Firewall Is Deep Inside Private Network PIX515
Jan 7, 2011
I am having a spot of bother with a Cisco PIX515, I have posted the current running config below, now I am no cisco expert by any means although I can do basic stuff with them, now I am having trouble with traffic sent from the outside to address: 10.75.32.25 it just doesn't appear to be going anywhere.
Now this firewall is deep inside a private network, with an upstream firewall that we don't manage. I have spoken to the people that look after that firewall and they say they they have traffic routing to 10.75.32.21 and 10.75.32.25 and thats it (although there is a website that runs from the server 172.16.102.5 which (if my understanding is correct) gets traffic via 10.75.32.23. [code]
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Jan 18, 2012
I am having issues with PXE boot images for PCs cannot be loaded from remotely.The diagnosis revealed that SunRPC & TFTP were being inspected by ASA causing drop of packets.So I excluded these two inspections for the particular server behind the firewall. It seem to resolve the issue for instance but it crawled back again.
Is there a way that the inspection can be turned off for that particular server at the IP level?
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Jun 10, 2012
We have a wifi network for guests, that we route to internet through an old PIX515 Firewall. We recently tuned the timers to lower values in order to "save" on resources and publix address usage.
The timers we use are:
-timeout xlate 0:30:00
-timeout conn 0:30:00 half-closed 0:05:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
Through verifying the new timers, we noticed at some xlate connections (TCP PAT) that are idle for ever!!In the connection table, I cannot find an idle connection for longer than 1h....
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Nov 27, 2012
On an 887VA running 15.x IOS, is there a way to support both public and private addresses on inside vlans? The outside interface is public static ip, so the requirement would be to not nat anything if coming from inside vlan10 but nat if coming from inside vlan20.I didn't think this was possible since the outside interface would have to use an outside nat command that would not be ignored for traffic coming from vlan10.
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Feb 7, 2011
I'm planning connect VPN concentrator in our company to PIX515 DMZ interface.At the moment , VPN concentrator(used for remote access VPN for laptop users) is connected directly to core switch so as PIx515. Having VPN Concentrator connected directly to LAN is security risk .SO i want to connect VPN concentrator to DMZ of the Firewall(pix515).
We don't have any test environment and we are not allowed to have downtime of more than 10 minutes in production network ,I want to make sure my design and commands would work without problem .I've attached doigram of our curernt setup and new setup I'm planning to work on as well as commands . Does this design will work .Nat , routing everything .
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Jun 14, 2012
I am unable to ping my computer (attached via crossover). I can ping from the PC, but not from the PIX515. I'm using ethernet 1, and I have its IP set at 192.168.1.2/24, but for what ever reason I am unable to contact the computer. I tried messing with the access list a little bit but nothing so far.
PIX515(config)# show run
: Saved
:
PIX Version 6.3(5)
interface ethernet0 auto shutdown
interface ethernet1 auto
nameif ethernet0 outside security0
[code]...
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Jun 12, 2012
I have PIX515 with version 7.0 installed, so can i install version 8.3 on it?and what will be the memory requirements?
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Dec 18, 2012
We're migrating as mentioned in the subject and this new format is quite a departure from previous iOS versions so I thought I'd post the configs of the PIX and the ASA and ask if someone is willing to compare them and verify that it is correct and should be basically plug and play. The xxx.xxx.xxx are outside IP addresses and the yyy.yyy.yyy are inside addresses. .
Existing PIX config
PIX Version 6.3(4)
interface ethernet0 100full
[Code]......
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Jul 4, 2011
I have a pix515 v6.3.3. Is it possible to configure dual ISP on two interfaces and have redundancy between them?
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Nov 14, 2011
I have one outside interface with global IP address 1.1.1.1 and two inside.Both inside interfaces restrict and non_restrict have private IP addresses.I tried to filter some URLs on PIX515 IOS 7.2, only on restrict interface but my filter does not work.I can access prohibited URL from restrict interface. What's wrong in my URL filtering?
Here is my config:
PIX Version 7.2(2)
!
hostname pixfirewall
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
names
[code]....
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Apr 11, 2013
I'm trying to achieve a site-to-site ipsec tunnel to a Cisco ASA 5520. Most examples feature the ASA with a public interface that terminates the tuennel and a private network on another interface that the tunnel interacts with. Where my scenario differs is that the interface that accepts the tunnel is part of a public /29 network where I want the remaining hosts on that subnet to be able to route thrugh to the other end of the tunnel. My tunnel gets established, but any attempts to route via the IP assigned to that one interface result in the ASA rejecting traffic. If so, what configuration options should I consider?
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Mar 29, 2011
I am using a Pix 515 with IOS 8.0(3).I have in my access list on the outside interface.......access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any 12.23.34.0 255.255.255.0 echo access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any 12.23.34.0 255.255.255.0 echo-reply.......in order to allow ping requests and ping replies into my inside network. This certainly works since I can ping the inside from outside and vice versa, but in the ASDM display of access rules, the hit count for these two lines is always zero. If I run 'show access-list', the hit count for these lines is non-zero.
Why doesn't the hit count show up in the ASDM gui display?Also, I have read that the PIX does not treat ICMP in the same way as TCP or UDP and there is no stateful behaviour towards ICMP. However, if I set up a continuous ping from outside to inside and then disable the above access list rule allowing echo requests towards the inside, the ping continues whereas I would expect it to stop.
In the config there is 'timeout icmp 00:00:02' if there is no stateful connection for ICMP, why is there a timeout value for it?
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Apr 18, 2013
We are setting up an old office building as an offsite data center. The network cosists on a PIX 501 firewall and a 2811 router. I am attempting to setup a GRE tunnel over IPsec back to the main office. The main office consists of a PIX515, a 2821 router, and a 2921 router.
There is also an ASA5510 in our main office that is used as our primary connection for all of our external services and as a GRE endpoint for our other offices. The PIX515 is used to connect our main office clients to the internet and we would like traffic between it and our offsite data center to go across it as well. The default route is to use the ASA. We used policy based routing on the 2821 and 2921 routers to direct the appropriate traffic to the PIX515. Right now I am not able to get the tunnel setup. It appears that the offsite datacenter is sending packets but is not receiving any when I issue the “show crypto ipsec sa” commands on both firewalls. I will show the output of that command below.
Main Office The external address 198.40.227.50. The loopback address 10.254.10.6 The tunnel address 10.2.60.1
Offsite Datacenter The external address 198.40.254.178 The loopback address 10.254.60.6 The tunnel address 10.2.60.2
The main office PIX515 Config :
PIX Version 7.2(2)
!
interface Ethernet0
mac-address 5475.d0ba.5012
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 198.40.227.50 255.255.255.240
[code]....
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Dec 11, 2012
I am working on pix 525, when connected through console I can access the whole internet but when i connect the pc to the inside interface i have no access to the internet. the pc can ping the pix inside interface and from pix i can ping the pc. My configuration is shown below.
PIX Version 7.2(2)
!
hostname pix
domain-name xyz.edu.pk
enable password xxxxxxxx encrypted
[code]....
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Jan 27, 2013
I am trying to configure a server(192.168.5.50) in DMZ(192.168.5.0/24) to be able to communicate with a domain controller(10.5.44.220) in the inside network(10.5.44.0/24). I made some configuration using ASDM(not familiar with the CLI) but not working and it caused existing NAT not to work, for example RDP(TCP 3389) connection to 38.96.179.220
The things I am trying to achieve are
1. two way commucation between 192.168.5.50 in DMZ and 10.5.44.220 in Inside for SecureAuthPorts and SecureAuthOutbound service groups
2. NAT for 192.168.5.50 mapping 38.96.179.50 for the service groups mentioned above
3. NAT for other hosts already existing
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Apr 17, 2011
I am setting up a new ASA 5510 on our inside network so that we can terminate our VPN connections on this ASA. I can get the VPN to work fine however I noticed that once I turned on my VPN profiles now when I try to access the ASDM I'm getting the VPN logon page. So I decided that in order to resolve this I need a separate interface dedicated to management of my ASA.
I'm trying to come up with the best way to do this. I've got two ports on the ASA plugged into my core switch. One is on a separate VLAN from the rest of my network traffic. This is the port I want to use for management. The second will be used to route all of my VPN traffic.
So far I haven't been able to get this to work at all. My thought was that it had to do with routes, NAT and ACLs. I've been playing with them but can't get any combination to work.
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Dec 18, 2010
I have 2 questions.Om my cisco 2811 (IOS 12.4(15) T9 IPBASE W/O Crypto) i am using 3 interfaces.And i have a pool of Global addresses: 200.x.z.97-200.x.z.126 255.255.255.0
FastEthernet 0/1 description WAN interfaceip nat outsideip address 200.x.y.253 255.255.255.0
GigabitInterface 0/2/0description DMZ interfaceip nat insideip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
GigabitInterface 0/3/0description LAN interfaceip nat insideip address 192.168.0.251 255.255.255.0
[Code]....
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Jan 20, 2013
I'm trying to make a very plain and simple network with the ASA 5505, I've strated from scratch over a dozen times triyng to find where I'm going wrong. My main goal is to simply create an IPSec VPN connection to my ASA 5505 and simply ping and connect to devices with the "inside network", so far I can easily create and establish a IPSec VPN Connection, but up to this point, I cannot successfully ping or access a single device on the ASA 5505 inside network.I've taken, create the IPSec profile with the ASDM wizard, add exemption for the VPN IP Pool, add access-list from this Cisco link, url...All this and I can't make a single connection to the inside network. [code]
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Jun 13, 2012
I have an inside network using PAT to one outside address. Our DNS server is on another local, but outside address. I can't get the inside network to successfully get addresses.I have another inside address that just uses the wirewall and gets addresses just fine from the same server.I have the box checked in ASDN that enables DHCP on the inside interface and points to the correct DHCP server,PAT service is working properly if I use a hard coded address for a machine on the inside network.This is an ASA5540 with 8.3(2)
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Nov 30, 2011
ASA 5505 and DMZ, I have a Base License.
What do I need to do for access inside network to DMZ?
I successfully configure, internet Access for DZM and inside network, web server can be accessed from internet, but I have problem to configure communication from inside network to DMZ.
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Oct 16, 2012
I have a PIX 515E V7.0.4 and I'm having trouble with http access between the inside interface and a DMZ zone I have. I have a web server setup in the DMZ with an web interface to upload/download files. I can connect to this interface from a workstation in the inside network but when I try to download a file it is incredibly slow. If I upload a file there are no speed issues. If I connect using an https connection then both upload and downloads are at speeds I would expect.
I have disabled http inspect but this didn't improve the speed connection.
Other http communications from inside to outside do not have any speed issues in either direction.
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Jan 2, 2012
So, I've set up Anyconnect client access to an ASA-5510.
I've got a handful of interfaces, which contain hosts that should be accesible to anyconnect clients. I'm unable to reach addresses on a specific network, due to what packet-tracer claims is an implicit deny, though I'm unsure where to apply an access-list in this case.
fw1# show nameif
Interface Name Security
Ethernet0/0.205 SECURE 90
[Code].....
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Sep 13, 2012
I am trying to access and ping the inside interface of a ASA5505 from a remote network. From the remote network, I am able to access anything on the local network, but the ASA5505 inside interface.The 2 networks linked by a fiber link which have a transport network on another interface. From the remote network, I am able to ping the transport network interface IP, but I would like to be able to ping the inside interface IP. When I do a packet tracer, I get a deny from an implicit rule.How can I achieve that?
Here are the subnets involved and the ASA5505 config.
Remote network : 10.10.2.0/24
Local network : 10.10.1.0/24
Transport network : 10.10.99.0/24
[code]....
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Jan 23, 2012
We have ASA 5550, I have a portal server in the dmz which is natted statically to a public ip address for port 443. The application works fine from outside world. The server is also nated with a dynamic nat from inside to dmz and when I hit on the dmz ip from my inside it works fine.
The requirement for us is that the users sitting behind the inside (i.e. LAN) should access the server on the public ip address and not thru the dmz.
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Apr 13, 2011
We have got site to site VPN configured between local site with PIX515 6.3(5) and remote site with ASA 5505 7.2(4) . Because of very unreliable internet connection in remote site , we have added new ISP link which we want to use as redundant link .i understand ASA 5505 can be configured with two ISP link with SLA monitor method for redundancy as per this document ,[URL]
my question is how do i set up this pix 515 to have redundant VPN tunnel with remote site (when primiary ISP link fails in remote site and secondary ISP links takes over ) . I was thinking of using PIX 515 with 2 peers in same crypto map used for that sepcific site to site vpn tunnel,not sure that is the right way or not though.But how would i configure ASA 5505 to use backup interface(where secondar isp router conects ) to particitae in Site to site Tunnel .
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Mar 31, 2011
In my pc, one hardware engineer installed team viewer & later on he installed deep freeze software.Since I am not able to uninstall deep freeze bcoz he is not in contact with me now & I am afraid daily bcoz daily I gets message that some one is transferring my files & data.Since I am not sure with all the settings that he has done in my pc.I tried my self best to get solution but I am not getting any solution yet.Can I stop the person to access my files ?Can I uninstall Deep Freeze & Team Viewer from my PC since I dont know password of Deep Freeze ?
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Aug 6, 2012
I have an 8 port Gigabit EHWIC in my Cisco 1921 router. A darn nice little switch module.
However, through my research, I am unable to find if I am able to change the way the NIC lights (green LEDs) on each port function. They basically just stay lit 100% non flashing when connected regardless of the port speed and duplex and ignore flashing for any activity.
Is there a deep layer command on these EHWIC cards to make them flash with activity like full standalone switches? Trust me when you have enough switch ports filled up it does make monitoring your networks health and activity by having the port led's respond to traffic flow. At least in my opinion.
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Mar 3, 2013
I have a lot microbursts in my network and i looking 10G switches with big buffers. Which models have biggest buffers ? I think about 1-2U (nax 4U) switch with up to 60-100 10G ports. Something like nexus 3064 (he has only 9MB shared buffers AFAIK). Besides deep buffers i need also:
- trill or another ethernet ring topology like erps,eapsv2,
- Multi chassis LAG,
- virtual routers, policy routing
- dcb
- 40G interfaces will be plus
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Jun 11, 2012
I am able to ping from Switch to firewall inside ip and user desktop ip but unable to ping from user desktop to FW Inside ip.. config is below for both switch and FW Cisco ASA5510....
TechCore-SW#ping 172.22.15.10
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.22.15.10, timeout is 2 seconds:
[Code].....
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Feb 19, 2012
I have a Cisco ASA 5505 in our office. We are currently using Interface 0 for outside and 1 for inside. We only have 1 Vlan in our environment. We have two three switches behind the firewall. Today the uplink to Interface 1, to the firewall, on the switch went bad. I want to setup a second inside interface on the firewall and configure it as failover incase this happens again. I want to attach it to the other switch. Can I do this? If so, what do I need to do? would it only be a passive/standby interface?
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Mar 22, 2013
I have a server with IP address 10.10.10.10/24. I have two ISPs and their public IP address subnets are 1.1.1.0/25 and 2.2.2.0/25. The gateways are ASA 8.0 and ASA 8.4.I am getting rid of the 1.1.1.0/25 ISP. However I will need the Internet users to be able to access the server via both ISPs at the same time.The only way I can think of is to do policy based dynamic PAT so the Internet user IPs will be translated into an internal IP. Idealy, users connecting on 1.1.1.10 will be PAT to 10.1.1.10 and users connecting to 2.2.2.10 will be PAT to 10.2.2.10. When the server responds to them, it will then route to the correct ASA..
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Dec 20, 2012
We have some Cisco 2911's that we are configuring 2 VPN's ( second is for redundancy) We are pretty confident on the failover VPN setup using SLA monitoring.
One thing we are stuck on is the redundant VPN will be setup over a 3G connection provided by verizon. Verizon issues a Private IP ( 192.168.100.X) the far end device terminating the VPN has a public ip of 183.172.22.XX , what kind of NAT translation do I need to make this work ? Also does Cisco have any good configuration examples for VPN Failover setups for Cisco 2911's?
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Jul 14, 2011
I've recently upgraded my old firewall from a PIX to an ASA5505 and have been trying to match up the configuration settings to no avail. I have is that I can't ping the new firewall on it's inside interface, despite having "icmp permit any inside" in the running config. Secondly, the server I have on there ("Sar") can't connect out to the internet.I've included the ASA's running config incase anybody can see if something stands out. I have a feeling it's either not letting anything onto the inside interface, or there is no nat going on. Lastly (and possibly relevant), the firewall is actually going at the end of a vlan, which is different to the firewall's inside vlan number. I don't know if this is actually the problem because the server can't connect out even if connected directly into the firewall.
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