet.
Cisco 1711 2wire
f0 192.168.200.1(Inside NAT) e0 192.168.1.76( 2wire Nat) 192.168.1.254 (Internet)
My computer is getting ip addres 192.168.200.100 when I ping th 192.168.1.76 is fine, but when I try to ping the 192.168.1.254 does not work, Im assuming the cisco has activated a dinamic route from .76 to .254, but it is not working, why?
Here is the router configuration
Router#show runBuilding configuration...
Current configuration : 1183 bytes!version 12.3service timestamps debug datetime msecservice timestamps log datetime msecno service password-encryption!hostname Router!boot-start-markerboot-end-marker!!no aaa new-model!resource policy!memory-size iomem 25ip subnet-zero!!no ip dhcp [Code]....
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Mar 13, 2011
how to redistribute routes between three independently managed private networks.
Currently: See attachment The two buildings managed by Company 1 are connected by 4x1GB fibre channel ports on Cisco 3750G Standard Image switches. Static routing is used between the two building and static routes are used to direct traffic to Company 2 and Company 3 via routers managed by their respective companies. No NAT is required as all three companies use separate private address schemes.
Network Improvements: See attachment To increase network resilience Companies 2 and Company 3 are planning on installing new routers in building 2. Companies 2 and 3 use Dynamic routing protocols on their internal network. Incoming and outgoing resilience is required in all three companies. There is no direct connectivity between Company 2 and 3.
I would like the following questions answered:
1. Is dynamic routing needed in Company 1?
2. Given that only 4 devices are managed by Company 1 will RIPv2 work? NB. Company 2 and 3 have very large networks (3000+ sites).
3. Would route redistribution be best performed on Company 2 and 3’s CE routers?
4. How can route redistribution be controlled by Company 1?
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Dec 10, 2011
I have a ASA5510 with 2 internal interfaces (inside1 and inside2 same security level) configured with OSPF for dynamic routing with 2 routers to corporate subnets. I have a server in a private subnet that needs to be accessed from Internet. So static pat is used in ASA with the command
static (inside1, outside) tcp interface www 192.168.1.1 www netmask 255.255.255.255
As OSPF is in use, the subnet 192.168.1.0/24 may be reachable from interface inside2. When I tried to configure the static command for inside2,
static (inside2, outside) tcp interface www 192.168.1.1 www netmask 255.255.255.255.the error message came out "WARNING: mapped-address conflict with existing static...". Is this just a warning, or this is not possible in ASA.
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Sep 2, 2012
I have two computers. Computer A is connected to the internet through GSM network. Computer A also have NIC adapter which is connected to local network with IP 192.168.33.10/24.
Computer B in connected to internet with DSL connection.
On both machines I use TeamViewer to make VPN secure tunnel between this two computers. Computer A gets IP:7.200.100.2 Computer B gets IP:7.200.100.3
How can I access from computer B to specific device with IP 192.168.33.250 which is on local network of computer A?
Is it possible to route traffic from VPN to other local network, or it is some possibility to use port forwarding from VPN connection to specific IP address on the local network to specific port number?
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Apr 5, 2013
We have a PPPoE DSL link with a dedicated IP providing by a small ISP(ISP A) in Canada. We are having trouble reaching a small group of IPs in the US to be able to access some client resources.We have eliminated all possible local issues by removing the firewall and making a direct connection to the ISP. We have also had numerous tests prove successful when we use other local ISPs.
Trace routes show that the packets get dropped a few hops from the destination on a US ISP(ISP B).The routes even appear to be very similar to the other ISPs we tested. We escalated to ISP A and they say that everything is working properly on their end and the problem is with ISP B. They claim they "have no partnership with ISP B and therefore cannot create a ticket to get it resolved". I tried calling ISP B but I get nowhere because I am not a customer of theirs.
My solution is to give ISP A the boot, but management has denied that request because of the amount of effort required to switch over. How I can escalate this? Is there anyway to go over and above the ISPs?
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Feb 29, 2012
How can I implement this with Zone-based Firewall on my 1921?
I'm looking for something as simple as the port triggering function on a Linksys or Netgear router.
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Sep 5, 2011
I have an skill exercise with 4 Routing Protocols Default Route,Static Route,Eigrp, Ospf. I have about 6-7 routers, and each of them has an routing protocol. But the problem is the Main router INTERNET, which it has to use Static in a direction, and default in the opposite path. This is the scheme of routers and how the r.protocol have to be configured.
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Feb 26, 2011
The websites I usually go on now have some type of error page when I go to them. So far it has happened to 2 of them though they might not be related.
Here's what the page says:
Site 1- Valenth
Quote:
Warning: mysql_connect() [ function.mysql-connect]: [2002] Connection timed out (trying to connect via tcp://ec2-184-73-84-14.compute-1.amazonaws.com:3306) in /var/www/valenth.com/include/database.class.php on line 25
[Code]....
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Sep 4, 2012
i've had this internet problem that has been going on with a wireless laptop i've had since april. it only happens on this computer, and i've tried many solutions. occasionally, i will try and go to pages on google chrome and an error pops up that says "this webpage is not available." when i play games that are online, they get disconnected as well. i've added google chrome and my other browsers to the firewall list and i've also changed the DNS server. when i use the troubleshooter it says something like "router, or modem is not connected to the internet. i've even downloaded the "fix it" program and it detected no problems
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Jun 1, 2011
I can't get RDP to work on a specific computer.I've already set it up on the router, know the IP address, and I can get it to work great with the server, but the workstation we want it to go to won't accept it.I checked, it's set to allow RDP, the firewall exception was setup, also turned off the firewall completely, removed the antivirus software, checked TCP/IP filtering on the lan connection, even changed the listening port and still nothing.
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Jan 4, 2012
Problem with a conflicting IP address. Basically on a normal running day my wireless is switched on and connected perfect to my internet, however if i want to download any large files i plug my Ethernet to my laptop and disable the wireless from my laptop, instantly then the LAN connection kicks in and im on the internet again as i find download speeds are faster through a LAN. However today my wireless is fine but the second i switch to LAN the ! symbol appears and a message says their is an IP conflict.
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Aug 17, 2011
I've been timing out via any FTP client, including FileZilla, FireFTP, and a few others. I even downloaded a few just to see if I could connect with other clients.I contacted my host who can't recreate the issue on their end. I contacted my ISP who instructed me to use my command prompt in order to connect to their server, and that of mozilla. Both times I was able to connect via the command prompt.I don't understand what's going on.If I can connect to the sample sites that my ISP gave me, why can't I connect using an FTP client any longer. What possible change could have been made to have caused that disconnection that happened a few nights ago, and is now causing the timeouts I continue to receive?
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Apr 12, 2011
How can i actually change my ip...tryed those cmd things but nothing works. Ineed to change ip somehow.
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Oct 8, 2012
I have a Home Virgin media cable connection at home. the only way to get this working with my Cisco gear is by putting the superhub on modem mode.On modem mode, it becomes just a dumb modem assigning and IP via DHCPI can get the switch to get an IP address from the modem with
no switchport
ip address dhcp
then I have created
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 fa0/48
to route traffic to the port connected to the mode,The switch gets the assigned Ip address from the modem but it does not route internet traffic.
From the different vlans and subnets on the switch, I can ping the modem.
From the switch I can ping 8.8.8.8
From the machines, i cannot ping 8.8.8.8
On my machines, what should be the gateway? the vlan SVI, the modem's IP address, The fa0/48 ip address? I have tried them all with no success.
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Mar 28, 2012
I live in a condo building that uses 3 Cisco Catalyst 3550 switches connected to a Comcast router with 100 Mbps download. Currently we regulate bandwidth by providing each user with 3 Mbps download. Even if only two people are active they still only get 3 Mbps download. I would like to set it up so if two people are using they each get 50 Mbps; a sort of 'dynamic qos. Is this possible with these switches? Would we have to purchase a Cisco router in order to provide this feature?
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Apr 22, 2013
I have enabled IP DHCP snooping on a 24 port 3560 switch (v small office) and let the database fill up, now I have added dynamic arp inspection on the single vlan and I amd getting these errors.
Apr 23 16:15:34: %SW_DAI-4-DHCP_SNOOPING_DENY: 1 Invalid ARPs (Req) on Fa0/5, vlan 1.([5835.d9b0.b9d1/172.30.5.2/0000.0000.0000/172.30.5.3/16:15:33 BST Tue Apr 23 2013])
Apr 23 16:15:39: %SW_DAI-4-DHCP_SNOOPING_DENY: 1 Invalid ARPs (Req) on Fa0/8, vlan 1.([0004.f2be.55e4/172.30.5.5/0000.0000.0000/172.30.5.8/16:15:39 BST Tue Apr 23 2013])
Apr 23 16:15:40: %SW_DAI-4-DHCP_SNOOPING_DENY: 1 Invalid ARPs (Req) on Fa0/8, vlan 1.([0004.f2be.55e4/172.30.5.5/0000.0000.0000/172.30.5.8/16:15:40 BST Tue Apr 23 2013])
[Code] .....
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Mar 21, 2013
I have configured Cisco 1841 router PAT buts its not worked, find the below configuration details,
In LAN interface
Interface gigabit Ethernet 0/0
no shutdown
[code]......
Similarly I have configured static and dynamic nat but its not works in my customer place.
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Jul 14, 2011
We know that every node in the network uses its routing table to forward the packets towards their destination. I have a doubt that which data structure used to implement these routing protocols.
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Dec 8, 2012
encapsulation of routing protocols. Where exactly in the OSI, or TCP/IP for that matter, model does the data of the routing protocol fit into ? Is it encapsulated inside the transport layer segment payload ? So far from the I've gathered, that's where it should fit.
#####@@@@$$$$routing/procotocol/and/data/etc#####
#-Data link header and trailer
@-Network layer header
$-Transport layer header.
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Dec 26, 2011
I just received a blu ray player for Xmas that has an Ethernet connection for streaming Netflix,YouTube, etc. my problem is my router is upstairs and the blu ray is downstairs. I really don't want to run an Ethernet cable from the blu ray to the router. Can I use another router on the same network and have it close to the blu ray?,I have a netgear router just laying around and the main router is a Verizon fios router.
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Sep 2, 2011
I live outside the US but want to listen to US radio stations online and, naturally, a lot of them are blocked because I'm not in the US. I've tried a few places and applications, like UltraSurf, FoxyProxy, to get around this but they either don't work or are so convoluted as to be impossible to use. What else is out there that actually works and isn't pain to use?
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